http://newmetode.Sharestiforp.com Plant tissue culture is a collection of techniques used to maintain or grow plant cells‚ tissues or organs under sterile conditions on a nutrient culture medium of known composition. Plant tissue culture is widely used to produce clones of a plant in a method known as micropropagation. Different techniques in plant tissue culture may offer certain advantages over traditional methods of propagation‚ including: • The production of exact copies of plants that produce particularly
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CALLUS INDUCTION By: Sonali Pradhan‚08-11-2013 ABSTRACT The present study describes a reliable method for callus induction of Hybanthus ennaspermus‚an important medicinal plant plant. Calli were in vitro initiated from leaves segments using Murashige and Skog (1962) basal media. The effect of NAA (_-naphthalene acetic acid) and 2‚4-D (2‚4-Dichlorophenoxy acetic acid) on callus induction was investigated. It was found that growth regulators and their concentrations have obvious effects on the
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Sarhad J. Agric. Vol. 23‚ No. 1‚ 2007 * Department of Plant Breeding and Genetics‚ NWFP Agricultural University‚ Peshawar – Pakistan. ** Agricultural Biotechnology Institute‚ National Agricultural Research Center‚ Islamabad – Pakistan. TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES FOR CALLUS INDUCTION IN RICE Hidayat Ullah*‚ Iltaf Ullah*‚ Sultan Akbar Jadoon* and Hamid Rashid** ABSTRACT Seeds of two rice varieties Basmati-370 and Basmati-385 were evaluated for invitro callus induction at Agricultural Biotechnology
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SCIENTIFIC INVESMENT WHAT IS MEAN BY SCIENTIFIC INVESMENT? Can investment analysis of common stocks be more effective by relying on so-called scientific or quantitative methods or on subjective intuitive methods? The quantitative method relieves the financial analyst from making the simpler investment "decision rules" by placing them in tables‚ charts‚ and computer programs. Evidence suggests that an intelligent use of quantitative techniques‚ strengthened by competent judgment‚ may offer fascinating
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Plant hormones are specialized chemical substances produced by plants. They are the main internal factors controlling growth and development. Hormones are produced in one part of a plant and transported to others‚ where they are effective in very small amounts. Depending on the target tissue‚ a given hormone may have different effects. Plant hormones play an integral role in controlling the growth and development of plants. A plant hormone is generally described as an organic compound synthesized
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Plant Tissue Culture 151 Chapter 9 Plant Tissue Culture Techniques Lorraine Mineo Department of Biology Lafayette College Easton‚ Pennsylvania 18042 Lorraine Buzas Mineo (B.S.‚ Muhlenberg College; M.A.‚ Duke University) is a lecturer in the Department of Biology‚ Lafayette College‚ and has taught botany since 1978 and supervised the General Biology Laboratories since 1970. Research interests in physiological and forest ecology have culminated in several publications. Other interests include
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BIO - PROJECT PLANT TISSUES Two Major Categories of Plant Tissues 1. Meristematic Tissue. A. Apical Meristems B. Lateral Meristems 2. Permanent Tissue A. Dermal (Surface Tissue) B. Fundamental Tissue (Ground Tissue) C. Vascular Tissue MERISTEMATIC TISSUE Composed of immature cells and are regions of active cell division. small‚ thin walls and rich in cytoplasm. Found in the growing tips of the roots and stem. A. Apical Meristems * Responsible for increase in length of
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composition of medium for the tissue culture is the most important key factor in the successful culture of plant cells. The medium should be accurately defined of inorganic and organic chemical additives so as to provide i) the nutrients for the survival of the plant cells‚ tissues and organs under culture and ii) the optimal physical condition of pH‚ osmotic pressure‚ etc. In the culture of plant cells formulating optimum type of medium favorable for in vitro culture was achieved many years ago
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Plant tissue culture is a widely used procedure in plant biology in which organism is planted from the explants of the living plants in a nutrient medium under aseptic conditions. There are both advantages and disadvantages of plant tissue culture. Advantages: 1. To produce many copies of the same plants then which may be used to produce plants with better flowers‚ odors‚ fruits or any other properties of the plants that are beneficial to the human beings. 2. To produce plants anytime we want
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Plant Tissues A mature vascular plant (any plant other than mosses and liverworts)‚ contains several types of differentiated cells. These are grouped together in tissues. Some tissues contain only one type of cell. Some consist of several. Meristematic The main function of meristematic tissue is mitosis. The cells are small‚ thin-walled‚ with no central vacuole and no specialized features. Meristematic tissue is located in • the apical meristems at the growing points of roots and stems. • the
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