Police Discretion Police discretion is freedom or the power of state officers to exercise various alternative actions towards a person. A police officer may choose to give a warning‚ issue a ticket of violation or arrest an offender. Not all circumstances allow police to have discretion. According to a research by Carrington and Schulenber (2004)‚ various factors affect police discretion. These factors include the seriousness and the nature of the crime‚ prior contacts with the police‚ injury to
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IDENTIFY THE KEY FEATURES OF CORRUPTION. ESTABLISH WHY PUBLIC SECTOR CORRUPTION IS REGARDED AS A PROBLEM ESPECIALLY FOR DEVELOPING COUNTRIES. 1.0 INTRODUCTION Corruption is regarded as a complex problem to solve or refer solutions to. Corruption may be taken to include those modes of employing money to attain private ends by political means which are criminal or at least illegal‚ because they induce persons charged with a public duty to transgress that duty and misuse the functions assigned to
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Corruption Corruption as we know it is the misuse of national resources for one’s own personal benefit as hoarding money‚ property or assets which belong to someone else. Corruption is deviation from an ideal behavior. Why we deem politicians and government employees as corrupt? Because they have two things in common “power of authority” and “knowledge that they are not in harm’s way” Corruption today seems to be necessary to get our work done. Without bribery it our work will be delayed or it
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one‚ agree. It can be a competition between coworkers to see who earns more as a human instinct. This peer pressure can be beneficial though‚ since the person is striving to earn a better life for their family. Despite the drive to work harder‚ corruption and stealing still occurs in large companies. However‚ a world without money would be completely different. There would have to be some sort of basis for exchanging goods and services in order to maintain equality during trade. If not‚ people
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ETHICS Ethics‚ also known as moral philosophy is a branch of philosophy that addresses questions about morality—that is‚ concepts such as good and evil‚ right and wrong‚ virtue and vice‚ justice‚ etc. Major branches of ethics include: Meta-ethics‚ about the theoretical meaning and reference of moral propositions and how their truth-values (if any) may be determined; Normative ethics‚ about the practical means of determining a moral course of action; Applied ethics‚ about how moral outcomes can be
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else but here. How has terrorism impacted the police mission in the U.S.? What disagreements exist regarding the appropriate law enforcement behavior which fights terrorism but maintains personal liberties? I feel that since 9/11‚ the use of police departments have slightly shifted. For example‚ police departments have had to dig their heels in and provide defensive or “security” services instead of going out on the offensive‚ preventing crime. Police now have to balance their staff and budgets
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Module “Conflict Management” Facilitated by C-T. H. Bayer & B.T. Schernick Organized by FES YLDP Module on CONFLICT MANAGEMENT Table of Contents Training Approach .......................................................................................3 What is Conflict ?........................................................................................5 Five Basic Styles in Conflict Situations .................................................7 Different Behaviours in Conflict Handling
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Religion and control of stress for national development Religion plays important roles in human’s life‚ activities and cultural practices. It restructures and influences his other endeavours including stress control. In Nigerian traditional ethnic groups‚ traditional religion plays important role in controlling the total life of the people. Today‚ apart from the traditional religion‚ Christianity and Islam are the two predominant religions practiced. Their cumulative effects of long patronage
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denmark like the sick mom was the sign for change in rome "Something is rotten in the state of Denmark" (1.4.90)‚ says Marcellus after he has seen Hamlet follow the Ghost into the dark. When Marcellus says this he concludes that there is a lot of corruption inside the walls of the leaders of Denmark. Many things in Denmark are pointing to the destruction and decay of denmark and is a common thread of rottenness in the first act "For if the sun breed maggots in a dead dog‚ being a god kissing carrion"
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‘Conflict involves a clash of ideas‚ interests and expectations.’ Sometimes to achieve what we want‚ we may have to do something contradictory. This involves the clash of ideas‚ interests and expectations‚ which are the elements that make up conflict. Conflict is the way of human nature and comes in various forms: inner conflict‚ interpersonal conflict‚ social conflict‚ cultural conflict‚ religious conflict and racist conflict. These conflicts can vary in terms of level: it can be inner‚ person
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