underlying feature of organisational behaviour is the concept of control and power. Control systems exist in all spheres of the operations of the organisation and are a necessary part of the process of management. Work organisations are complex systems of social relationships‚ status and power‚ and attention should be given to the manager–subordinate relationships. The manager needs to understand the nature of power and control in order to improve work behaviour and organisational performance. Learning
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1. Define at least 5 key concepts underlying structures of cultures. Answer: Speed of messages: It is the matter of how long a message can be understood or how long does it take to understand a person. Messages interactions can be in different speeds depending upon culture. Context: The concept is different in different cultures‚ so a balance is necessary for interacting within each culture. It’s the matter of how much relevant information is in the message‚ and already understood by both
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Culture and Social Structure Culture is a difficult thing to strictly define. Such a large variety of societal aspects fall under its realm‚ that it’s sometimes complicated to draw a line between what is part of a culture and what is not. To put it in extremely vague terms‚ culture is a way of life. All the traits that make up a particular society‚ from religious beliefs to modes of dress to art to methods of farming‚ build up a culture. Culture includes the good and the bad‚ the old and the new
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believe that personal moral development and character are all that are needed for effective organizational ethics. These business leaders are supported by certain business educators who believe ethics initiatives should arise inherently from corporate culture and that hiring ethical employees will limit unethical behavior within the organization. A contrary position‚ and the one espoused here‚ is that effective organizational ethics can only be achieved by proactive leadership whereby employees from diverse
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B.Com PANJAB UNIVERSITY‚ CHANDIGARH Date-sheet for B.Com. 1st Year (General) ( Exam. Code 112 )‚ B.Com. 2nd(General) (Exam. Code 113) & 3rd Year (General) (Exam. Code 114) B .Com. 2nd (Honours) (Exam. Code 115) & 3rd Year (Honours) (Exam. Code 116) (FOR FULL SUBJECTS/ADDITIONAL SUBJECTS/IMPROVEMENT OF PERFORMANCE/MERCY CHANCE/ADDITIONAL CHANCE CANDIDATES) EXAMINATION COMMENCING W.E.F. 2ND APRIL‚ 2013 (THEORY EXAMINATIONS) TIME OF EXAMINATIONS: 2.00 p.m. to 5.15 p.m. (The candidates must be on their
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1. Unethical organisational behaviour has become a recurring theme in corporate life. How can organisations understand and address this trend? Incorporate a discussion on organisational rhetoric and corporate responsibility in your answer? INTRODUCTION In spite of the trend for organisations to adhere to corporate social responsibility‚ unethical behaviour remains a continual feature of the modern day workplace. Unethical behaviour is an important topic for consideration as suggested by
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over the growth of the market that has been expected. Therefore‚ this essay will identify the management methods that Google and Apple employ as a tool to fight against each other in order to expand their market shares and will also explain the organisational and management concepts and theories that are related to each method. A Definition of Organisation Before discussing about managing methods and strategies of each company‚ we first should consider a company as an organisation and realise some
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Organisational Behaviour. The Volta Aluminium Company Limited (VALCO) is an aluminium reduction facility (smelter) located in the industrial seaport city of Tema‚ east of the capital city of Accra. VALCO was originally jointly owned by Kaiser Aluminium and Chemical Corporation (KACC) - 90% and Reynolds Metals Company .The Government of Ghana purchased the 90% shares of KACC in October 2004 and subsequently completed acquisition in June 2008. Therefore‚ currently VALCO is solely owned by the
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Chapter 1: Business Model: is a framework for making money. It is the set of activities which a firm performs‚ how it performs them‚ and when it performs them so as to offer its customers benefits they want and to earn a profit. Components: Positions‚ Resources‚ Costs‚ Industry Factors = Profitability. Determinants of profitability: Industry factors: Competitive Forces: exerted by suppliers (is high – bargaining power over industry firm; extract high prices raising costs; lower quality supply)‚ customers
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Organisational and Financial characteristics of different types of Travel and Tourism organisations ~ Information Pack ~ Sophie Harpham ~ Contents Page ~ Page Organisational characteristics 4-5 Business structure and control 6 Business organisation 7 Documentation for business set up Financial characteristics 9 Distribution of profits 10-12 Sources of finance 12 Supplying products and services 12-13 Financial accountability 13 Inland revenue 13-14
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