--------------------------------- Morning I know yesterday was a healthy dose of information‚ so today I’ll answer the question I’m most asked about – how did I start making lipstick from food and also chat a little about mineral oils and synthetic hydrocarbons in our beauty and personal care products. Over the last few days you may have been more aware of the amount of chemicals in food‚ and as we head deeper into #28NBR‚ you may be surprised to learn how many synthetic toxic ingredients are added to
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Part 1. Hydrocarbon Nomenclature From International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC) General Form of IUPAC Nomenclature [branching substituent(s)] Root [Suffix] Rules: 1. Identify the longest continuous chain of carbon atoms. This chain determines the parent name (root) of the alkane. The parent suffix for alkanes is‚ not surprisingly‚ -ane. For chains of equal length‚ pick the one with the most substituents. (Note: I number all possibilities going from left to right
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the structure had to add up to 148. ATR-IR suggested the presence of an aromatic ring‚ alkene group and carbonyl group. CNMR showed the presence of an aromatic ring‚ carbonyl group and a methyl group. HNMR showed the presence of an aromatic ring‚ alkene group and carbonyl. Using the rule of 13 and the adjustment for oxygen‚ the predicted structure of the anise oil was C10H12O with 5 degrees of unsaturation. Since the aromatic ring is 4 degrees of unsaturation by itself‚ the last degree of unsaturation
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1. PETROLEUM TRAPS http://www.usoilandgas.net/findingoil.htm Hydrocarbons - crude oil and natural gas - are found in certain layers of rock that are usually buried deep beneath the surface of the earth. In order for a rock layer to qualify as a good source of hydrocarbons‚ it must meet several criteria. Characteristics of Reservoir Rock For one thing‚ good reservoir rocks (a reservoir is a formation that contains hydrocarbons) have porosity. Porosity is a measure of the openings in a rock‚ openings
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strategies to be considered by marketing department when seeking to enter foreign markets. Chosen Product to be marketed The chosen product to be marketed internationally is Angostura Aromatic Bitters; this product is indigenous to Trinidad and Tobago. This product was created by Dr Siegert‚ initially called “Dr Siegert Aromatic Bitters” and later renamed Angostura Bitters (C‚ 2011)It has maintained its unique and original secret recipe since its inception in1824. Angostura Bitters is exported to 150 countries
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Name: Ana Cecilia Alcalá Bolio Registration: 2693441 Course title: Chemistry II Teacher’s name: Hugo Skyol Pliego Cortes Module: 1. Hydrocarbons in life. Activity: Homework 3 Date: January 30‚ 2013 Team: Doesn’t apply. Bibliography: Universidad TecMilenio. BlackBoard. Topic 3. http://bbsistema.tecmilenio.edu.mx/webapps/portal/frameset.jsp?tab_tab_group_id=_2_1&url=%2Fwebapps%2Fblackboard%2Fexecute%2Flauncher%3Ftype%3DCourse%26id%3D_109276_1%26url%3D Wikipedia.org. “Ethane” (2012)
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Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture J Sci Food Agric 87:2757–2762 (2007) Review Quality of plant products from organic agriculture Ewa Rembiałkowska∗ Organic Foodstuffs Division‚ Faculty of Human Nutrition and Consumer Sciences‚ Warsaw Agricultural University‚ Nowoursynowska 159 C‚ PL-02 776 Warszawa‚ Poland Abstract: During the last decade‚ consumers’ trust in food quality has decreased drastically‚ mainly because of growing ecological awareness and several food scandals (e
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Lab 8- nitration of Methyl I Benzonate Date of experiment: INTRODUCTION: The nitration of methyl benzoate is an example of an electrophilic aromatic substation reaction. In the experiment the electrophile was the nitronium ion and the aromatic compound was methyl benzoate and with addition of nitrating solution Methyl 3-nitrobenzoate was the product. Methyl benzoate Methyl 3-nitrobenzoate MATERIALS AND METHODOLOGY: The procedures for this experiment
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therefore‚ depicting an carbonyl functional group. Table 2 also demonstrates a peak was present at 1583 cm^(-1)‚ this peak represents an aromatic ring being present in the molecule due to an aromatic ring’s literature value ranging from 1600-1475 cm^(-1). N‚N-diethyl-toluamide’s literature IR spectrum has a peak at approximately 1475 cm^(-1)‚ therefore‚ representing an aromatic ring (Webbook.nist). Table 2 also exemplifies a peak was present at 2943 and 2970 cm^(-1). Alkanes have a literature range ranging
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Unit-1 Petroleum Exploration — An Introduction Objective: After reading this unit you would be able to understand: What are hydrocarbons? What are their properties? What are the main products derived from crude oil and their uses Exploration milestone-an overview. INTRODUCTION: By definition petroleum is a generic name for hydrocarbons‚ including crude oil‚ natural gas liquids‚ natural gas and their products. Petroleum comes from the Latin petra meaning rock or stone & oleum meaning oil. Petroleum
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