communities‚ Hindus and Muslims of the Sub Continent. These differences of out look‚ in fact‚ were greatly instrumental in giving rise to two distinct political ideologies which were responsible for the partition of India into two independent states. Role of Sir Syed Ahmed Khan Sir Syed Ahmed Khan‚ the pioneer of two nation theory‚ used the word ‘two nation’ for Hindus and Muslims after being convinced of the Hindus and Congress hatred‚ hostility and prejudice for the Muslims. The entire freedom movement
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What went wrong ? : Western Impact and Middle Eastern Response is a book by Bernard Lewis. It was first published in Great Britain. This paperback edition was released in 2002 by Phonix‚ an imprint of Origon Books. Bernard Lewis is a Professor of Near Eastern Studies Emeritus at Princeton University. He wrote more than two dozen books concerning the Islamic-Western issues. His most notable works are: The Arab in History‚ The Assassins‚ The Middle East ‚ and Crisis in Islam. What Went Wrong? is his
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position of women in the Islamic societies; it is rather the pre-Islamic patriarchal ideologies existing in a particular society‚ combined with the lack of education and ignorance‚ which construct the Muslim women ’s position. In the early days of Islam‚ women enjoyed more freedom than many Muslim women today. Women were protected by laws concerning such areas as inheritance‚ divorce‚ and property. Also‚ women and men were considered religiously equal‚ according to one interpretation of the Qu
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So‚ their hearts did not accept Pakistan as prospering and progressing. In short‚ they did their best and attacked Pakistan in 1965 with their full might in the darkness of midnight. Hence‚ Pakistan was far scattered but its people were one---the Muslims. Fort of Islam proved a fortress for the enemy and one each and every front whether land‚ air or sea; the fate of Indians were defeat‚ cowardice and humiliation. They forget to learn that Pakistan Army were the heirs of Khalid bin walleed‚ Sultan
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Islamism is an ideology that demands Muslims complete adherence to the law of Islam and rejects as much as possible outside influence. It is based with a deep antagonism towards non-Muslims and has a particular hostility towards the West. It amounts to an effort to turn Islam‚ a religion and civilization‚ into an ideology. Islamism is‚ in other words‚ another twentieth-century radical utopian discourse‚ offering a way to control the state‚ run society‚ and give the Muslim community a sense of unity. Islamism
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that Egypt was moving from traditional values After returning from the USA in 1951 he found a great need for Islam to return to its spiritual roots He believed society should be governed according to the laws of Islam 3 ways in which he influenced Muslim society Writings on important issues in society (Milestones 1965) 3 concepts: Aqida: The way people and society should interact‚ promoted the building the new Islamic society and infused with the fundamentals of Islamic law and Qur’an provided the
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Pakistan basically means that Pakistan should be a state where the Muslims should have an opportunity to live according to the faith and creed based on the Islamic principles. Quaid-e-Azam once said: “Pakistan was created the day the first Indian national entered the field of Islam.” From the above statement‚ it is clear that ideology of Pakistan is an Islamic one. Two Nation Concepts The fundamental concept of ideology is that Muslims should get a separate identity. They should have a separate
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SYED AHMAD KHAN AND HIS CONTRIBUTIONS . LECTURE 5- MAJOR POLITICAL DEVELOPMENTS 1857-1918 LECTURE 6- THE KHILAFAT MOVEMENT LECTURE 7- MUSLIM POLITICS IN BRITISH INDIA: 1924-1935 LECTURE 8- ALLAMA IQBAL’S PRESIDENTIAL ADDRESS DECEMBER 1930 LECTURE 9- MUSLIM POLITICS AND CHAUDHRY RAHMAT ALI LECTURE 10- THE CONGRESS MINISTRIES-- POLICIES TOWARDS MUSLIMS LECTURE 11- THE LAHORE RESOLUTION‚ 1940. LECTURE 12- MAJOR POLITICAL DEVELOPMENTS IN 1945-46 LECTURE 13- TOWARDS INDEPENDENCE‚ 1947
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state where the Muslims should have an opportunity to live according to the faith and creed based on the Islamic principles. They should have all the resources at their disposal to enhance Islamic culture and civilization. Quaid-e-Azam said Pakistan was created the day the first Indian national entered the field of Islam. From the above statement‚ it is clear that Ideology of Pakistan is an Islamic one. Two Nation Concepts: The fundamental concept of Ideology is that Muslims should get a
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All India Muslim League held its annual session at Minto Park‚ Lahore. This session proved to be historical. * On the first day of the session‚ Quaid-i-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah narrated the events of the last few months. In an extempore speech he presented his own solution of the Muslim problem. He said that the problem of India was not of an inter-communal nature‚ but manifestly an international one and must be treated as such. To him the differences between Hindus and the Muslims were so great
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