Revision Notes- Abnormality Definition of abnormality * Failure to function adequately- An assessment of an individual whose disability prevents them from pursing normal goals and activities. Rosenhan and Seligman (89)-7 characteristics; Suffering- most abnormal individuals report that they are suffering Maladaptiveness- danger to self (usually occurs as a result of lacking relevant knowledge and skill) Vivid/unconventional behaviour- ways in which abnormal individuals tend to behave often
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some type of abnormal psychology‚ which proves that the events on the play are consequence of it. Hamlet’s psychological abnormality triggers the construction of madness throughout the play. Defining abnormality is a complicated matter. When asked to describe abnormal behavior‚ it is usually defined as an infrequent event‚ is odd or strange‚ the characteristics of abnormality include danger and tragedy. Once a behavior influences the way of living successfully functioning in an important aspect of
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For one to be classified as psychologically abnormal‚ he or she must display the four mannerisms of abnormality‚ known as "the four D’s: dysfunction‚ distress‚ deviance‚ and dangerousness. I am certain that the Hollywood star‚ Lindsay Lohan‚ meets the qualifications of abnormality. Lindsay’s behavior prevents her functioning normally in life. Lindsay Lohan’s addiction to alcohol and her drug abuse has landed her in and out of jail and as well as rehabilitation centers numerous times. According to
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Survey of Lifespans Professor Nalbandian Due Date: October 1‚ 2012 Topic 1 : Activity 2 Genetic and Chromosomal Abnormalities There are many genetic and chromosomal abnormalities that ail much of our population today. The three that I chose to discuss‚ not only peak my interest‚ but are also disorders that I plan to work with in the future: Klinefelter Syndrome‚ Fragile X Syndrome‚ and Downs Syndrome. All three disorders impair those that they affect‚ in mental‚ cognitive and physical
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What is the most significant abnormality shown in the serum chemistry? -The most significant abnormality is a rise in the Potassium levels. The reason this is the most significant is because of the narrow physiologic range. What abnormality is shown in the EKG? -There are “peaked” or “tented” T waves. The T wave represents the repolarization of the ventricles which is normally demonstrates soft gradual rise following the QRS complex‚ however in this case the t wave is not properly formed.
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Seven Elements Of Abnormality In 1998 Rosenhan & Seligman described the seven elements common to most definitions of abnormality. The seven elements they can up with are suffering‚ maladaptiveness‚ irrationality and incomprehensibility‚ unpredictability and loss of control‚ vividness and unconventionality‚ observer discomfort‚ and violation of moral and ideal standards. Suffering is when patients report that they are suffering. Maladaptiveness is behavior‚ which prevents people from achieving
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Behaviourists approach assumptions - The main assumption of the behaviourist approach to understanding abnormality is that all behaviour‚ normal or abnormal‚ is learned from the environment. This means that if a behaviour is associated with a positive outcome it is likely to be repeated‚ but if is associated with a negative one it is unlikely to be repeated. The three types of learning are classical conditioning‚ operant conditioning and social learning. Classical conditioning is learning by association
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Behavioural Perspective of Abnormality ( Behaviour is determined by our experiences ( Concentrates on behaviours- the responses an organism makes to the environment ( Behaviours can be external (actions ) or internal (feelings or thoughts) ( Behaviourists believe that people are the sum total of their learned behaviours ( Believe that abnormal behaviours/functioning can be learned. ( Applied principles of conditioning and social learning theory to explain development of psychological
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Abnormal Psychology 1) Abnormality is defined from an average where common behaviour is defined as “normal” and rare behaviour is defined as abnormal. These characteristics can be shown and placed on a scale “graph” that would reveal how common their score is in comparison to everyone else. There are problems deciding how rare behaviour has to be to be considered abnormal‚ phobias could be defined as normal as they affect a lot of the population. Different cultures have different definitions
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com/children/congenital-abnormalities-congenital-abnormalities/ DEFINITIONS Congenital Abnormalities (Congenital Disorders) is a disorder in the structure‚ function or body metabolism that is found in the baby when she was born. Approximately 3-4% of the newborn has a severe congenital abnormality. Some new abnormality found at the time the child begins to grow‚ which is about 7.5% diagnosed when the child was 5 years old‚ but mostly mild. CAUSE Most babies born with congenital abnormalities have parents
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