Subject: Chemistry Topic: The Periodic Table The periodic table is a classification of all the elements based on ATOMIC NUMBER. It is composed of HORIZONTAL PERIODS and VERTICAL GROUPS which contain the elements arranged: *the order of INCREASING ATOMIC NUMBER *in the relation to the ELECTRON STRUCTURE of the atoms *in the relation to their CHEMICAL PROPERTIES (Criteria Used For Placing ELEMENTS in the Periodic Table) 1. ATOMIC NUMBER 2. NUMBER OF SHELLS (PERIOD) 3. NUMBER OF OUTER
Free Atom Periodic table Chemistry
Scandium is an element on the periodic table. Its atomic number is 21. Its atomic symbol is Sc. It has a silvery white color. It is classified as a metallic. Its group on the periodic table is 3. Its atomic mass is 45. Its melting point is 1541 Celsius. Its boiling point is 2836 Celsius. Its atomic is 216 pm. These a really interesting element. Scandium was discovered in Scandinavia in 1878. It was discovered by a man named Nilson. There is two metals that scandium has that were only found in Scandinavia
Premium Atom Chemical element Electron
He devised an early form of periodic table‚ which he called the telluric helix. | John Newlands | Classified the 56 elements that had been discovered at the time into eleven groups which were based on similar physical properties. He also noted that many pairs of similar elements existed which differed by some multiple of eight in mass number‚ and was the first person to assign them an atomic number. | Dmitri Mendeleev | The first scientist to make a periodic table much like the one we use today
Premium Chemical element Periodic table Chemistry
Name _________________________________________ Date _________________________ Period ____ Homework Chapter 7: Electronic Structure of Atoms Exercises: Sections 7.4‚ 7.5 : Ionization Energy and Electron Affinities 1. Write equations that show the process for (a) The first two ionization energies of gallium; first: Ga(g) → Ga+(g) + 1 e– second: Ga+(g) → Ga2+(g) + 1 e– (b) the fourth ionization energy of rhodium. fourth: Rh3+(g) → Rh4+(g) + 1 e–
Free Periodic table Atom Chemical bond
Laboratory# 26 Group 2: The Alkaline Earth Metals Period E Bautista‚ Angel Table D Comer‚ Tyler 3/22/12 Sullivan‚ Brittany Truong‚ Phuoc Conclusions and Questions 1. Step 1: Ca(s) +H2O->Ca (OH)2(aq)+H2(g) Step 4: Mg(s) +H2O->Mg (OH)2(aq)+H2(g) Step 10: CaSO4 + H2O-> Ca(OH)2 + H2SO4 MgSO4 + H2O ->Mg (OH)2 + H2SO4 Barium Sulfate: No reaction Step 13: MgCl2 + Na2CO3 -> MgCO3 + 2NaCl CaCl2 + Na2CO3 -> CaCO3 + 2NaCl
Premium Periodic table Alkaline earth metal Chemical element
A BRIEF HISTORY OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF PERIODIC TABLE Although Dmitri Mendeleev is often considered the "father" of the periodic table‚ the work of many scientists contributed to its present form. In the Beginning A necessary prerequisite to the construction of the periodic table was the discovery of the individual elements. Although elements such as gold‚ silver‚ tin‚ copper‚ lead and mercury have been known since antiquity‚ the first scientific discovery of an element occurred in 1649 when
Free Periodic table Chemical element Chemistry
number of neutrons. c. The periodic table should be organized based upon atomic number. d. The periodic table should be organized based upon chemical properties. 2. What is significant about elements in the same group on the periodic table? (3.02) a. They have the same number of protons. b. They have the same number of electrons. c. They have the similar chemical properties. d. They are all noble gases. 3. As you go left to right across the periodic table‚ which of the following is true
Free Periodic table Chemical element Electron configuration
Discussion no. 2 The Nomenclature of Inorganic Compounds Discussion no. 3 The Periodic Table of Elements Sta. Maria‚ Yza Suaco‚ Trisha Marie T. Teves‚ Joan Marie Vale‚ Kate IN-9 Group 9 I. Introduction Representing molecules as images allows us to impart a great deal of information concerning molecular structure. But these molecules can also be named‚ and there are occasions when this is more convenient than drawing a picture. In the early days of chemistry‚ the list of known compounds
Free Periodic table Atom Chemistry
Period 3 Elements – Summary of Physical Properties Advanced Chemistry Book + website The elements in Period 3 of the periodic table are the elements sodium to argon. They represent the most straightforward trend in properties. As the atomic number of the elements increases across a period‚ the trend is from metallic to a non-metallic character. Electronegativity is a measure of an element’s ability to attract a shared electron pair to itself. Metals have a smaller electronegativity than 1
Free Periodic table Atom Chemical element
Chapter 11 - The Periodic Table 11-1 Organizing by Properties Dmitri Mendeleev (1834-1907) russian‚ published his element classification in 1869 - increasing molar mass - matching similar properties Mendeleev’s periodic table included gaps - yet to be discovered - predicted the properties of missing elements repetition in properties of the elements was a fundamental pattern in nature - periodicity of the elements modern periodic law: the properties of the elements recur periodically when
Free Periodic table Atom