of tort claim does the neighbor have? Who are the possible defendants? ------------------------------------------------- The Tort Claim the neighbor has is negligence and product liability. The possible defendants are Mary‚ the manufacturer‚ the distributer‚ the wholesaler‚ and the retailer. The neighbor would sue Mary for negligence because Mary should have never taken off the guard. And the neighbor would sue the manufacturer‚ the distributer‚ the wholesaler‚ and the retailer for product liability
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Part 1. Judicial Precedent “Stare decesis et non quieta movere” – roughly translated means “Stand by what has been decided and do not unsettle the established” - This is the main legal principle‚ which judges are obliged to follow the already set-up precedents‚ established by prior decisions. This means that a decision made in one case can be binding on all following cases under similar circumstances. The principle of stare decisis consists of two components. The first is the rule that a decision
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section 218 of the Criminal Code should be based on objective fault and penal negligence rather than subjective fault. Penal Negligence requires that the Crown prove two aspects‚ the fact that a reasonable person would have identified the risks their behaviour imposed on a child. The second aspect is that the accused acted on marked departure from what a reasonable person’s behaviour would be in that circumstance. Penal Negligence is the fault requirement needed for section 215 of the Criminal Code‚ which
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then only will the law allow compensation. The company will be against giving compensation as they can protect themselves by saying that Alf removed the guard “contrary to instructions”. In this case Alf will clearly be affected by contributory negligence as he had removed the guard to make the job quicker causing him injury. Therefore it will be very difficult for Alf to receive compensation as it was seen in the case Close v Steel Co of Wales where Mr Close didn’t receive any compensation for his
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Cahermurphy‚ Kilmihil‚ Co. Clare‚ Ireland. 4th March 2010. Complaints Section‚ Cadbury’s‚ Bermingham‚ UK. Dear Manager‚ I am writing to inform you of a dreadful incident that occurred due to your company’s negligence. Yesterday was my 14th birthday and I was having a wonderful birthday party. That is‚ until disaster hit! I was munching contentedly on my Cadbury’s cream egg when suddenly I bit down on something hard. I heard a cracking noise and immediately
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Before 1932 there was no generalised duty of care in negligence. The tort did exist and was applied in particular situations where the courts had decided that a duty should be owed‚ eg‚ road accidents‚ bailments or dangerous goods. In Donoghue v Stevenson [1932] AC 562‚ Lord Atkin attempted to lay down a general principle which would cover all the circumstances where the courts had already held that there could be liability for negligence. He said: "The rule that you are to love your neighbour
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Negligence Disguised As Ignorance ‘A child suffering the consequences for a crime he/she willfully committed? Oh no!’ This is what I hear whenever someone speaks against trying children as adults for the extremely terrible crimes they commit. It is illogical and immoral to allow young murderers to have an advantage over the justice system simply because of their age. If a child can learn right from wrong and take freedom into their own hands by willfully committing heinous crimes‚ then
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Health Law and Ethics HCS/478 Negligence Paper Health care providers have a responsibility to provide competent and safe care to their patients. When patient care is compromised or the patient does not have a successful medical outcome‚ sometimes the legal system becomes involved. It is important to be aware of the terms negligence‚ gross negligence‚ and malpractice because they are often misunderstood. This paper attempts to provide a definition of each legal term in an effort to distinguish
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MEMORANDUM SUBJECT: Andrew‚ personal injury‚ mental injury‚ accident compensation‚ common law action FACTS: A is a cleaner employed by the University of Ewewhon. He nicks a finger on a broken test tube on the floor of a laboratory. A small spot of blood forms. He is assured the test tube was clean. A becomes extremely fearful that the glass might have been contaminated and that he might contract a serious illness. 1.0 ISSUE: Application of the Accident Compensation Act 2001 Assuming A is
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are not always designed or maintained properly. Plaintiff - Proving Fault in Personal Injury Actions Negligence Several causes of action are typically available to an amusement park patron injured on a ride. Evidence that the patron was not properly secured in a ride‚ or that the amusement company failed to properly maintain or operate the ride‚ should support an allegation of general negligence. Rides are typically operated by low-wage workers‚ so finding evidence to support a negligent hiring
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