leadership of Count Cavour and of Garibaldi and his army of “Red Shirts” drove out the Austrians and French armies from Italy and proclaimed the Kingdom of Italy under King Victor Emmanuel with Rome as Capital. 10. The Prussians led by Otto von Bismarck‚ the “Iron Chancellor” defeated France in the Franco- Prussian war and established the German Empire on Jan. 18‚ 1871‚
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groups into the country. 17. Camillo de Cavour: Prime minister who united Italy. 18. Giuseppe Garibaldi: leader of the red shirts who captured Sicily. 19. Junkers: strongly conservative members of Prussia’s wealthy landowning class 20. Otto Von Bismarck: Conservative Junker‚ prime minister. 21. Realpolitik: the term is used to describe tough power
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In the 1740’s‚ Great Britain and France both realized that a struggle for control of North America was unavoidable. With the French’s involvement in the fur trade and the English’s concern with their cash crops the desire for more land grew‚ which ultimately caused clashes between the two empires. France pushed westward in pursuit of its one valuable resource‚ the beaver. European fashion setters valued beaver fur hats for their warmth and luxurious appearance. Demands for the fur grew. French
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Niceville Senior High School 800 E. John Sims Parkway Niceville‚ Florida 32578 Phone: (850) 833-4114 Fax: (850) 833-4267 May 29‚ 2013 Dear Parent and Student‚ Welcome to Niceville High School. We look forward to having you start your high school career in 2013/2014. You have chosen to take an advanced class in European History. This is an exciting time in which you will be challenged to read in depth‚ use critical thinking skills‚ and
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German customs union in 1734‚ is the biggest source of tension between Prussia and Austria. o Kleindeutsch Plan is a plan of a unified Germany without Austria was seen as the most practicable means of unification among various German states. o Otto von Bismarck led the drive for a
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The Beginning: ¥ Attempts to unify Germany actually started during the revolutions that swept through Europe in the spring of 1848 ¥ Germans lent their voices to the cry of national unity and equality. Why?? ¥ Germany in 1848 was not a unified state. ¥ It was a confederation of States made up of 39 individual German countries all under the rule of the hatred Austria ¥ Therefore German people were scattered all over Europe with no sense of identity‚ culture or feelings of national pride.
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1. What was the condition of our country during Rizal’s time in terms of: a. Socio-cultural b. Political a. In the time of Rizal‚ the entire Philippines was under the Spanish colonization. where in‚ the government is more likely controlled by priest rather than officials. rebellion was still in rampage‚ there was still a large resistance against the Spaniards. Filipinos or "Indios"‚ as we are been called‚ were put into slavery and the exploitation of resources was at large. b. The political
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Germany faced and how the alliances related to them it is obvious that the pattern of alliances in Europe were primarily shaped around Germany’s concerns for its security. Germany was a new country‚ having being unified under the guidance of Otto von Bismarck in 1871‚ after the defeat of Austria in 1866‚ and France in 1871. The years following the confederation of the previous 39 Germanic states were times of change. Not only had a new‚ stronger country been created‚ threatening other empires‚ but
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Throughout time‚ a unifying force amongst all people has been an affiliation or association to something that they make up and played a part in‚ something that is bigger than themselves. This consolidating power is known a nationalism‚ and it played a significant role in Europe throughout the 18th‚ 19th and 20th centuries. Nationalism brought together people into nation-states‚ overthrew empires composed of many minority groups and played a large role in the outbreak of wars in the 19th century.
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Why did Nationalism Fail! In 1815‚ at the end of the Napoleonic wars the Deutscher Bund was created which include all 39 German states‚ but this was not a united Germany. By 1850‚ there had been several attempts to united Germany but all failed and Germany remained divided. WHY DID THEY FAIL- LINE OF ARGUMENT – FACTORS Austria opposition Prince Metternich (Austrian Minister) was strongly opposed to German nationalism and was a major obstacle to the unification of Germany‚ as Austria was one
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