CHAPTER-1 Q.12) How does a fall in the value of the pound sterling affect British consumers? ANS- A fall in the value of pound sterling affects the cost of foreign goods. Q.13) How does an increase in the value of the pound sterling affect Canadian businesses? ANS-An increase in the value of pound sterling results in Canadian dollar buying more units of foreign currency‚ which in turn results in appreciation. Q.14) Looking at Figure 1-8 (page 11)‚ in what years would you have chosen
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PROFIT MAXIMIZATION [See Chap 11] 1 Profit Maximization • A profit-maximizing firm chooses both its inputs and its outputs with the goal of achieving maximum economic profits 2 Model • Firm has inputs (z1‚z2). Prices (r1‚r2). – Price taker on input market. • Firm has output q=f(z1‚z2). Price p. – Price taker in output market. • Firm’s problem: – Choose output q and inputs (z1‚z2) to maximise profits. Where: π = pq - r1z1 – r2z2 3 1 One-Step Solution • Choose (z1
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report generated to show the profitability of the company. It shows sales less expenses during a specified period of time. It is prepared in such a way that the profit after each expense can be determined easily. For example‚ on page 27 of our book is the Income Statement for Kramer Corporation. You can clearly see that the profit after Cost of Goods sold is $500‚000‚ even though the report
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Profit and loss accounts‚ balance sheets Profit and loss accounts‚ balance sheets Two of the most important financial statements for a business are the Profit and Loss Account‚ and the Balance Sheet. The Profit and Loss Account shows the profit or loss of a business over a given period of time e.g. 3 months‚ 1 year‚ etc. In contrast‚ the Balance Sheet is like a photograph taken at an instant in time giving a picture of what the business owns and what the business owes at that moment in time
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services” (Tracy)1. These businesspeople help build our economy by creating jobs‚ increasing productivity and partnering with other firms to help reach success. Entrepreneurship is so crucial to society because “it’s the entrepreneurs who serve as the spark plug in the economy’s engine‚ activating and stimulating all economic activity…” (Tracy)1. Entrepreneurial firms highly impact the economy by creating jobs‚ which is essential in fueling our economy. When an entrepreneur begins to expand their
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CHAPTER 8 Cost-Volume-Profit Analysis ANSWERS TO REVIEW QUESTIONS 8-1 a. In the contribution-margin approach‚ the break-even point in units is calculated using the following formula: Break-even point = fixed expenses unit contribution margin b. In the equation approach‚ the following profit equation is used: sales volume ⎞ ⎛ unit variable sales volume ⎞ ⎛ unit fixed ⎜ ⎟ −⎜ ⎟ − ⎜ sales price × ⎟ ⎜ expense × ⎟ expenses = 0 in units ⎠ ⎝ in units ⎠ ⎝ This equation is solved for the sales volume in
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8‑2 (Key Question) Gomez runs a small pottery firm. He hires one helper at $12‚000 per year‚ pays annual rent of $5‚000 for his shop‚ and spends $20‚000 per year on materials. He has $40‚000 of his own funds invested in equipment (pottery wheels‚ kilns‚ and so forth) that could earn him $4‚000 per year if alternatively invested. He has been offered $15‚000 per year to work as a potter for a competitor. He estimates his entrepreneurial talents are worth $3‚000 per year. Total annual revenue
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if you are being successful or not‚ in short are you making a profit. To understand these measurements is imperative to understanding how to make a profit and plan for your future growth and development. That is where you have to understand how to balance cost vs. profit or ROI‚ Return on Investment. ROI is not so difficult if you understand some basic business concepts can help you maximize your Operating Contribution or total profit. Marginal Revenue is the sales garnered when the company sales
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1: 1. Identify and describe the various sources of finance 1.1 Internal source 1.2 External sources 2. Assess the implication of the difference sources of finance related to risk‚ legal‚ financial and dilution of control and bankruptcy 2.1 Issue debt 2.2 Issue equity 3. Select appropriate sources of finance and make recommendations on the best ways of raising finance TASK 2: Part 1: Assess and compare various costs involve with each source of finance to Vale filters Limited Part 2:
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Lower class culture is cause of delinquency Miller made this statement in 1958 although it was an imperfect notion‚ but I will argue that this statement was a brand-new filed in criminology and it well addressed the cause of street crime. Decades later‚ Anderson‚ Sandberg and Ilan took his theory farer‚ they connected crime with one issue the economic exclusion that existing in the society. I will make my argument by combine the statement Miller (1958) and Anderson (2000) made which are lower class
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