S Spuzic and C Madden “Logics of Manufacture” CHAPTER 2 History of Manufacture The co-authors in this section: C Stevens and J O’Brien 2.1. Before the Industrial revolution Preamble The beginnings (distant past down to 5 millennia before present) The urban societies (~5000 years ago to ~2500 years ago) Greece and Rome (~2500 years ago to ~1500 years ago) Medieval period (~1500 to ~ 500 years ago) Impact of western civilisations (~500 to ~250 years ago) Preamble The contemporary state
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CHAPTER I PROBLEMS AND ITS BACKGROUND A. Introduction Technology today touches everything we do. You never know how much something can play a major role in your life until you sit back‚ relax‚ and sit right in front of the computer and access the internet. It can be beneficial in your family‚ business and personal life. Technology is an absolute need we cannot escape from. We are so dependent on them that we cannot do without them. Let’s just say‚ it has a very big role in most aspects of
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Technology in School In the past few years technology has advance rapidly and has reached people all over the world. It is used every day by everyone. Whether it is at work‚ at home‚ or school‚ everyone has some type of access to technology and might even use it without knowing. Doctors need it‚ police officers need it‚ lawyers need it‚ engineers need it‚ teachers need it‚ students need it‚ basically everyone needs it‚ but yet still some teachers are against its use by students. Who can judge
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Did the Expansion of the Aztec Empire Lead to Their Downfall? The Aztec Indians originated from a place called Aztlan‚ somewhere in north or northwest Mexico. At that time the Aztecs were a small‚ nomadic tribe living in the border territory on the margins of civilized Mesoamerica. (see map I) In the 13th century they settled in the valley of central Mexico. The Aztecs finally found refuge on a small island in Lake Texcoco‚ where about 1345‚ they founded the town of Tenochtitlan. The island
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structure with a distinct‚ identifiable and iconic product or image has an invaluable asset. Likewise‚ Empire Cinema is a valuable asset. However‚ it is essential to recognize that the audience demands are different from those that the building targeted initially. It would therefore be necessary to adapt the building for use today. It is recommended that the best use for a building such as Empire Cinema would be include using it for the objective it was originally intended. Therefore‚ the most preferable
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What exactly is an empire? Macedonia‚ Rome‚ Byzantium‚ Ottoman Turkey‚ China‚ Peru‚ the Soviet Union‚ the United States‚ even by its enemies‚ the European Union have all been described as empires. We talk of “informal” and “economic” empires‚ of “business” empires‚ even of the empire of the heart or reason’s empire. “Empire” has become as much a metaphor as the description of a particular kind of society. today the word is generally used as a term of abuse‚ although one that is also often tinged
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Chapter 28: The Islamic Empires Osman Bey: The founder of the dynasty that continued in unbroken succession until the dissolution of the empire. He was chief of a band of semi-nomadic Turks who migrated to northwestern Anatolia. Ghazi: What all Osman followers wanted to become‚ otherwise known as Muslim religious warriors. Ottomans: Those who were located on the borders of the Byzantine empire and followed Osman Bey. They captured the Anatolian city of Bursa and made it their capital. Their
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Annotation 9: 1200 C.E. Social Structure of the Byzantine Empire (Theme 5) The Byzantine Empire consisted of three different classes. The upper class included aristocrats‚ government officials‚ senior military officers‚ and large landowners. The middle class included merchants and owners of medium-sized landed properties. The lower class included people working under those of the upper class and the clergy. It was possible to move up the ladder to a different class through military service or
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Between 500 BCE and 500 CE‚ the Roman civilization experienced changes both politically and culturally. Firstly‚ Rome’s government transitioned from a Republic to an Empire. Later‚ that empire was split into two parts; east and west. In terms of changes in culture‚ it was impacted by the shift in religion‚ as the Romans shifted from polytheism to monotheism. Despite all the changes‚ Rome still remained culturally diverse. The Romans overthrew the Etruscans in 509 B.C.E. The Etruscans
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Although censorship sometimes limits rights and opportunities‚ it is often clearly justified. Many situations occur in which it is necessary for people or the government to make sure some information is not released to the public. For safety‚ well-being‚ and the greater good in general‚ censorship is a very vital part of society. As the British censorship in WWI and the Chinese censorship of the press demonstrate‚ censorship is justified. The way the British government altered or deleted some news
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