5. Theoretical Contingency Framework 5 Theoretical Contingency Framework Having clarified the EPs’ development in the previous chapter‚ this chapter presents the theoretical framework that was developed to guide the data collection‚ analysis‚ and performance evaluation presented in the subsequent chapters. We first introduce structural contingency theory and its underlying assumptions. Specific attention will be given to the “patterned systems” approach (Van de Ven and Ferry 1980) which will
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third-party investigation………………....…..13 5.4 Communication channels…………...…………………………………….16 6. Training……………………………………………………………………..19 7. Rehearsals……………………………………………………………….….19 Appendix…………………………………………………………………...…20 1. INTRODUCTION This contingency plan is prepared to eliminate or reduce damages from crises that influenced Hong Kong Baptist University (HKBU) or incidents that trigger potential damage against the university in respect of reputation‚ image or financial stability. HKBU was established
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approaches evident in how things are done at Zara International? From the perspective of Classic management‚ since it’s mainly focused on achieving goals and discovering the best way to manage and perform tasks‚ and how they are achieved‚ like productivity‚ efficiency… I think Zara is one of the greatest in this field. They keep improving in it’s market with new releases‚ new trends‚ having new patterns and designs every 15 days‚ this is what makes Zara so famous‚ also because their looks were copied
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CASE STUDY: - ZARA: IT FOR FAST FASHION Zara’s success is attributed to its ingenious design‚ development‚ and production and supply chains in the world. It has been its culture to change its designs very frequently. This is mainly because they feel their differentiation point in the market is its new designs. Short-cycle production of small volumes of items has made Zara fundamentally different from other competitors. Zara has a short lead time and is more responsive to market trend. Salgado
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Contingency Theory Contingency Theory is a class of behavioral theory that claims that there is no best way to organize a corporation‚ to lead a company‚ or to make decisions. An organizational / leadership / decision making style that is effective in some situations‚ may be not successful in other situations. In other words: The optimal organization / leadership / decision-making style depends upon various internal and external constraints (factors). Contingency Theory factors Some examples
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El Caso Zara Dirección de Marketing – Universidad de Valladolid Isabel Gamazo Sara Granero Raúl Canal Álvaro Zubizarreta Objetivos Describir el entorno en el que se desarrolla la actividad de Zara. Examinar el comportamiento y las motivaciones de los consumidores en el mercado de la moda actual. Estudiar las características del mercado de la moda y comprender como lo aborda la empresa: Segmentación Posicionamiento Diferenciación Comprender el entorno competitivo de la empresa. Analizar la
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Contingency Factors Podcast Transcript Speakers: Diane‚ Scott‚ Elizabeth Reeves Fidler Diane: Hey everyone‚ welcome to the podcast where we talk in detail about management and business principles that YOU need for success. Scott: Welcome to this week’s podcast and we have for you - Plan B! Diane: You mean we’re not going to discuss contingency factors in planning? (laughter) Diane: Never mind – of course! Contingency factors - also known as ‘Plan B’ Scott: That’s the one. That plan we’ve
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CONTINGENCY THEORY CONTINGENCY THEORY IS A CLASS OF BEHAVIORAL THEORY THAT CLAIMS THAT THERE IS NO BEST WAY TO ORGANIZE A CORPORATION‚ TO LEAD A COMPANY OR TO MAKE DECISIONS. “THE BEST WAY TO ORGANIZE DEPENDS ON THE NATURE OF THE ENVIRONMENT TO WHICH THE ORGANIZATION RELATES.” William Richard Scott CONTINGENCY THEORY TELLS US THAT AN ORGANIZATION IS MOST EFFECTIVE WHEN IT ADAPTS AND FITS ITSELF TO THE ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS. CONTINGENCY THEORY IN A NUTSHELL Organizations are
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Threats - ZARA Some threats that affect ZARA include international expansion‚ geographic scope‚ and intense competition. Zara recognizes that the company needs to have a competitive advantage in order to survive‚ so they are constructing a second distribution centre in Zaragoza. Also the company is still looking to expand internationally. Expanding in Spain is difficult for the company because of past experience in Sweden. Zara is considering expansion in North America‚ but is concerned that it
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countries have resulted in cheaper labor and inputs. This results in lower costs and multiple supplier options for retailers. Rivalry among competitors is a concern for apparel retailers. There are many large players of similar size. For instance‚ Zara has 4% market share in Spain‚ while H&M hit 10% in Sweden‚ only to see like-for-like sales declines‚ proving that there are tight constraints on gaining a dominant market share in the industry. The clothing products are fairly standardized‚ non-complex
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