29 Capital Budgeting Meaning The term Capital Budgeting refers to the long-term planning for proposed capital outlays or expenditure for the purpose of maximizing return on investments. The capital expenditure may be : (1) Cost of mechanization‚ automation and replacement. (2) Cost of acquisition of fixed assets. e.g.‚ land‚ building and machinery etc. (3) Investment on research and development. (4) Cost of development and expansion of existing and new projects. DEFINITION OF CAPITAL BUDGETING
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Introduction KISDA‚ a multi-national oil palm plantation company registered in Malaysia with mission that is “KISDA exists to make the maximum possible profit for its shareholders whilst causing the least damage to the environment. KISDA will‚ atll times‚ be a good corporate citizen.”. KISDA was granted a license to plant oil palm and manufacture palm oil by the National Government of Makasa‚ a small African country. KISDA operate in very remote and has no towns or cities nearby except a small villages
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There are many advantages of Nike being a multinational company such as multinational products and services provide the best possible standards. Because in a foreign country‚ Since customers are willing to spend their money on the best products‚ the multinational companies need to keep the strong competitors at bay so they must to produce really high standard goods. Secondly‚ multinational corporations play a big role in creating employment in the foreign countries. Because of their many shops ‚
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Management Accounting: Capital Budgeting and Qualitative Measures. “One of the key areas of long-term decision-making that firms must tackle is that of investment - the need to commit funds by purchasing land‚ buildings‚ machinery and so on‚ in anticipation of being able to earn an income greater than the funds committed”. (Investment Appraisal sheet). A Capital Budgeting Process essentially defined as‚ “the process by which the financial manager decides whether to invest in specific capital projects or assets”
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The Pacific Oil Company “Look‚ you asked for my advice‚ and I gave it to you‚” Frank Kelsey said. “If I were you‚ I wouldn’t make any more concessions! I really don’t think you ought to agree to their last demand! But you’re the one who has to live with the contract‚ not me!” Static on the transatlantic telephone connection obscured Jean Fontaine’s reply. Kelsey asked him to repeat what he had said. “OK‚ OK‚ calm down‚ Jean. I can see your point of view. I appreciate the pressures you’re under
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ADVANTAGES OF A MULTINATIONAL CORPORATION A multinational corporation (MNC) is a corporation that is registered in more than one country or that has operations in more than one country. In other words‚ business enterprise with manufacturing‚ sales‚ or service subsidiaries in one or more foreign countries‚ also known as a transnational or international corporation. Multinational companies provide some advantages in itself. Now‚ I am going to explain the advantages of these companies.
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CAPITAL BUDGETING: ADVANTAGES AND LIMITATIONS. SEPTEMBER 2012 CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.0 Background Study Capital budgeting is the process by which firms determine how to invest their capital. Included in this process are the decisions to invest in new projects‚ reassess the amount of capital already invested in existing projects‚ allocate and ration capital
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“CAPITAL BUDGETING INAIR-INDIA” PROJECT REPORT SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE AWARD OF THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF MANAGEMENT STUDIES. MUMBAI UNIVERSITY SUBMITTED BY: - Mr. VISHAL D. JADHAV M.M.S 09-11 (Finance) SUBMITTED TO: - AIR- INDIA LTD. UNDER THE GUIDANCE: - Mr. SHOBHAN A. TALAVDEKAR DECLARATION I HEREBY DECLARE THAT I HAVE COMPLETED THIS PROJECT ON “CAPITAL BUDGETING” IN THE ACADEMIC YEAR 2010-2011. THIS INFORMATION IS TRUE AND ORIGINAL TO
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Notes: FIN 303 Spring 09‚ Part 8 – Topics in Capital Budgeting Professor James P. Dow‚ Jr. Part 8. Topics in Capital Budgeting In part 7 we learned the basics of capital budgeting. However‚ we ignored some of the complications that can arise when evaluating projects. In this section we look at a few of those issues. How Uncertainty Affects the Capital Budgeting Decision Every project has uncertainty and so we need to determine how risk affects how we make decisions. Large corporations often use
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Discuss the factors that a multinational company needs to consider in setting up a factory in a developing country? (20) A multinational company is any organization that has its headquarters in one country‚ but with operating branches‚ factories and assembly plants in other countries. A factory is an industrial building where workers gather and concentrate resources to manufacture goods and operate machine processing one product to another i.e. value adding. Developing country is a nation that
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