Table of Contents Management: 2 Classical Approaches: 3 Scientific Management: 3 Human Relations: 3 Maslow Pyramid of Needs: 3 Bureaucracy: 3 Administrative Management: 4 Fayol’s Business Activities: 4 Contemporary Approaches 5 Quantitative Management: 5 Organisational Behaviour: 5 Systems Theory: 5 Contingency Theory: 6 Total Quality Management: 6 Organisational Culture: 7 B. 8 A. Management: “Management” (from Old French ménagement “the art of conducting‚ directing”‚ from
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APPROACHES TO MANAGEMENT Dr.M. Thenmozhi Professor Department of Management Studies Indian Institute of Technology Madras Chennai 600 036 E-mail: mtm@iitm.ac.in APPROACHES TO MANAGEMENT 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) 7) 8) 9) Empirical Approach Human Behaviour Approach Social System Approach Decision Theory Approach Mathematical Approach Socio-Technical Systems Approach Systems Approach Contingency Approach Operational Approach REASONS & PROBLEMS 1) Semantic problems in management literature. 2)
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Management “Management is a set of activities directed at an organisation’s resources‚ with the aim of achieving organisational goals efficiently and effectively.”(Davidson‚ Simon‚ Gottschalk‚ Hunt‚ Wood & Griffin (2006) p.5). Management has been practiced for thousands of years by many different civilisations. As a result there are many different approaches to management‚ two of which are‚ the behavioural and contemporary management perspectives. The behavioural perspective recognises the
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DIFFERENT APPROACHES TO MANAGEMENT Management was influenced by various disciplines like sociology‚ economics‚ political science‚ anthropology‚ psychology‚ and even literature. Due to such multidisciplinary influences‚ even authors like Harold Koontz (1961) referred to management as a ‘jungle’. Even then‚ differences exist in the classification of approaches. Although one of the ways to classify management approaches is from the analysis of John G. Hutchinson (1971)‚ which considers
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The History of Management Thought The Beginning of Management It is highly probable that the management process first began in the family organization‚ later expand to the tribe‚ and finally pervaded the formalized political units such as those found in early Babylonia. In these organizations‚ a type of financial control and record keeping was invented which usually took the form of clay tablets with inscriptions. The recognition of the concept of managerial responsibility
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2 APPROACHES TO ORGANISATION AND MANAGEMENT Organisational behaviour is a discursive subject and much has been written about it. The study of organisations and management has therefore to proceed on a broad front. It is the comparative study of the different approaches that will yield benefits to the manager. The study of organisations‚ their structure and management is important for the manager. Identification of major trends in management and organisational behaviour‚ and the work of leading writers
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V A SYSTEMS APPROACH TO PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT‚ V’ An Inaugural Lecture given in the University of Fort Hare on the 10th June 1976k by P. B.|TREVOR-ROBERTS Professor of Industrial Psychology C.39 -.-‚-C’’=FORT HARE UNIVERSITY PRESS C.39. INSTITUTE OF INDUSTRIAL RELA TIONS i) 1976 0 L1I1RARY MAR 1 5 1978 UNIVE.41Y OF (.ALWURNI.A BERKELEY A SYSTEMS APPROACH TO PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT An Inaugural Lecture given in the University of Fort Hare on the 10th June 1976 by P. B. TREVOR-ROBERTS Professor
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Contemporary Approaches to Management By Shannon Linnehan Kaplan University The contemporary approaches to management include: sociotechnical theory‚ quantitative management‚ organizational behavior‚ and systems theory. As defined in our text book‚ (retrieved from: https://online.vitalsource.com/#/books/0077530667/pages/116411950) sociotechnical systems theory an approach to job design that attempts to redesign tasks to optimize operation of a new technology while preserving employees’
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Thomas) Question 1 a) Classical Management approaches In the classical management approaches‚ there are 3 different approaches into the management Scientific Management‚ Administrative Principles and Bureaucratic Organization. Scientific Management:- Father of Scientific Management‚ Frederick W. Taylor‚ 1911‚ published The Principles of Scientific Management‚ which studies employee’s full potential work should be coupled with employer’s potential
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Approaches to ICT management Topic 3 Approaches to ICT management IT management is a fairly recent „phenomenon‟. It borrows a lot (theories and models) from general management. Approaches to IT management‚ therefore‚ draws a lot from management science. Some approaches to management science are (Narayana‚ 1991; various Internet sources‚ including Wikipedia): Empirical approach A historical approach. Lessons/conclusions are drawn from case studies and past experience
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