Rationing systems were a key component of most of the combatant powers’ answers to the hunger question. Some rationing systems—like those of the United States and Great Britain—relied heavily on the reduction of consumer choice. Germany had a rationing system‚ but relied much more on the idea of exporting hunger. The Soviet Union’s rationing system was disorganized‚ and so was Japan’s. Both nations reduced quality and choice for the consumer. The basis of the American rationing system was to make
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Profitability Ratios Profitability ratios measure two aspects of a corporation’s profits: (1) those elements of operations that contribute to profit and (2) the relationship of profit to total investment and investment by stockholders. The first group of profitability ratios [gross profit (or gross margin) percentage‚ operating margin percentage‚ and net profit margin percentage] expresses income statement elements as percentages of net sales. The second group of profitability ratios (return on
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According to AAM (1988)‚ the rationale for a program of health care rationing based on age rests on the assumption that society should allocate its resources efficiently‚ and that age-based rationing represents the most efficient method of resource allocation. Within this context‚ it has been argued that since most of the elderly are not in the work force they do not directly benefit
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or not someone should receive medical care. This practice is called lifestyle rationing. In Britain‚ 95 percent of the population receive health care through the National Health Service (NHS). In order to provide care to everyone‚ the government says it must place limits on the care it provides. It must ration.Which is similar to what is happening in the U.S. right now. Physicians should participate in lifestyle rationing! There are many factors related to one’s health‚ however patients that live
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PROFITABILITY RATIOS One of the most important measures of a company’s success is its profitability. However‚ individual figures shown in the income statement/profit and loss account for gross profit and net profit mean very little by themselves. When these profit figures are expressed as a percentage of sales‚ they are more useful. This percentage can then be compared with those of previous years‚ or with the percentages of other similar companies. Changes in the gross profit percentage ratio
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140249021 1. Executive Summary This report is a summary of the comparison of ratio analysis of two companies Morrisons Plc. and Sainsbury Plc. for the accounting period 2010-2011 and 2011-2012. It focuses basically on various ratios such as Profitability Ratio‚ Liquidity Ratio‚ Gearing Ratio‚ Efficiency Ratio and Investors Ratio. This ratios will give us an overview of the companys financial performance of Morrison and Sainsbury and will even help us to compare both the companys performance
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The average Pinterest user is on 89 minutes a month while an average Twitter user is on 21 minutes a month. Pinterest can impact a user’s website traffic and increase salesPintrest: profitability – (http://theweek.com/article/index/228202/can-pinterest-turn-its-popularity-into-profits) * secured $100 million in new financing‚ a deal that values the company at a cool $1.5 billion. While that’s well short of Facebook’s $100 billion value‚ Pinterest’s new investors apparently believe that the
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Effects of working capital management on the profitability of Portuguese manufacturing firms Sónia Silva* sonia@eeg.uminho.pt Florinda Silva** fsilva@eeg.uminho.pt July 2012 Abstract This study provides empirical evidence about the effects of working capital management on the profitability of Portuguese manufacturing firms. A database covering the period 1996-2006‚ collected from Portuguese Statistical Office‚ is analyzed under panel data methodology. In line with previous research
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fact these three namely liquidity‚ profitability and safety are the main objectives of a monetary policy. Banks have to earn profits because if they don’t‚ they would not work as all the shareholders would sell off the shares if proper dividends are not earned. Hence they have to earn profits for their shareholders and at the same time satisfy the withdrawal needs of its customers. The main problem here comes is sticking the balance between liquidity and profitability as both contradict each other. This
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Economic History Topic Report ECO 3183 Topic title: Profitability of Slavery Briefly state the two opposing views. A. Abolitionists condemned slavery based on moral‚ social‚ and economic reasons. Many believed that slaves were mistreated and were often subjected to corporal punishment. Others argued that the forced labor of blacks was inefficient and unproductive for various racial and economic reasons. Ulrich Phillip’s studies from the antebellum slavery in the south claimed that although
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