Retailers organize the availability of merchandise on a large scale and supply them to consumers. In the process‚ they provide the accessibility of location‚ convenience of timing‚ information support. Retailing has always played an integral part in economic development. Strong retail activity has brought in great economic and social progress to several nations. Retail activity provides a clear picture of the spending pattern of the customers of a country. The Indian retail sector is highly fragmented
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REPORT ON “BRAND EXTENSION” IN PARTIAL FULLFILLMENT FOR “SEMINAR ON CONTEMPORARY MANAGEMENT ISSUES” (PAPER NO. 207) IN M.B.A. PROGRAMME OF contents 1. Introduction Of Brand Extension 1.1 What is the Means of brand Extension? 1.2 Types of Brand Extension 1.3 Benefit of Brand Extension 1.4 Risk of Brand Extension 1.5 Characteristics of successful Brand Extension
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more innovative products are introduced or consumer tastes have changed. There is intense price cutting‚ and many more products are withdrawn from the market. Profits can be improved by reducing marketing spending and cost cutting. As sales decline‚ the firm has several options: * Maintain the product‚ possibly rejuvenating it by adding new features and finding new uses. * Harvest the product–reduce costs and continue to offer it‚ possibly to a loyal niche segment. * Discontinue the product
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English Language is an official language in a large number of countries. It is estimated that the number of people in the world that use in English to communicate on a regular basis is 2 billion. English is the dominant business language and it has become almost a necessity for people to speak English if they are to enter a global workforce‚ research from all over the world shows that cross-border business communication is most often conducted in English. Is it the standard of the
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“Brokeback Mountain” displays the difficulty two men have living double-sided lives as they hide their sexuality because of their profession‚ and because of the time period in which they lived. “Brokeback Mountain” is set back in the early 1960’s before it was socially acceptable to present yourself as lesbian or gay in public. It shows the struggles and challenges they face as they hide their secret relationship from friends‚ and family; the struggles Jack and Ennis face as they try to keep up the
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January 17‚ 2013 Industry Report Shipbuilding (Neutral) Only the strong survive Offshore orders to drive growth The shipbuilding industry is in a situation similar to that of 2002. In 2013‚ plunging order volume and weak new building prices are fueling intensifying competition. In 2002‚ shipbuilding shares rose because of an increase in orders‚ but then quickly fell on concerns over weak new building prices‚ which caused earnings to stagnate. For a period in 2002‚ shipbuilders went into red
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it be through direct or indirect access to resources. Structural violence can take various forms‚ such as people can be subject to exploitation‚ marginalization‚ helplessness and cultural imperialism‚ which denies citizens assistance. In “Mountains Beyond Mountains‚” by Tracy Kidder‚ structural violence was evident in Haiti where only the elite had enough money to obtain healthcare. The rest of the population had to suffer because the government was not doing anything to aid them. The citizens of Haiti
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What is Brand? American Marketing Association defines Brand as "Name‚ term‚ symbol‚ sign‚ or design or a combination of them‚ intended to identify a seller or a group of sellers and to differentiate them from those of competitors". Thus a brand identifies the seller or maker. A brand is a complex symbol that can convey up to six levels of meaning viz. Attributes‚ Benefits‚ Values‚ Culture‚ personality and User. Scott Davis suggests visualizing a Brand Pyramid in constructing the image of brand
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Brand 1: Coca-Cola Coca-Cola overview “In 1886‚ John Pemberton‚ an Atlanta pharmacist‚ was inspired by simple curiosity when he discovered ‘Coca-Cola’. One afternoon‚ he stirred up a fragrant‚ caramel-colored liquid and‚ when it was done‚ he carried it a few doors down to Jacob’s pharmacy. The mixture was combined with carbonated water and sampled by customers who all agreed that the drink was something special. So Jacob’s Pharmacy put it on sale for five cents a glass. Pemberton’s bookkeeper
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A Comprehensive Comparison between Service Brand and Product Brand Contents Introduction 1. What is brand 1.1. Elements of Brand 1.2. Benefits of branding 1.3. Significance Of Adopting Proper Branding Strategy 2. Service brand: 2.1. Features Of Service Brand 2.2. Role Of Employers In Success Of Service Brand 2.3. Role Of Consumer In Success Of Service Brand 2.4. Challenges Service Branding Is Facing 3. Product Brand: 3.1. Features Of Product Branding
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