The value chain concept‚ which was developed and popularized in 1985 by Michael Porter‚ increased the value of production and service and led to a decrease in costs in the business and industry sector. At this present time‚ global business competition is rising leading to more interest in value chains in businesses and industries because this concept is the apparatus of management in order to analyze positive strategic planning. The most important concept can apply to the supply chain and the
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T H E G L O B A L A P PA R E L VA L U E C H A I N : What Prospects for Upgrading by Developing Countries UNITED NATIONS INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT ORGANIZATION economy environment employment sectoral studies series THE GLOBAL APPAREL VALUE CHAIN: What Prospects for Upgrading by Developing Countries Gary Gereffi Department of Sociology‚ Duke University Durham‚ USA and Olga Memedovic UNIDO‚ Strategic Research and Economics Branch UNITED NATIONS INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT ORGANIZATION Vienna
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HTC – Value Chain What is HTC’ Value Chain? • Creates value by performing a series of activities and it represents ho w each competitive advantage created via an organization adds value to the service or product for each customer. • R&D‚ Production‚ Marketing & Sales‚ Customers Service and Human R esource are adding the value to their company. How HTC adding value? • HTC has established long-term strategic partnerships with industry lea ders and major telecom service providers to promote the
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Int. J. Management and Enterprise Development‚ Vol. 3‚ No. 3‚ 2006 Porter’s value chain model for assessing the impact of the internet for environmental gains Nazim U. Ahmed and Sushil K. Sharma* Department of Information Systems and Operations Management Ball State University Muncie‚ IN 47306‚ USA E-mail: nahmed@bsu.edu E-mail: ssharma@bsu.edu
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THE VALUE CHAIN In addition to studying the external environment characterized by threats and opportunities‚ it is also essential to analyze the internal environment of the company‚ to identified the types of activities that form the production process. An analysis tool that helps identify what are the key activities of the production process of Ryanair and which are auxiliary or complementary is the analysis of the value chain (value chain). The value chain‚ in fact‚ lets to consider the enterprise
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Value chain To begin with‚ it is necessary to provide some background about value chain that was coined by Micheal Porter with his book in 1985. In this bestselling book‚ the idea of value chain was explain how the firm create the competitive advantage and value after some specific activities which deemed as value-adding porocess. It was splited into two parts in Porter’s Value chain mode and they are "primary activities" and "support activities". "primary activities" include following steps
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Value chain: Disney toys. Support activities - Admin / Management / Infrastructure Communication between the movie makers and the product designers. Approbation of the different countries to allow the sell of toys. R&D office and firm to design and manufacture products. - Human Resource Management Qualified people to offer a product which is the best quality as possible. Experienced people who know the art of international trades. - Technology Development High technology level
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Value Chain Analysis Inbound Logistic 1. Farm : Coffee Bean begins at the farm on coffee trees. After trees are planted‚ it takes between one and three years for the trees to bear coffee "cherries". Than the farmer will harvest the coffee trees to get cherries. After that‚ they will use coffee mills to process the product from cherry to bean. 2. Exporter : The coffee export process varied greatly depending on origin country and buyer. In some countries‚ beans were exported through government
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Strategic Value Chain Analysis Wednesday‚ December 04‚ 2013 8:48 AM "Competitive Advantage" 1986 Companies are not groups of people‚ they are sets of activities. There are 2 sets of activities: Cost and willingness to pay (WTP) PRIMARY: In-bound / raw material ==> Process ==> Marketing ==> Service SECONDARY: Accounting‚ Exec Management‚ CIA Cost of distribution drivers (for cinnamon buns): # of stops (greater # raises cost) # of packages they drop per stop (greater # lowers
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Dell’s Value Chain Dell Computer‚ with close supplier relationships‚ encourages sup-pliers to focus on their individual technological capabilities to sustain leadership in their components. Research and development costs are too high and technological changes are too rapid for any one company to sustain leadership in every component. Suppliers are also pressed to drive down lead times‚ lot sizes‚ and inventories. Dell‚ in turn‚ keeps its research customer- focused and leverages that research to
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