Administration of Justice The two most essential functions of a state are: (i) War (ii) Administration of Justice Administration of Justice (AOJ) implies the maintenance of peace and order within a political community by means of physical force of the State. There are‚ however‚ other factors which help administration of justice and command obedience of law. They include social sanction‚ public opinion‚ custom‚ convenience etc. Concept of Justice The concept of justice is as old as
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controversy. How should the generations be taught? This is an extremely important and in depth issue that has many levels. Each level has its own disagreements. One particular level of education that has been researched is whether or not behavioral methods are effective enough to be used in the classroom to improve academic performance. As can be seen in the data included here‚ there are many forms of positive reinforcement contingencies that can be presented in the classroom. These may include social
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Welding is a method for the permanent assembly of metal parts. Arc welding can be divided at least three classes: arc welding‚ gas welding‚ and resistance welding. 1) Arc welding: Heat is generated by an electric arc and the parts are simply fused together and became one. In some cases electrode is used that provides a filler material. 2) Gas welding: The burning gas (oxygen and acetylene) raises the temperature of the part to be joined and a welding rod provides filler material. 3) Resistance
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The steps of basic and applied research are the following: 1. OBSERVATION (Broad Area of Research Interest Identified) – Identification of broad problem area through the process of observing and focusing on the situation. Any area/situation that has got identified for improvement can be classified as a broad problem area. 2. PRELIMINARY DATA GATHERING (Interviewing Literature Survey)- Once the broad problem area has got identified‚ the same can be narrowed down to specific issues for investigation
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1. Research methodology definition Research methodology is the philosophy or the general principle which will guide the research (Dawson C. ‚ 2007). 2. Decide the research methods 1) Thinking about purpose You need to think about the purpose of your research as this will help point to the most appropriate methods to use. 2) Qualitative research and quantitative research Qualitative research explores attitudes‚ behavior and experiences through such methods as interviews or focus groups
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Method | Description | Action | Advantages | Disadvantages | Induction Process | New leaders must be inducted into the team and leadership culture and must be made aware of the expectations and developmental requirements that come with each promotion | * Meeting key staff members * Discussion and understanding of the leadership strategy * Assessments carried out to identify areas for development | * Introduction to key people either as stakeholders‚ holders of position or power * Understanding
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Methods for investigating the brain: |Method for Investigating the |What it is |Advantages |Disadvantages | |brain | | |
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howstuffworks.com/gif/scientific-method-17.jpg The scientific method is a series of steps used to identify and execute hypothesies in an attempt to clarify scientific processes. The scientific method will be applied to the following scenario: ● You arrive home late at night. You walk up to the front door‚ unlock it‚ and reach in to turn on the light switch located just inside the front door. The light does not come on! Now what? Accoring to the scientific method the first step in this situation
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A variety of procedures are used by psychologists to study the functions of different areas of the brain. Some of them are very old methods and outdated; some of them are most recent in origin and frequently used by modern investigators. The methods help us to study the localization of the functional areas of the brain. One of these methods is the stimulation method. A specific part of the brain may be stimulated either by electric current or by chemicals. Through electrical stimulation‚ we can
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ASSESSMENT METHODS What is assessment? Black and William (1998) declare that the term assessment is generally used to refer to all activities teachers use to help students learn and to gauge student progress. There are many different forms of assessment‚ however they can generally be divided into two main categories; formative and summative which can be formal or informal. Formative assessment focuses on the gap between where a learner is in their learning‚ and where they need to be. Marshall
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