INTRODUCTION Cement is a binder‚ a substance that sets and hardens independently‚ and can bind other materials together. The word "cement" traces to the Romans‚ who used the term opus caementicium to describe masonry resembling modern concrete that was made from crushed rock with burnt lime as binder. The volcanic ash and pulverized brick additives that were added to the burnt lime to obtain a hydraulic binder were later referred to as cementum‚ cimentum‚ cäment‚ and cement. Cement is made by grinding
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Bio Cement The project aims at attaining high durability of concrete and gaining high strength of cement. We plan to make use of bacterial species which can hydrolyze the enzyme Urease efficiently to produce microbial concrete. Such bacterial are known to produce calcium which is useful in giving strength to cement. We are working in 2 stages. Stage 1: Here we check the effect of bacterial solution on cement mortar and along with that we check the effectiveness of the bacterial solution
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Single Line Diagram of Substations Substations Electric power is produced at the power generating stations‚ which are generally located far away from the load centers. High voltage transmission lines are used to transmit the electric power from the generating stations to the load centers. Between the power generating station and consumers a number of transformations and switching stations are required. These are generally known as substations. Substations are important part of power system
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OFFICE LAYOUTS OPEN PLAN OFFICE • The open plan office is a large open room which is no dividing or partitions. • Road Transport Department also found an open work area. • Employees gathered in a large area to facilitate the monitoring carried out. • This section will accommodate Executive Officer‚ Chief Clerk‚ Clerk and Office Assistant. Staff will be monitored by the Executive Officer and Chief Clerk. ADVANTAGE OF OPEN-PLAN OFFICE • Most appreciate the sense of community that
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PAKISTAN CEMENT INDUSTRY Sr No. | Company Name | Clinker ProductionCapacity(TPD) | No. of Kilns | Year of Commissioning | Main Plant Supplier | 1 | Askari Cement Ltd - Wah Askari Cement – Nizampur (Line 1) (Line 2) | 350020003000 | 111 | 199719962003 | F.L. Smidth & Co. Denmark TCDRI‚ CBMC. ChinaTCDRI‚ CBMC. China | 2 | Fauji Cement Company Ltd (Line 1)
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FUJAIRAH CEMENT INDUSTRIE: FUJAIRAH CEMENT INDUSTRIES known as FCI is placed at Dibba‚ a small town in the emirates of Fujairah in United Arab Emirates.FCI was established in December 1979 to produce Portland cement and Sulphate Resisting cement meeting the requirements of American and British Standards.Fujairah Cement has one of the most modern cement plants in the Middle East‚ enabling the corporation to become one of the country’s top-ranked producers. Facilities are established in the
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CSR of STAR CEMENT Corporate Social Commitment – Sustainable Development Star Cement gives prime importance to sustainable development for sustainable economic performance in the entire North East‚ India. CMCL is committed to communities in remote areas of our geographical map where the company essentially operates. In this region of North East‚ CMCL has undertaken number of initiatives under its corporate social responsibility programme for the upliftment of society culture and employability
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by General Zine al-Abidine Ben Ali. Tunisia’s economy‚ traditionally based on agriculture‚ has diversified into mining‚ energy‚ tourism‚ and manufacturing sectors. Tunisia’s manufacturing industries (located primarily in Tunis) include textile factories‚ steelworks‚ leather‚ food processing‚ paper‚ wood products‚ and construction materials. Tourism is also an important economic activity. Petroleum‚ phosphates‚ textiles‚ and olive oil are the country’s leading exports. Its imports‚ which exceed
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COMMON SIZE ANALYSIS OF LUCKY CEMENT LIMITED HORIZONTAL ANALYSIS (BALANCE SHEET) • VERTICAL ANALYSIS (BALANCE SHEET) • HORIZONTAL ANALYSIS (INCOME STATEMENT) • VERTICAL ANALYSIS (INCOME STATEMENT) Assignment by Abdul Qahir LUCKY CEMENT LIMITED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION Change Change 2009 2010 2011 Rs in ’000’ % Rs in ’000’ % Current Assets From 2009 to 2010 From 2010 to 2011 Stores and spares 3‚411
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Introduction to Cement Sector 5 3. Cement Manufacturing process 11 4. Introduction to MapleLeaf Cement Sector 13 5. Financial Highlights (Maple Leaf) 15 6. Interpretation (Maple Leaf) 22 7. Introduction to D.G Cement 24 8. Financial Highlights (D.G cement) 27
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