Government of India Ministry of Home Affairs‚ Government of India Ministry of Human Resource Development‚ Government of India Ministry of New and Renewable Energy‚ Government of India Ministry of Tribal Affairs‚ Government of India Ministry of Panchayati Raj‚ Government of India Ministry of Power‚ Government of India Ministry of Steel‚ Government of India Ministry of Personnel‚ Public Grievances and Pensions‚ Government of India Ministry of Urban Development‚ Government of India Ministry of Women
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finalize training content‚ review state plans and monitor effective implementation. At State Level: The state task force will be headed by state chief secretary. The state task force will included with all concerned departments representatives‚ Panchayati Raj/ Rural Development‚ State level authority and Department of Disability Affairs. Principal Secretary of the Woman and Child Development/ Social Welfare will be the convener of the state task force. Department of Woman and Child Development will
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fortune that he became the state’s Chief Minister again in 1990. It was a great and decisive political victory for the people of the state. His greatest gift to the nation was the legislative act to reserve 33% of seats for women‚ not only in the Panchayati Raj Institutions but also in all government jobs. It is worth recapitulating the history of this magnetic personality. Biju Patnaik was a big man with a great mind and the country is yet to appreciate his thoughts and contributions that have shaped
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clear time frame for universal elementary education. A response to the demand for quality basic education all over the country. An opportunity for promoting social justice through basic education. An effort at effectively involving the Panchayati Raj Institutions‚ School Management Committees‚ Village and Urban Slum level Education Committees‚ Parents’ Teachers’ Associations‚ Mother Teacher Associations‚ Tribal Autonomous Councils and other grass root level structures in the management of
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S.N Ambedkar‚ Shilaja Nagendra‚ Women Empowerment and Panchayati Raj‚ ABD Publishers‚ Jaipur‚ India‚ 2005‚ p. 26. 10. Kiran Saxena (ed.)‚ Women and Politics‚ Gyan Publishing House‚ New Delhi‚ 2000‚ p. 141. 12. Manoj Rai‚ Malini Nambiar‚ Sohini Paul‚ Sangeeta U. Singh‚ Satinder S. Sahini (eds.)‚ The State of Panchayats: a participatory perspective‚ SAMSKRITI‚ New Delhi‚ 2001‚ p. 110. 13. G.S. Mehta‚ Participation of Women in the Panchayati Raj System‚ Kanishka Publishers‚ New Delhi‚ 2002‚ p. 173.
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of deprived groups – Problems of multi-lingual society – Problems of unemployment in India – Student unrest. 3. Indian System of democracy – Democratic Institutions. 4. General Science including Scientific development relevant to rural areas‚ Panchayati Raj Cooperative Institutions in the service of rural areas‚ their role‚ their effectiveness and Cooperative movement in India with special reference to A.P. and Labour Saving devices. Sd/- ADHAR SINHA‚ IAS‚ SECRETARY
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Introduction Local government institutions have always existed in India in one form or another since ancient times. The present form of urban local government owes its genesis to the British rule. The initiation began with Samuel Laing‚ member of the Viceroy’s Council‚ in the Budget Speech (1861-62) proposing that local services should be based on local resources. Lord Mayo’s Resolution of 1870 introduced the concept of elected representatives in the municipalities. Lord Ripon is considered the founding
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Benefits of Afforestation : It restores ecological balance of all eco systems. It maintains biological diversity It act as catchments for the soil and water conservation Plating tress can stabilize soils by increasing interception Prevent floods and safeguard future of the tribal people. Bring soil together and prevent soil erosion. Afforestation act as windbreaks Stabilized the climate and the forest products. There is the constant need to develop massive afforestation programmes for the
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was renamed after the Father of Nation Mahatma Gandhi as Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MNREGA) on 2nd October 2009‚ commemorating Golden Jubilee of Panchayati Raj in India. It was on 2nd October‚ 1959 that Pt. Jawaharlal Nehru‚ the first Prime Minister of India had laid the foundations of Panchayati Raj at Naguar in Rajasthan. The National Rural Employment Guarantee Act was enacted by legislation on August 25‚ 2005 and came into effect on February 2‚ 2006. It was introduced
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Trends in Centre-State Relations Till 1967‚ the centre-state relations by and large were smooth due to one-party rule at the Centre and in most of the states. In 1967 elections‚ the Congress Party was defeated in nine states and its position at the Centre became weak. This changed political scenario heralded a new era in the Centre-state relations. The non-Congress Governments in the states opposed the increasing centralization and intervention of the Central government. They raised the issue of
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