111 Iodine Description: Is a trace mineral that your body uses in small amounts to synthesize thyroid hormones that are necessary for regulating the body growth‚ development‚ metabolism and body temperature. Most of the iodine in the body is found in the thyroid gland‚ but is found also in the blood and muscles. The body contains approximately 20 to 30 mg of iodine which is mostly stored in the thyroid gland located in front of the neck. Food sources: Milk is the major source‚ fish from the sea
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Thyroid Cancer Thyroid cancer is a cancerous tumor or growth located within the thyroid gland.Thyroid cancer is the most common endocrine cancer. Thyroid cancer is one of the few cancers that has increased in incidence rates over recent years. It occurs in all age groups from children through seniors. The American Cancer Society estimates that there will be about 62‚450 new cases of thyroid cancer in the U.S. in an average year. Of these new cases‚ about 47‚230 will occur in women and about
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Hypothyroidism underactive thyroid) One in ten Americans‚ more than twenty million people‚ has a thyroid disorder. However‚ it is estimated that eight million more people remain undiagnosed. The undiagnosed population can be to blame because of misdiagnosis often thought of as stress‚ anxiety‚ or depression. Physicians can often mistake diagnosing thyroid disorders because of the complex range of symptoms. Symptoms for thyroid disorders can often be mistaken for hormonal changes‚ menopause‚ postpartum
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Phase 1: Discussion Board: A View of the Thyroid Gland‚ the Functions of‚ and the Thyroid Hormone Phase 1: Discussion Board Connie Ann Crandell Bio142-0903A-04 Anatomy and Physiology ll Instructor: Denise Albina When observing the thyroid gland from an anatomical standpoint‚ the thyroid is located in the anterior portion of the neck and seemingly shaped similar to that of a butterfly (VH Dissector‚ 2009)the thyroid is just inferior to the larynx‚ but close to the trachea. There are
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critical for normal function of the thyroid gland‚ which is a key regulator of the body’s basic metabolic rate. Iodine is a micronutrient‚ meaning we require only small amounts of it. For example‚ adults need about 150 micrograms of iodine in the form of iodide ion per day. However‚ an insufficient supply of iodide via diet and drinking water causes the non-cancerous enlargement of the thyroid gland known as goiter. Prolonged lack of iodide can lead to loss of thyroid function and the birth defect known
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The thyroid controls all of the organs in the human body‚ if the thyroid has cancer the body cannot function like it should. According to American Cancer Society thyroid cancer is a brutal cancer that about 62‚450 Americans have. Women are more susceptible to this disease than men‚ and this disease is diagnosed at a young age. Out of the 62‚450 cases of thyroid cancer only about 1‚080 people die of this each year‚ although this is a lot of people it is a very small percentage of the cases. The symptoms
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Increased thyroid hormone levels in the blood result in A) further stimulus to produce thyroid hormone. B) decreased release of thyroid-stimulating hormone from the anterior pituitary. C) increased secretion of thyrotropin-releasing hormone from the hypothalamus. D) inhibition of parathyroid hormone release from the parathyroid glands. 2. Growth hormone is secreted into the bloodstream by the A) anterior pituitary. B) posterior pituitary. C) hypothalamus. D) thymus. 3. A patient has syndrome
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Thyroid Clinical Case Study 1. The thyroid gland is part of and a major organ of the endocrine system. This gland is composed of two cone-like lobes connected together forming a butterfly shape ( shown in figure 1).The isthmus is a thin band of connective tissues which connects the two lobes of the thyroid gland is located between the pyramidal lobe and the trachea. (Cohen and Wood 2000) The thyroid gland is situated on the anterior part of the lower neck‚ below the larynx (voice box) and
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Hypothyroidism Hypothyroidism is a condition where the thyroid does not produce enough of the hormones that are required to maintain metabolism (Harvard School of Medicine‚ 2007). Introduction Hypothyroidism is not a disease itself‚ but is a condition that a disease state causes (Buckley & Schub‚ 2008). Many of the causes of hypothyroidism are related to autoimmune conditions‚ where the body attacks itself‚ rendering the thyroid useless (Raisbeck‚ 2009). In fact‚ this is the most common cause
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Chronic Disease Outline SCI/162 January 8‚ 2012 Adriana Batista Outline I. Introduction II. Causes and Risk Factors A. Environmental/Chemical B. Food C. Hereditary III. Diagnosis Information A. Fecal Occult‚ Blood Test B. X-Ray‚ Mammogram‚ Colonoscopy C. Pap Smear IV. Treatment A. Surgery B. Radiation C. Chemotherapy V. Prevention
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