the Protestant Reformation and the community after Muhammad’s death ended up separating from the religion they once believed in and the disputes between the leaders. In the Protestant Reformation‚ people left the Catholic Church and converted to Lutheranism. In the Islamic community‚ the development of the first caliphate‚ the Muslims divided from Islam into sects of the Shi’ite and Sunni. Similar when the Umayyad caliphate was formed. They fled the original Islamic religion that was established by
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During 1550 through 1650 the European history had an impact in the world by having effects on the churches and how important it was thought out that era also in the countries like France‚ Italy‚ Germany‚ Scandinavia‚ and Spain also creating many inventions. One of the countries that impacted Europe was France because it was racked by turmoil from the religious conflicts of the reformation also the kingdom was divided by Huguenot protestant forces and Catholic loyalist. In the ruling of the house
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Paper Modern Euro Elvis Zhang 22/10/2014 In what ways and what extent did Luther and Calvin’s versions of Protestantism differ? Which version might have seemed more threatening to secular rulers. Before the thought of Protestantism emerged‚ the church had already became militarize and politicized. For one thing‚ church owned the monopoly of God as a result of the issue that average people cannot understand bible in Latin. Secondly‚ as a byproduct of Crusades in 12th/ 13th centuries‚ the
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and nobles in a cathedral located in Worms‚ Germany. They ordered him to take back his proposals for reform but Luther refused. Many people agreed with Luther’s beliefs and began to follow his teachings which resulted in the formation of Lutheranism and Calvinism. The Protestants refused to accept the pope as their leader. They focused on Biblical teachings and on having a closer relationship with God. In the later part of the Renaissance‚ the Protestant Movement was put under immense oppression
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be either Lutheran or Catholic as it chose; no individual freedom of religion was permitted. If a ruler or a free city decided for Lutheranism‚ then all persons had to be Lutheran. Similarly in Catholic states all had to be Catholic. In addition to re-instituting the Peace of Augsburg in its traditional form‚ the Peace of Westphalia included Calvinism to Lutheranism and Catholicism as an acceptable faith. On the controversial issue of church territories secularized after 1552 the Protestants won
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During the 16th and 17th centuries‚ Lutheranism and Calvinism had begun to gain a lot of attention. The reformation was a period of time when rebels came about with the intension of changing the way people looked at the Church. Martin Luther and John Calvin were the leaders of the reformation and the Catholic religion was heavily influenced by them. Luther and Calvin had some similar attitudes between political authority and social order such as believing in Christian doctrine and reforming churches
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Reformation Short Answer Many new religions were formed due to the decline of the Catholic Church. If you are not Catholic‚ you are Protestant. The religions that were formed were the Calvinists‚ Anglicans‚ and Lutheranism. Their views are based on the interpretation of the two kingdoms doctrine‚ the spiritual and secular. Lutherans believe that the state should not be involved with religious matters‚ and the church should not be involved with state matters. Lutherans think if you are a true Christian
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Reformation in Europe(1500-1620) Causes for reformation Conflicts between European nation states People at bottom of social structures tired of being at the bottom Invention of the printing press leading to more people reading and interpreting bible and noticing how corrupt Catholic Church is. Sale of indulgences sold by john Tetzel Modern Devotion or Brothers of Common Life Established by Gerard Groote Based out of Zwolle and Deventer in the Netherlands Stressed having a personal relationship
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and no longer had to stand by the Catholic Church. Luther’s views on scripture interpretation‚ the infallibility of the Pope‚ and indulgences were essential at the time. This caught the attention of the German nobles and peasants who then used Lutheranism to escape Catholic influence‚ eventually leading to a rebellion against the Catholic Church. Although Luther had radical views on religion‚ he was a very conservative man and believed that no religious belief should aspire to forced political change
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First of all‚ the King Charles V tried to suppress the Protestation with the Peace of Augsburg‚ which allowed the princes to select if they wanted Lutheranism or Calvinism for their territory. That act being passed shows that it is a political movement because of the political power used to get it passed into effect. Also‚ King Henry VIII took over the Catholic Church so he could get a divorce with his wife
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