class family in Douai‚ France. Today‚ Calonne is best known for his direct influence on the course of the French Revolution and‚ ultimately‚ modern society. His impact on the French Revolution started on November 3‚ 1783 when he assumed the position of Controller-General of Finances under King Louis XVI. Upon entering his new‚ prestigious role in the French government‚ Calonne faced a substantial challenge: repaying the 112 million livre debt that France owed (Louis XVI 8). Calonne soon put his
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suffered a miscarriage on the night of November 1-2‚ 1783‚ which made her more fearful of her health. On March 27‚ 1785‚ Marie Antoinette gave birth to her second son Louis Charles‚ who was created the duc de Normandie. Louis Charles was visibly stronger than the sickly Dauphin. A second daughter‚ Sophie Helene Beatrice de France was born‚ on July 9‚ 1786 but died on June 19‚ 1787. The queen began to abandon her carefree activities and invested more time into her family and politics. The reasons
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Revolution. France was the most powerful and populous nation in Europe. In the early 1700s‚ France had a population around 19 million‚ about three times that of England‚ approximately six times that of the United Netherlands‚ and six times the number of Finns and Swedes ruled by the king of Sweden‚ but years of royal absolutism rule left its economy in chaos. France in the 18th century saw a developing discontent with the monarchy. Louis XIV considered a strong ruler‚ whereas Louis XV was immensely
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affected the decision to have a revolution the most which were the weak economy‚ a bad harvest‚ and King Louis XVI and his wife Marie Antoinette. These were the main reasons that lead to the French Revolution because these events were the ones that affected France the most during 1789. The weak economy was one of the causes of the French Revolution because at that time France was in debt. France was in debt due to helping the colonist become independent from Britain in the American Revolution. For
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The French Revolution evolved to be a very important time in history because it forever changed the face of France. The revolution was caused by several conditions which greatly impacted the change of France. The causes that contributed to the French Revolution were the political‚ social‚ and economic conditions of the years leading up to 1789. Those factors not only induced many events during the revolution but also the ideas from the Enlightenment era sparked the minds of many French civilians
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20th of 1791‚ in which‚ Louis XVI’s action to flee result in‚ a critical advance to the consequential way of thought in Paris that spreads throughout France‚ a spark into the ideals of uncharted French political reform‚ and in social tension that will develop from members of the previous 3rd Estate‚ which will lead to years of fear and damage the structure of France. The idea of strong-propelled rumors and logical opinions were unfamiliar to the 3rd estate members of France until the Enlightenment
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conference room inside a tennis court located in the Saint-Louis district of the city of Versailles‚ near thePalace of Versailles. On 17 June 1789 this group‚ led by Honoré Gabriel Riqueti‚ began to call themselves the National Assembly.[1] On the morning of 20 June‚ the deputies were shocked to discover that the chamber door was locked and guarded by soldiers. Immediately fearing the worst‚ and anxious that a royal attack by King Louis XVI was imminent‚ the deputies congregated in a nearby indoor
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pay all the taxes for the country * Includes the bourgeoisie‚ urban workers‚ peasants and serfs * Sans-culottes: radical lower class workers * Louis XVI: King of France during the revolution; he was slow to make decisions about the revolution * Marie Antoinette: France disliked her from the minute she married Louis XVI because she was Austrian and did not have a child for the first 7 or 8 years‚ and disregarded the struggle the public was going through * Old Régime: the social
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led up to the revolt. France was going through financial debt‚ and taxes were being raised significantly. (Sargent and Velde 474). During this time period‚ the social classes were split up into three groups‚ also known as Estates. The First Estate was the Clergy‚ the Second Estate included the nobility of France‚ and the Third Estate was made up of all the commoners (Berdine np). When the Estates were called to a meeting to discuss the debt going on throughout France‚ and the raising taxes‚
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1/18/13 The first stage of the French Revolution (1789-1792) * Previously talking about the estates general – 1789 Louis XVI trying to solve economic problems divided into clergy‚ nobility‚ commoners because the French society was legally divided in the same way (all had different obligations and different rights) * Middle class included: bankers‚ merchants‚ doctors‚ entrepreneurs‚ lawyers‚ shopkeepers‚ artisans…comfortable life * Working class: lower class‚ those working for a wage/salary
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