The Promotion Mix A promotional mix is the term used to describe a business’s total marketing communications program. KEY POINTS A promotional mix is the term used to describe a business’s total marketing communications program. It specifies how much attention to pay to each of the five promotion subcategories‚ and how much money to budget for each. Advertising - Presentation and promotion of ideas‚ goods‚ or services by an identified sponsor. Personal selling - A process of helping and persuading
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chain is based on the idea of seeing a manufacturing (or service) organization as a system‚ made up of subsystems each with inputs‚ transformation processes and outputs. In Porter’s value chains‚ Inbound Logistics‚ Operations‚ Outbound Logistics‚ Marketing and Sales and Service are categorized as primary activities. Secondary activities include Procurement‚ Human Resource management‚ Technological Development and Infrastructure. Porter suggested that going through the chain of organization activities
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Lecture 1 Marketing: the art and science of finding‚ retaining and growing profitable customers Task to provide real customer value to targeted customers‚ motivate purchase and fulfil consumers needs. P’s: product‚ price‚ place‚ promotion‚ people. Process‚ physical evidence 4 characteristics of services: Intangibility: services can not be seen‚ tasted‚ heard or smelled before purchase Inseparability: services cannot be splitten from their providers (taxi driver drives you) Variability:
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2.1 Define segmentation (using more than just the textbook’s definition) According to Kotler et al. 1999‚ a market segment consists of consumers who respond in a similar way to a given set of marketing stimuli. Segmentation is the analytical dissection of a set of customers that possess the same attributes. A group of people would be divided into subsets based on their segmentation variables that are Geographic‚ Demographic‚ Psychographic and Behavioural (Cyr‚ Donald and Douglas Gray 2009). Market
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Definition The process of defining and subdividing a large homogenous market into clearly identifiable segments having similar needs‚ wants‚ or demand characteristics. Its objective is to design a marketing mix that precisely matches the expectations of customers in the targeted segment. Few companies are big enough to supply the needs of an entire market; most must breakdown the total demand into segments and choose those that the company is best equipped to handle. Four basic factors that affect
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Theodore Roosevelt was elected as the 26th president of the United States of America from the years 1901-1909. Roosevelt brought new concepts as well as his intelligent actions that inspire Americans today. He was known for leading a strong congress and brought new excitement to the United States of America. During his term he was also recognized for “steward of the people”‚ which meant he looked out after the citizens. The 26th president‚Theodore Roosevelt‚ became president in the years of 1901-1909
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improved recall competitive advantage b. 2. The process of identifying and assessing key competitors is known as a(n) ___________. strategic intentcompetitor analysiscompetitor identificationa. e. d. c. competitive marketing competitive advantage b. 3. According to the text‚ Porter’s five forces model considers all of the following except _____________ buyersnew entrantssubstitutesa. e. d. c. industry structure pricing b.
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contains the reasons‚ the sources of information‚ the factors‚ the process‚ the entry modes and why choose this entry mode for enter international market. 2.0 Procedures The sources of this report include a number of books in marketing were consulted; information on e-marketing was taken from internet websites. 3.0 Reasons for enter international market There are three reasons for PK Electrics is considering entering international markets: The firm may benefit from the image of being an ‘international
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