September 26‚ 2013. This case is designed to provide an introduction to payout policy and Modigliani and Miller’s dividend irrelevance proof. Consideration is given to why profitable technology firms like Cisco Systems‚ Microsoft and Intel used no debt‚ retained large cash balances and preferred to return cash to shareholders in the form of repurchases rather than dividends; how the tax and market environment for dividends has changed over time; and what impact the proposed dividend tax reforms and market
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NSE Research Initiative‚ Project Report no. 229 / 2009 Determinants and the Stability of Dividends in India: Application of Dynamic Partial Adjustment Equation using Extended Instrumental Variable Approach Dr. Manoj Subhash Kamat Dr. Manasvi Manoj Kamat Summary This paper improves on earlier research on stability and determinants of dividend policies by using a more advanced estimation methodology‚ a larger and more representative sample of panel data (PD)‚ and different proxies for a
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QUANTITATIVE METHODS II Mid-Term Examination Monday‚ October22‚ 2012 Time : 150 minutes Total No. of Pages :17 Name ________________________ Total No. of Questions: 3 Roll No. ________________________ Total marks:35 Section: _______________________ Instructions 1. This is a Closed Book Exam. You are not allowed to carry anything other than stationary and calculator. 2. Answer all questions only in the space provided following the question. 3.
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Case Study 6 IKEA: Culture as competitive advantage Suggested case discussion questions Q1 Explain how IKEA’s culture contributed to its early expansion efforts IKEA’s culture is encapsulated in the expression the “IKEA-way.” This is the philosophy Ingvar Kamprad formed during the early years of IKEA and drove its expansion efforts. His non-conformist ways gave him freedom to focus and innovate on all facets of distribution. His obsession with low prices‚ led to an unwavering focus
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INTRODUCTION Dividend policy is the decision for the firm to pay out earnings verses retaining and reinvesting them. Dividend decision has remained one of the tough challenges for financial economists. We are yet to understand completely the factors that influence dividend decision and the manner in which these factors interact. From the practitioner’s viewpoint dividend policy of a firm has an implication for investors‚ managers‚ lenders and other stakeholders. For investors‚ dividends whether
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King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals College of Industrial Management Second semester (052) 2005-2006 CASE PROBLEM ( PRODUCT MIX) Prepared for DR Taqi Al-Faraj Group J 225742 Bara’a Al-Jumbaz 4 226352 Mwuaffag Baswaid Ahmad Al-Abdul Muney" 205943 30 May 2006 Case Problem PRODUCT MIX Background: TJ’s Inc.‚ makes 3 nut mixes for sale to grocery chains located in the Southeast. The three mixes are: Regular Mix‚ Deluxe Mix and Holding Mix. They are made by mixing different percentages
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Evaluation Calculation Discursive 20% 80% Question 2 Dividend Valuation Model 45% 55% Question 3 Option strategies Straddles 80% 20% Question 4 Duration and convexity –Price – yield relationship 30% 70% Question 5 Option and Futures -mixed N/A 100% Question 6 CAPM 40% 60% Dividend Discount Models 1. The intrinsic value‚ denoted V0‚ of a share of stock is defined as the present value of all cash payments to the investor in the stock‚ including dividends as well as the proceeds from the ultimate sale
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Lower investment rate due to the fact that FPL probably does not raise dividends as discussed - Suggestion of dividend cuts by FPL’s managers - FPL’s stock price has fallen by 19.6% while the S&P index has decreased by 22.1% - Rising interest rate and increasing competition in electric industry From investors’ perspective‚ the current payout ratio is appropriate to some extent: - FPL’s current payout ration = cash dividend/net income = 461693/248749 = 107.7%. According to the exhibit 9‚ FPL has
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Dividend discount model Dividend discount model (DDM) is a way of valuing a share based on the net present value of the dividends that you expect to receive in the future. According to the DDM‚ dividends are the cash flows that are returned to the shareholder. FY 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007F 2008F 2009F Share price 0.155 0.150 0.230 0.370 0.450 0.450 Dividends per share 0.005 0.012 0.014 0.012 0.013 0.019 0.0178 0.020 Dividend Growth 0.0833 0.258 0.014 0.014 Dividend rates
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Aireen G. Tiamzon Dr. N. Racho M.A in Philosophy “Is Process Cyclical or Linear?” Process? Some say it is the mode of change whether physical‚ organic or psychological‚ while some defined it as the sequentially structured sequence of successive stages or phases. Whatever the definition or characterization on the matter a person accepts‚ still we can not deny process because it is the pervasive predominant feature of the real. At present time‚ no one will argue about the reality of change
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