! EXERCISE 6! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! BIOLOGICALLY IMPORTANT MOLECULES! REPORT ! ! ! INTRODUCTION ! In this experiment‚ we will learn about biological important molecules by performing tests to detect the presence of carbohydrates‚ proteins‚ lipids‚ and nucleic acids. Also‚ we will use biochemical tests to identify the unknown compound that react in the following biochemical tests: Benedict’s test‚ Iodine test‚ Sudan IV test‚ Biuret’s
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least about. As OpenStax CNX puts it‚ “Proteins are one of the most abundant organic molecules in living systems and have the most diverse range of functions of all macromolecules”. Proteins are “Macromolecules that contain nitrogen as well as carbon‚ hydrogen‚ and oxygen”(Miller‚ Kenneth R.‚ and Joseph S. Levine 48). Macromolecules are exceedingly large molecules that can be made up of several lesser molecules called proteins. These proteins are made up of numerous amino acids‚ which are “Compounds
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The DNA molecule is often referred to as “The Blueprint of life”. Discuss. [SEP‚ 1999] Synopsis DNA structure Why is DNA called “blueprint” Features of the genetic code ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is a vital component of both eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells. A blueprint is a detailed drawing or map which identifies and directs the construction and development of a building or an object. DNA is the hereditary
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DMT was first synthesized in 1931 by Canadian chemist Richard Helmuth Fredrick Manske (1901–1977).[10][11] Its discovery as a natural product is generally credited to Brazilian chemist and microbiologist Oswaldo Gonçalves de Lima (1908–1989) who‚ in 1946‚ isolated an alkaloid he named nigerina (nigerine) from the root bark of jurema preta‚ that is‚ Mimosa tenuiflora.[11][12][13] However‚ in a careful review of the case Jonathan Ott shows that the empirical formula for nigerine determined by Gonçalves
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A molecule is a group of atoms bonded together that represent the smallest unit of a chemical compound that can take part in a chemical reaction. (http://www.dictionary.com) In kitchen chemistry today‚ there are many types of food molecules such as minerals‚ vitamins‚ fiber‚ and water. But there are four molecules that people refer to as food‚ also known as the four basic food molecules‚ which can be used to produce energy which are carbohydrates‚ lipids‚ proteins‚ and alcohol which is not considered
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Major Biological molecules There are many Biological molecules but this discussion will be about the 4 Major biological molecules and how they are used in a living system. This discussion will also include major subtypes of molecules. The four Major biological molecules are Carbohydrates‚ Lipids‚ Proteins‚ nucleic acids. Carb is an abbreviation for carbohydrates. The body breaks down carbohydrates into simple sugars. Carbohydrates are easily used for energy by the body. The nervous system and brain
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neutrophils‚ and the CBC that was performed indicated that the number of neutrophils in his circulation was increased. What role do neutrophils play in the resolution of a bacterial infection? In the course of your answer explain terms such as adhesion molecules‚ diapedesis‚ chemotaxsis‚ opsonization‚ and phagocytosis. 3. Jason’s physician noted that Jason’s cervical lymph nodes were enlarged‚ a condition referred to as lymphdenopathy. Describe the structure and function(s) of lymph nodes‚ and list the
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Identification Of Biological Molecules Biology 12 Behrooz Kianian Period: 4 Partner: Chantelle Date: Thursday‚ Nov 7th Question 1. What happens to protein when they are exposed to very high temperatures? Proteins exposed to very high temperatures become denatured. Meaning they change shape. If a protein is denatured
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Atoms‚ Molecules and Elements Melissa DuBois Chem 110 September 16‚ 2013 Earl Steven Gurley Atoms‚ Molecules and Elements Atoms are the smallest unit of matter and a group of atoms can form chemical bonds in order to form a molecule. Molecules are groups of two or more atoms that have bound together and are the makings of matter. Elements are a substance that has only one type of atom that make up that element. First we can learn about how halogens and alkali metals are extremely reactive‚ where
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groups attached to the sides. Traditionally protein is understood to assist in the development of muscle in athletic people‚ but it actually functions as structural support‚ cell adhesion‚ transport for molecules‚ and cellular communication. Through dehydration synthesis‚ the release of a water molecule from the joining of two amino acid groups‚ a peptide bond forms. For the experiment performed in lab‚ amino acids and peptide bonds found in protein were investigated in different food substances‚ it
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