will be focusing on the Criminal Justice System and whether their main focus is to punish an offender or reform them. This will be done through exploring various theories of punishment. Retributivist theory of punishment maintains that criminal guilt benefits or deserves punishment regardless of the concerns of social utility. Such theories put forth‚ that first‚ a person should be punished if and only if the offender has voluntarily done something morally wrong‚ secondly‚ the punishment should commensurate
Free Crime Criminal justice Punishment
Kaizen Philosophy: A Review of Literature Jagdeep Singh* and Harwinder Singh** The ultimate objective of manufacturing industries today is to increase productivity through system simplification‚ organizational potential and incremental improvements by using modern techniques like Kaizen. Most of the manufacturing industries are currently encountering a necessity to respond to rapidly changing customer needs‚ desires and tastes. For industries‚ to remain competitive and retain market share in
Premium Kaizen Management Manufacturing
Marketing Philosophy Literature review on marketing phylosophy and modeling Efforts of reviewing and modelling marketing elements‚ concepts and philosophical attitudes were numerous and effective. But with new challenges causing hurdles in making marketing function more effective on macro- and micro- level of the economy‚ a revision of marketing philosophy is always at place. Elements of marketing philosophy Dibb and Simkin (2004) | Lancaster and Reynolds (2005) | Blythe (2005) | Drummond and
Premium Marketing
Civilization & Philosophy 27th September 2013 Task: Outline in about 500 words the major achievement of the Egyptian culture/civilization‚ preferably separated into ‘leading achievements’ and ‘miracle achievements’ Ancient Egyptian civilization lasted from 3.000BCE to 332 BCE and is only rivaled by China in this feat of length. This period can be roughly divided into the Old Kingdom (2649-2152)‚ the Middle Kingdom (2040-1640) and the New Kingdom (1550-1070) with so-called Intermediate Periods
Premium Ancient Egypt
Philosophical ethics are an attempt to define moral action. Theories try to answer questions such as ‘what is a moral action?’ and ‘how should men act?’ In the case of classical theories the main question is ‘What is the good life? We all grow up learning our ethics‚ or morals‚ from our parents and society. As we grow we are told things; do not cross the road alone‚ clean your room. But there are a set of instructions that we are told‚ and we grow to learn that they have quite a different motive
Premium Ethics Morality Utilitarianism
Philosophy of Counseling One of the various definitions of an effective counselor includes being well-versed and educated within a theoretical approach. However‚ most importantly having a working knowledge and practice of specific skills related to the theory. Therefore‚ defining your theoretical approach and beginning to put those skills into practice is essential to providing effective therapy to prospective clients. Part of finding the most
Free Psychology Cognitive behavioral therapy
In the 1970s‚ Deming’s philosophy was summarized by some of his Japanese proponents with the following ’a’-versus-’b’ comparison: (a) When people and organizations focus primarily on quality‚ defined by the following ratio‚ \text{Quality} = \frac{\text{Results of work efforts}}{\text{Total costs}} quality tends to increase and costs fall over time. (b) However‚ when people and organizations focus primarily on costs‚ costs tend to rise and quality declines over time. The first step is transformation
Premium W. Edwards Deming Management PDCA
Reading Philosophy In order for a child to excel in school they need to be well versed in reading therefore; I believe that it is vital for all children to learn to read. Not only should reading be a fun and enjoyable experience but something that influences the child to succeed in all subject areas. Reading is an integral part of life that needs to be mastered. A child can master the basics of reading in the early years and should be learned at that time due to the aggravation and frustration
Premium Reading Learning Orthography
Individual Philosophy of a Nurse Abstract Before we can answer the question‚ “What is your own personal nursing philosophy?” we must first understand what philosophy means. “The term philosophy comes from the Greek and means “love of wisdom” (Benner & Wrubel‚ 1989‚ p. 27). Philosophy examines ideas in terms of its origins as well as assumptions about why things are. Blais and Hayes define nursing philosophy as‚ “a concept that looks at the nature of things and aims to provide the meaning
Premium Nursing
Philosophy of Education By Aligtov B. Contents Introduction…………………………………………………………………………………...3 Issue…………………………………………………………………………………………...4 Factors………………………………………………………………………………………...5-6 Solutions……………………………………………………………………………………....7-8 Conclusion…………………………………………………………………………………….9 References…………………………………………………………………………………….10 Introduction No doubts that the demand for English language proficiency is high as Malaysians enter the international arena. Ergo‚ the purpose of this paper is
Premium Education English language Language acquisition