‘The Earth is experiencing a sixth mass extinction‚ brought on by the proliferation of humanity and its activities of production and consumption. ... The was in which the capital system operates makes a mockery of the necessity of economising. Indeed‚ it pursues everywhere with utmost irresponsibility the opposite of economy: total wastefulness. It is this profit-seeking wastefulness that directly endangers the very survival of humanity (and other creatures that share the planet with us)’ (Jone
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Elizabeth Kolbert‚ The Sixth Extinction: An Unnatural History‚ 2014 Introduction Central to Elizabeth Kolbert’s 2014 publication is the assertion that globalization coupled with industrialization have paved the way for a new epoch‚ the Anthropocene. Dubbed The Sixth Extinction: An Unnatural History‚ the text explains “Anthropocene” as a period of “a human-dominated geological" age that will see humanity usher the world into its next mass extinction (Kolbert 108). Invented in 2000 by Paul Crutzen
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forcing unprecedented numbers of species toward extinction. However‚ extinction is a natural biological process that has been a part of species’ evolution since the beginning of time. Fossil records have shown that‚ even before humans were a part of the world’s biota‚ natural factors such as overspecialization ‚ competition‚ sudden climatic change‚ or catastrophic events like volcanic eruptions and earthquakes have driven species to endangerment and extinction. Some people may ask "why bother with
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Extinction of Dinosaurs Ryan Humphries Biology 6th Period Two-hundred and thirty million years ago the first dinosaur-like creature roamed the earth. Within five million years it could be considered a dinosaur. They were soon at the top of the food chain. They populated every continent. Then 65 million years ago they vanished. The most powerful creatures ever to live on earth had become extinct. Dinosaurs were not the only victims of this "mass extinction." There were many other species
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Extinction is the end of an organism or group of taxa. Extinctions occur when a species becomes unfit for survival in its natural habitat usually to be replaced by another‚ better-suited species. An organism becomes ill-suited for survival because its environment is changed or because its relationship to other organisms is altered as stated from Credo Reference. The moment of extinction is generally considered to be the death of the last individual of that particular species. Mass extinctions‚ however
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pterosaurs‚ ammonites‚ and many families of brachiopods and sea sponges. Also‚ many shark species as well as most vegetation did not survive(“Dinosaur Extinction”). What could have possibly killed off the dominant animal group of the time? The answer to this question is still unclear but there are many hypotheses that attempt to explain this extinction event. To find out exactly how this happened‚ evidence must be gathered not only from fossils
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1 To what extent does the impact theory explain the extinction of the dinosaurs? Dominic Pharaoh 5A Promoter: Harriet Gibson 2011-2012 Dominic Pharaoh 5A Promoter: Harriet Gibson 2 Table of contents I. II. Introduction ......................................................................................................................... 3 The impact theory and the alternative hypotheses .......................................................... 6 A. 1. The impact
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The Extinction of Baiji The Baiji‚ also known as the Chinese River Dolphin‚ are part of the family Plantanistiade‚ the river dolphin family. They had exsited in the Yangtze River in China for thousand of years. Nevertheless‚ the Baiji was recently declared extinct. The baiji’s demise can be attributed to over fishing‚ its lethal environment and the Great Leap Forward in China. Excessive and illegal fishing was a great threat to the baiji’s way of life. Electric fishing and the fishing method
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Animal Extinction - the greatest threat to mankind In the final stages of dehydration the body shrinks‚ robbing youth from the young as the skin puckers‚ eyes recede into orbits‚ and the tongue swells and cracks. Brain cells shrivel and muscles seize. The kidneys shut down. Blood volume drops‚ triggering hypovolemic shock‚ with its attendant respiratory and cardiac failures. These combined assaults disrupt the chemical and electrical pathways of the body until all systems cascade toward death.
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GMO’s inside a lab and work to expel the uncontrolled production of GMOs‚ because of the fact that the genetically modified organisms can interact with the environment and cause the transfer of harmful genes which can lead to the elimination and extinction of all natural organisms. It may not be a well known fact but GMOs have greatly increased our quality of life. GMOs have mainly helped our agricultural industries by increasing the size and the quality
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