Porifera? Porifera is a phylum under the kingdom of Animalia. Porifera is the oldest phylum in this kingdom and has been around for the last 600 million years. The most common organism in this phylum is sponges. Porifera comes from the Latin words porus (pore) and ferre (bear)‚ meaning "pore-bearer". This is a reference to the numerous holes (pores) on the sponge ’s surface. Characteristics of Porifera All organisms belonging to the phylum Porifera; Have no definite symmetry Have
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NEWLY DISCOVERED DEEP-SEA MARINE CARNIVOROUS SPONGE Phylum Porifera is considered as a simplest form of animal consisting of sponges. Many families under this phylum have distinctive characteristics specifically feeding processes that help them become successful in terms of adaptation and survival despite of being simple and some are smaller compared to other marine organisms. A new species of carnivorous sponge (Phylum Porifera) have been discovered in the coast of Namibia particularly in the
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are either: 1. Invertebrates * Have no back bone 2. Vertebrates Things to classify Animals: 1. Feeding 2. Respiration 3. Internal Transport 4. Excretion 5. Response 6. Movement 7. Reproduction Phylum Porifera * The flagella move water into the sponge * Cells collect nutrients in the water before it leaves the sponge * Internal transport> have cells like amoeboids to crawl around; hands out nutrients 1. Reproduction
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"soft")‚ which is generally protected by a hard‚ calcium- containing shell. In some forms however‚ the shell has been lost in the course of evolution‚ as in slugs and octopuses‚ or greatly reduced in size and internalized‚ as in squids. Mollusks (Phylum Mollusca) are found in marine‚ brackish‚ and fresh waters. They include a diverse group of animals such as clams‚ mussels‚ oysters‚ scallops‚ abalone‚ conchs‚ shipworms‚ snails‚ nudibranchs‚ chitons‚ squids‚ and octopuses. Common methods of introduction
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Cytochrome-C Comparison Brief Description: The molecular clock refers to mutations in DNA nucleotide sequence of genes occurring at a constant rate over time. The greater the difference in nucleotide sequence between two individuals of different species‚ the greater the amount of time has passed since they diverged from a common ancestor. The molecular clock helps to provide evidence to support conclusions previously based on comparative morphology and fossil records. Hypothesis: One hypothesis
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Watson Aquatic Science P.5 3/23/2013 Invertebrate Research – Stove Pipe Sponge If a diver or went snorkeling‚ it would be very lucky to find the Aplysina archeri‚ also known as the Stove Pipe Sponge. This sponge is in the Kingdom of Animalia‚ Phylum of Porifera‚ Class of Demosphongiae‚ Order of Verongida‚ Family of Aplysinidae‚ Genus of Aplysina‚ and Species of A. archeri. This sponge gets its name from its cylindrical shape and long tube like structure. It can grow up to 150 cm long with diameter
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M.fasciatus biodiversity issues and conservation The banded anteater (Myrmecobius Fasciatus) is a small marsupial found only in Australia. The M.fasciatus has pale fur on the underbelly and coarse reddish-brown fur above on the back which is darkest on the rump refer to figure 1 (Sydenham‚ 2012). There are four to eleven noticeable white stripes across the back between the shoulders and tail (|The Western Australian Education‚ 2013). The reason for the stripes is that it projects as an effective
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Phylum Annelida L. annelleus = little ring Annelida have bodies consisting of many essentially similar ringlike segments (somites or metameres).This segmentation usually shows in both external and internal features‚ including muscles‚ nerves‚ and circulatory‚ excretory and reproductive organs. Phylum Annelida This phylum is divided into three classes: Oligochaeta: Earthworms - Most earthworms and their equals are inhabitants of damp soil and fresh waters. Hirudinea: Leeches - The leeches
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Phylum Echinodermata Introduction • Means “spiny skin” in Greek • Echinoderms are found at every ocean depth‚ from the intertidal zone to the abyssal zone. The phylum contains about 6500-7000 living species‚ making it the second-largest grouping of deuterostomes (a superphylum)‚ after the chordates. • Echinoderms are also the largest phylum that has no freshwater or terrestrial (land-based) representatives. Defining characteristics: • A complex series of fluid-filled canals
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The phylum Arthropoda is the largest and most varied in the animal kingdom. It includes well over one million described species. This represents approximately three-quarters of all known biological organisms‚ living or extinct. Countless arthropods remain undescribed (not yet named and studied)‚ and the actual number of living species could be as high as ten million or more. Some of the more well known arthropods include insects‚ crustaceans‚ and spiders‚ as well as the fossil trilobites. Arthropods
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