Title: Experiment 28: Nitration of Methyl Benzoate Objective: The students will learn to nitrate methyl benzoate through electrophilic aromatic substitution reaction. They will learn the importance of regiochemistry in chemical reactions. They might experience disubstitution through a high temperature. Reactions: Observation: The crystals started to form when added 2 g of crushed ice. The addition of hot methanol dissociated the crystals. The crystals reappeared when cooled down in
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INDANG CHRISTIAN ACADEMY ALULOD‚ INDANG‚ CAVITE Effect of Orange (Citrus sinensis) and Calamondin (Citrus microcarpa) to Fruit fly A Research Project: Submitted to: Submitted by: Vince Loelle C. Creus School year: 2012 – 2013 ABSTRACT This study will test the effect of orange and calamondin on fruit fly. The researcher used these materials because of some proven related studies. The researcher started conducting this research last November 2012. This study used the following
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Oranges and Apples Apples and oranges are the world’s best fruit as I can say‚ and both of these edible elements have several things in common. Firstly oranges and apples are both fruits and they are ridiculously delicious and most of the people have them every day for healthy purposes. Another factor they have in common is that both of these fruits grow on trees. Another way that oranges and apples are alike is that they are the same in shape‚ oranges and apples take the shape of circular figure
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Educational Preparation Lara M. Abdallah Grand Canyon University: Professional Dynamics May 17‚ 2011 The different options to obtain a nursing degree‚ while having the same outcome‚ are not always the best option. While the Associate (AND) Degree nurse is able to take and pass the NCLEX exam there are stark differences with the Bachelor (BSN) Degree nurse. Length of time‚ cost‚ experience‚ and educational training. While the BSN nurse was trained two years in the classroom and three years in
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ABSTRACT This experiment was conducted to synthesize methyl benzoate form benzoic acid and methanol by using the Fischer esterification method. The Fischer exterification technique is utilized in the academic and industrial settings due to the simplified synthesis and safety parameters of the overall reaction. Both benzoic acid and methanol are relatively cheap to obtain from a commercial source as well as being easy to store with a relatively long shelf life. The Fischer esterification method is
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Preparation of Esters Introduction Esters are known for their pleasant smells such as perfumes and artificial flavorings in contained labs. They are formed when a carboxylic acid reacts with alcohol and a strong acid such as a catalyst called sulfuric acid (H2SO4) for this lab. The structural formula for esters can be represented as R-COO-R’. The R and R’ symbolizes different alkyl groups that can be combined to the ester. When naming an ester the first part comes from the alcohol followed
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SCIENCE INVESTIGATORY PROJECT ORANGE BATTERY (ENERGY DERIVED FROM ORANGES) Submitted By: GROUP 4 I – Alpha Centauri Leader: Jake Russell S. Arevalo Members: Iris A. Gervacio Shara Lyn R. Castrillo Mary Claire A. Malata Ivhan S. Sancho Submitted To: Teacher Hazel F. Solis TABLE OF CONTENTS I. ABSTRACT 2 II. INTRODUCTION 3 III. REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE 4 IV. METHODOLOGY 6 V. FINISHED PRODUCT 9 VI. CONCLUSION
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Agent Orange and the Effects It Had Because of the Vietnam War Tasha S. Samuelu CBRN SLC Class 002/003-13 Abstract Agent Orange is a chemical agent that was used in the Vietnam War between the years of 1962 and 1971. Without any knowledge of the damage that it can cause‚ it was spread across the southern part of Vietnam. Aerial Spray used by airplanes and helicopters was how the agent was spread throughout Vietnam. After the spread of the agent throughout the vegetation‚ there were some
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A Clockwork Orange 2 A Clockwork Orange: Movie Critique One of the most controversial films of the early 1970’s‚ or even of all time‚ was a film that took the aspects of Aversion Therapy and Classical Conditioning to an all new level. A Clockwork Orange by Stanley Kubrick (1971)‚ based on the novel by Anthony Burgess‚ illustrates what happens when different types of psychological therapy are used to treat violent behavior. The main character in this movie‚ Alex‚ along with his
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Lab 8- nitration of Methyl I Benzonate Date of experiment: INTRODUCTION: The nitration of methyl benzoate is an example of an electrophilic aromatic substation reaction. In the experiment the electrophile was the nitronium ion and the aromatic compound was methyl benzoate and with addition of nitrating solution Methyl 3-nitrobenzoate was the product. Methyl benzoate Methyl 3-nitrobenzoate MATERIALS AND METHODOLOGY: The procedures for this experiment
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