Exercise 6: Cardiovascular Physiology Worksheet Assignment Due: Week 6 Electrical Stimulation Activity 1: Direct Heart Stimulation 1. Did you see any change in the trace? I did not see a change in the trace 2. Why or why not? This is because it needs more stimulation 3. Did you see any change in the trace? I did see a change in the trace 4. Why or why not? This is because there is double stimulation. 5. Describe the change you see in the trace. How does it differ from the baseline
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PhysioEX notes Autorhythmicity- heart’s ability to trigger its own contractions Phase O- a lot like depolarization in neuronal action potentials. Sodium channels open‚ increase of sodium INTO cell. Phase 1- sodium channels close‚ potassium channels close‚ decrease in potassium and sodium. Calcium channels open‚ increase of calcium into cell. Phase 2- Plateau phase‚ membrane still depolarized (contract). Potassium channels closed‚ L-type calcium channels stay open. Lasts 0.2 seconds/200
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any change in the trace? I did see a change in the trace 4. Why or why not? There is double stimulation 5. Describe the change you see in the trace. How does it differ from the baseline trace? The trace increased from the baseline trace 6. What effect do the repeated stimuli have on the heartbeat trace? Describe the trace. The heartbeat trace showed a flat line then jumped back to normal and then flat lined again it continue to follow this trace continuously. 7. What part of the trace
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nerve was cut? | It would increase and go back to the 100bpm | Explain the effect that decreasing temperature had on the frog heart. | It slows the HR | Describe why Ringer’s solution is required to maintain heart contractions. | it contains all the ions‚ pH‚ glucose‚ ATP need to keep the heart beating. | Explain the effect that increasing the temperature had on the frog heart. | it increase the HR | describe the effect that pilocarpine had on the heart and why it had this effect | -It decreases
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Danielle Rollins Cardiovascular Physiology Activity 1 1) Explain why the larger waves seen on the oscilloscope represent ventricular contraction. The ventricular contraction is when the blood is sent through the whole body as opposed to the atrial contraction that sends the blood to the heart and lungs. 2) Explain why the amplitude of the wave did not change when you increased the frequency of the stimulation. (Hint: relate your response to the refractory period of the cardiac action
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REVIEW SHEET EXERCISE 6 Cardiovascular Physiology NAME: LAB TIME/DATE: 1. Define each of the following terms: • autorhymicity- The heart is autorhythmic. This means it generates its own rhythmic action potential independent of the nervous system. • sinoatrial node- is the impulse-generating (pacemaker) tissue located in the right atrium of the heart‚ and thus the generator of normal sinus rhythm. • pacemaker cells- are specialized cells that cause involuntary muscles and tissues to
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Exercise 6.1 a) Describe the mediastinum and its boundaries. The region betweenthe two pleural cavities‚ also contains the thymus‚ esophagus‚ andtrachea. b) Use the identify tool to label the sructures in the diagram belowc)Right common carotid arteryd)Brachiocephalic arterye)Right Brachiocephalic veinf)Ascending Aortag)Superior vena cavah)Interior of paricardial saci)Auricle of right atrium j)Right Atrium k)Diaphram l)Left common carotid artery m)Left subclavian arteryn)Left Brachiocephalic
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EXERCISE 6: CARDIOVASCULAR PHYSIOLOGY |ACTIVITY 1: Investigating the Refractory Period of |Answers | |Cardiac Muscle | | |Which of the following types of muscle tissue can depolarize spontaneously in the |C- Cardiac Muscle
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Exercise 2: Skeletal Muscle Physiology: Activity 1: The Muscle Twitch and the Latent Period Lab Report Pre-lab Quiz Results You scored 20% by answering 1 out of 5 questions correctly. 1. Skeletal muscles are connected to bones by Your answer : c. ligaments. Correct answer: b. tendons. 2. Skeletal muscles are composed of hundreds to thousands of individual cells called Your answer : b. myofibrils. Correct answer: c. fibers. 3. The term motor unit refers to Your answer : a. all of the motor neurons
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EXERCISE 7: RESPIRATORY SYSTEM MECHANICS ACTIVITY 1: Measuring Respiratory Volumes and Calculating Capacities | Answers | 1. Which of the following processes does not occur during inspiration? a. The diaphragm moves to a flattened position. b. Gas pressure inside the lungs is lowered. c. Inspiratory muscles relax. d. The size of the thoracic cavity increases. | C-Inspiratory muscles relax. | 1. During normal quiet breathing‚ about ______ ml of air moves into and out
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