HISTORY OF OPERATIMG SYSTEMS Operating systems (OS) provide a set of functions needed and used by most application programs on a computer‚ and the linkages needed to control and synchronize computer hardware. On the first computers‚ with no operating system‚ every program needed the full hardware specification to run correctly and perform standard tasks‚ and its own drivers for peripheral devices like printers and punched paper card readers. The growing complexity of hardware and application programs
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Operating System Basics Functions of Operating Systems • An operating system is the software on a computer that manages the way different programs use its hardware‚ and regulates the ways that a user controls the computer. • Provide a user interface • Run programs • Organized file storage Types of Operating Systems • Real-time operating system – Very fast small OS – Built into a device – Respond quickly to user input – MP3 players
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Introduction When an organization decides to invest in an operating system‚ there are many considerations to take into account. Cost-benefit analysis would play a large part in making such a decision. Market share could also play a part. A company‚ whose products are more readily available and supported‚ might seem like a more solid platform to go with. On the‚ other hand‚ market share is not all telling‚ and in some cases can hide the best kept Information Technology secrets. Another item
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Authors: Damatac‚ Mara Olivia S. Gabriel‚ Ma. Gessa M. Lagiwid‚ Julie May C. Runez‚ Alfonso Tyrell Joseph B. Keywords: Mobile Apps IDE(Intergrated Development Environment) Cloud Sensors Introduction Programming is the process of developing logic codes to solve a particular problem. Programmed software and/or application are supposed to make the task easier for the user. It is used for developing applications found in our computing machines. It is used in almost all the technologies
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Chapter no | Topic | 1 | Introduction‚ Types ‚ Computer System Overview | 2 | Operating System Structure‚ Components and Functions‚ Virtual Machine | 3 | Process Concept‚ Operation‚ Process scheduling‚ symmetric multi -processing‚ Cooperating Processes | 4 | Thread Concept‚ Thread Vs Process‚ IPC ‚kernel ‚microkernel | 5 | Scheduling‚ Types‚ Scheduling in batch‚ interactive and real-time systems (SJN‚ SJF‚ FIFO‚ LJN‚ round-robin‚ priority scheduling‚ and hybrid schemes). | 6 | Deadlock:
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error or by a specific request from a user program that an OS service be performed .Dual-mode Operation allows OS to protect itself and other system components whereas Multimode Operation increasingly CPUs support multi-mode operations. System call provides the means for a user program to ask OS to perform OS tasks on the user program’s behalf. When a system callis executed‚ it is treated by H/W as a S/W interrupt. Timer protects CPU resource from getting stuck by a user program. To ensure OS maintains
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Running Head: Operating Systems - Linux Operating Systems - Linux Prepared by Jackie Riddick University of Phoenix November 18‚ 2007 Operating Systems - Linux Brief History. Linus Torvalds created the Linux operating system in 1991 while he was still a student at the University of Helsinki in Finland. He developed and released the Linux kernel under the GNU General Public License so that its source code would be free to all and others could modify it to meet their specific needs. The
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Operating System Security Security is the most important part of an operating system when it comes to keeping the system and its information safe. There are various aspects to the security piece in an operating system; which are protocols‚ kernel and encryption. The UNIX/LINIX‚ Apple and Windows Server 2008 all have protocol‚ kernel and encryption features. These features need to be enabled to the highest level in order to have the most security for each of these operating systems. Even
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Network Operating Systems vs. MUOS (Multi-User) Characteristics Different methods of Multi-tasking Multi tasking is when the operating system seems to be performing two or more tasks at the same time‚ i.e. MS Word and MS Access‚ however these tasks are not actually running simultaneously as they are actually resident in memory processor is actually switching between tasks at a very high speed‚ therefore each user sees their own task as having priority. One disadvantage can be that the more
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1. Briefly‚ what is an operating system? An operating system serves as a hardware/software interface‚ acts as a repository for common‚ shared routines and defines a platform for constructing and executing application software. 2. An operating system presents an application programmer with a relatively "friendly" hardware/software interface. What does this mean? Why is it important? The user interface‚ sometimes called the shell‚ provides a mechanism for the user and application programs to communicate
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