References: Ekman‚ P. (1994). Strong evidence for universals in facial expressions: A reply to russell ’s mistaken critique. Psychological Bulletin‚ 115(2)‚ 268-287. Ekman‚ P.‚ Friesen‚W.V.‚ 1978. Manual of the Facial Action Coding System (FACS). Consulting Psychologists Press‚ Palo Alto‚ CA. Ekman‚ P.‚ Friesen‚ W.V.‚ 1975. Unmasking the Face. Prentice-Hall‚ Englewood Cliffs‚ NJ. Ekman‚ P.‚ Sorenson‚ E. R.‚ Friesen‚ W. V. (1969). Pan-cultural elements
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that is most likely to involve violence. As for all micro-expressions‚ the reasons for one to be anger are countless. Similarly to fear‚ there are multiple physical signs of anger: increase in blood pressure and changes in breathing‚ muscle tense (Ekman‚ Unmasking the Face‚ 76). However‚ knowledge of this micro-expression
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[pic] BECOMING A FACIAL DECODER We mentioned previously that some researchers- the psychologist Paul Ekman is the best known- have studied whether facial expression reveal true emotions. These researchers have distinguished real smiles (so called Duchenne smiles‚ named after French physician Guillaume Duchenne) from fake smiles. Duchenne found genuine smile raised not only the corners of the mouth (easily faked) but also cheek and eye muscles (much more difficult to fake)
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CONTEN TS • Introduction • Emotion mouse • Emotion and computing • Theory • Result • Manual and gaze input cascaded (magic) pointing • Eye tracker • Implementing magic pointing • Artificial intelligent speech recognition • Application • The simple user interface tracker • conclusion Introduction :Imagine yourself in a world where humans interact with computers. You are sitting in front of your personal computer that can listen‚ talk‚ or even scream aloud. It has the ability to gather information
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are linked with non-verbal communication. First of all‚ non-verbal communication goes back to the birth of mankind. We can watch body language in apes‚ monkeys and various animal species for it is the fundamental level of communication. Doctor Paul Ekman was the major researcher about body language and non-verbal cues. He determined that across every culture there were specific non-verbal actions that were universal representing the six major emotions: anger‚ happiness‚ sadness‚ disgust‚ fear and
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Communication Studies 101 Mid-Term Study Guide Chapter One: Understand the 3 phases/models of human communication‚ and how we know that a message is effective. Symbols convey meaning through words‚ gestures‚ and visual cues. Be clear on the definitions of the source‚ encoder‚ decoder‚ messages‚ channel and noise. Walk yourself through the communication as transaction process and understand these pieces and their role. Interpersonal‚ intrapersonal‚ and impersonal communication. Synchronous vs. asynchronous
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Torture is inhumane‚ most countries should outlaw it even our own‚ the science of torture has evolved through war over time most militaries have adopted these techniques like waterboarding‚ chinese water torture‚etc.. Most of these techniques were made from the technology of the ages so why do we still follow old torture traditions if there are new psychology was that prove just as effective and more humane. Zimbardo one of the first psychologist who studied prison affects and the power of authority
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Non-verbal Communication Non-verbal communication (NVC): The process of sening and reciving messages through gesture‚ body language‚ posture‚ facial expressions and eye contact. Verbal communication: Speaking directly using sentences‚ ect. Paralinguistics: The vocal features that accompany speech‚ including tone of voice‚ emphasis and intonation. The functions of non-verbal communication Michael Argyle (1988) concluded there are ive functions of non-verbal bodily behaviour in human communication:
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Introduction In the modern world‚ e-mails‚ social network services and an electronic bulletin board are the most important communication tools. In these communication tools‚ pictorial images called emoticons are often used by all generations to express their feelings in addition to ordinary texts. According to the survey carried out by MyVoice Corporation (2007)‚ 78.4% of Japanese people use emoticons when they e-mail‚ and the emoticons that are used the most often are kaomoji‚ which are shaped similar
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Spot the Fake Smile The score I received for the “spot the fake smile” activity was 18 out of 20. While deciding whether the smiles were real or fake‚ I watched the participant’s eyes and cheeks because in my opinion‚ if a smile doesn’t reach your eyes‚ it is not genuine. When I came to the end of the exercise‚ I found that what I was watching for were the right things. If I would have watched for they eyebrows dipping down‚ I am sure that I could have earned a better score. I learned that the
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