Internal Rate of Return Meaning of Capital Budgeting Capital budgeting can be defined as the process of analyzing‚ evaluating‚ and deciding whether resources should be allocated to a project or not. Capital budgeting addresses the issue of strategic long-term investment decisions. Process of capital budgeting ensure optimal allocation of resources and helps management work towards the goal of shareholder wealth maximization. Why Capital Budgeting is so Important? Involve
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flows are uniform The cost of a proposal is $ 10‚000. The cash flows are as follows: Year Cash flows 1 2500 2 2500 3 2500 4 2500 5 2500 6 2500 Calculate Pay Back Period (PBP) When the cash flows are not uniform 1. There are two Proposals. Proposal A and Proposal B. Both cost the amount of $ 60‚000. The discount rate is 10%. The cash flows before depreciation and tax are as follows: Year Proposal A Proposal B $ $ 0 (60‚000)
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Chapter 7— Net Present Value and Other Investment Question 1 : List the methods that a firm can use to evaluate a potential investment. There are discounted and non-discounted cash-flow capital budgeting criteria to evaluate proposed investments. They are 1) Net present value: NPV is a discounted cash flow technique‚ which is the difference between an investment’s market value and its cost. NPV = Present value of cash inflow- Present value of cash outflow The investment should
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DCF methods Ducht an UK companies * However‚ it is found inappropriate to use DCF methods for investments that have got strategic implications. * There are various reasons for the use of open approach. Since the outcomes of these projects are highly unforeseen‚ according one interviewee‚ the application of quantitative tools is not plausible. Therefore‚ companies tend to apply the rule of thumb methods rather than standardized quantitative models. The justification for not applying quantitative
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_______________ 1. What is the net present value of a project with the following cash flows if the discount rate is 14 percent? [pic] A. -$3‚140.43 B. -$929.90 C. $247.181 D. $1‚027.67 E. $1‚127.08 2. Timothy is considering an investment of $10‚000. This investment is supposedly going to provide him with cash inflows of $2‚500 in the first year and $6‚000 a year for the following 2 years. At a discount rate of zero percent this investment has a net present value (NPV) of _____‚ but at the
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In the book Payback Time by Carl Deuker‚ the main character Mitch is an aspiring journalist that wants to write about very serious school topics. He hopes that it will build his portfolio to impress universities. When he finds out that he is not going to be the editor for his high school’s paper‚ he is very disappointed. Instead of Mitch being the editor he’s been assigned to write about the sports section. Mitch is overweight and even though he enjoys sports‚ being picked on about his weight kept
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KEY 1. What is the primary disadvantage of the corporate form of organization? Name at least two advantages of corporate organization. The primary disadvantage of the corporate form is the double taxation to shareholders of distributed earnings and dividends. Some advantages include: limited liability‚ ease of transferability‚ ability to raise capital‚ and unlimited life. 2. Evaluate the following statement: Managers should not focus on the current stock value because doing so will lead to
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Investment decisions are essential for a business as they define the future survival‚ and growth of the organisation. The main objective of a business being the maximisation of shareholders’ wealth. Therefore a firm needs to invest in every project that is worth more than the costs. The Net Present value is the difference between the project’s value and its costs. Thus to make shareholders happy‚ a firm must invest in projects with positive NPVs. We shall start this essay with an explanation of the
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“SmithJMidtermExam”) and submit it in the appropriate assignment folder in your WebTycho classroom before the end of the exam period. Submit only your answer sheet. 1.) Which of the following is an appropriate goal for the firm? a. revenue maximization b. profit maximization c. tax minimization d. shareholder wealth maximization 2.) Which of the following is NOT one of the strategies incorporated in the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002? e. attain greater board independence
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designed to introduce discounted cash flow valuation techniques in a cross-border setting. Groupe Ariel’s Mexican subsidiary is proposing the purchase and installation of some cost-saving equipment in its plant in Monterrey. The headquarters at Ariel requires a discounted cash flow analysis and an estimated net present value for expenditures of this magnitude. The issue is whether the analysis should be performed in euros or pesos. Relevant cash flows and appropriate discount rates are the focus in this
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