Secular Humanism I. Part One i) “Humanism cannot in any fair sense of the word apply to one still believes in God as the source and creator of the universe.”Corlis Lamont agrees‚ saying “Humanism contends that instead of the gods creating the cosmos‚ the cosmos‚ in the individualized form of human beings giving rein to their imagination‚ created the gods” (Wikipedia). Most Humanists are atheists or agnostics. ii) “Secular humanism does bear on the key aspects of one’s life. It shapes our moral
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religious dignitaries. Secularism encourages a social order separate from religion‚ without actively dismissing or criticizing religious belief. The essay traces the development of this concept right from the seventh century to the present scenario of a secular society. The views of some of the prominent thinkers like John locke‚ Voltaire‚ Russell and Gandhi have also been highlighted. The essay also presents secularism in Indian context as well as its interpretation in some of the western countries.
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Secular Individualism My original title for my Capstone Thesis was supposed to be "How Individualism Related to the American Vision." The further into the assignments for this class the further away from believing all of what Ralph Waldo Emerson wrote about in his essay "Self-Reliance" (1841‚ 1847). I have not completely given up on all of the points he made in his essay though. Some of the ideals that Emerson stated that I do still believe are‚ "To believe your own thought‚ to believe that
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Authority Authority‚ power and legitimacy are perceived as fundamental elements of contemporary society for the sole reason that these are the defining features of a culture with political and social organisations and hierarchies. The term ‘authority’ is commonly misused by academics as a synonym for ‘power’ or ‘legitimacy’ which has led to confusion regarding the entire concept of authority. Authority is generally defined as a person (or group of people) who has the power or right to give orders
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Authority People in charge are flawed human beings as well as the rest‚ so they do not always make the right moral decisions. Authority figures tend to make mistakes when choosing what actions to take when necessary‚ therefore their ideas should always be questioned. Hitler is a great example of someone who should have been questioned. Jack from Lord of the Flies is also another instance in which someone’s decision’s should be investigated. Even though someone is in charge‚ does not mean they always
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Christianity and Secular Humanism In this report I will be comparing and contrasting the similarities and differences between the religious tradition Christianity‚ with the world view of Secular Humanism. Religious view: Christianity “a monotheistic system of beliefs and practices based on the Old Testament and the teachings of Jesus as embodied in the New Testament and emphasizing the role of Jesus as saviour” -Webster’s Dictionary A religion is a belief in the supernatural that defines
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AUTHORITY – Authority is that power which is exercised legitimately. All powers cannot be legitimate. Authority and legitimacy both depend on values‚ beliefs and attitude of the masses. Example of Authority: A robber who forces bank manager to handover cash on a gunpoint is not exercising “authority”. But when a police officer is controlling traffic and can use the threat of a fine or jail sentence‚ he is exercising authority. It is an investment in a legitimate form of power‚ it is profitable
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Is it necessary to challenge authority? Without question‚ it is vital to challenge the ideas and decisions of people in positions of authority. If one does not question authority‚ the people of the so called “no in positions of authority” would become mindless slaves to tyrants and despots. World history‚ literature‚ and American History all exemplify the necessity of questioning authority. During ancient Greece in the 200 BCE’s‚ modern logical thinking began to see its birth. The man known for
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Just how large is the secular nature of Esther and how much does it reflect our lives today? The Jews in Megillat Esther are non-religious yet manage to prevail‚ which makes the book both distinctly unique for the bible and allows it to become one of the most applicable to life as a Conservative Jew in America today. One of the most interesting aspects of Megillat Esther is the completely secular nature of its characters. This can be seen immediately as the entire first chapter of the book
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grasp the teaching or ideology behind the church. The declining religious society and the loss of religious authority can be defined as secularization. A secular society is a shift away from religious meaning where politics and religion is separate. We found that the western world has become secular due to three major forces‚ modernization‚ capitalism and the reduction in religious authority. Citizens in the west have a much higher chance of having their opinion be altered due to what the media is
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