Chemistry Unit 2 Area of Study: 1: Water Chapter 11: Measuring solubility Measuring Solubility Solubility: the maximum amount of that substance that can be dissolved in a that temperature Saturated solution: a solution which no more solute can be dissolved at that temperature Measuring solubility Determine the maximum mass of solute that can be dissolved in 100 grams of solvent at a particular temperature Worked Example A maximum of a 6g of solute can be dissolved in 20g of water at 20ºC
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Toxicological Chemistry - relates the aspects of toxicology to the chemical structure and reactivity of the toxin. It is concerned with the chemical interaction of the toxin with the receptor that gives the physiological response. The ultimate aim is to relate functional group chemistry of both toxin and receptor to the interaction Toxicity - the degree to which a substance causes damage to an organism Acute toxicity - the adverse effects resulting from a single exposure‚ or exposure over
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PAHANG TRIAL 2009 EXAMINATION CHEMISTRY PAPER 2 MARKING SCHEMES SECTION A - Structural Questions: Question 1. (a) (i) The presence of isotopes 1M (ii) Let the abundance of 63X be a %. The % abundance of 65X. = ( 100 – a ) 1M Relative atomic mass = ( 62.93 x a) + ( 64.93 x ( 100 -a) ) 1M
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* Introduction to Organic Chemistry Understand the basis of drawing organic structures Depicting 3-D structures in 2-D Most organic compounds have a three-dimensional structure. How do we represent structures on our two-dimensional page? For example‚ methane is a tetrahedral molecule: Bonds in the plane of the paper: Bonds coming towards the observer: (out of the page) Bonds going away
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Fireworks and What Makes Them Go Sparks! Colors! Things that go BOOM! Chemistry doesn’t get much better than this. Ever notice how minutes drag on for hours when you’re waiting for a fireworks show to begin? Everyone’s thinking the same thing: The sky is dark enough the hot dogs are all eaten…come on when are they going to start? Then the first rockets streak into the sky…Ooh! Aah! Yes‚ it was worth the wait. The birthplace of fireworks is generally recognized as China.
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the customer relationship. Answer Selected Answer: CRM 2. Which type of system would you use to change a production schedule if a key supplier was late in delivering goods? Answer Selected Answer: TPS 3. ESSs are designed to serve the middle management of the organization. Answer Selected Answer: False 4. Supply chain management systems are more externally oriented than enterprise systems. Answer Selected Answer: True 5. ESSs are designed
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Match and Water in a Glass Science Magic Trick Fun Trick with Fire and Water This is a simple and interesting science magic trick involving fire and water. All you need is water‚ a glass‚ a plate‚ and a couple of matches. Pour water into a plate‚ light a match in the center of the dish and cover it with a glass. The water will be drawn into the glass. Match and Water Trick Materials • plate • water • 2 wooden matches • a quarter or other large coin • colored water
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by : Directorate of Education‚ Delhi SOME IMPORTANT REASONING BASED QUESTIONS OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY 1. Chlorobenzene is less reactive than chloromethane. Ans. In chlorobenzene‚ each carbon atom of benzenering is sp2 hyridised and is electron withdrawing. Chlorine atom donates a lone pair of electron and acquire positive charge. The negative charge is delocalised on ortho and para position by resonance. C-Cl bond acquires partial double bond character and is 169 pm as compared to 17.0 pm in chloromethane
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Chemistry Revision F331 Isotopes - atoms with the same atomic number‚ but different mass numbers 131I - radioactive tracer for thyroid. 99Tc for tumours. Radioisotopes - gamma emitters & short half life - long enough to detect‚ but not long enough for damage. Beta particles emitters are more useful than alpha particle emitters because they penetrate more and so are more easily detected. Also‚ less damaging. The half life is the time taken for half the isotope to decay Mass left = initial
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Bibliography: Heyworth‚ Rex M Dr‚ and J G R Briggs. Chemistry Insights. Singapore: Pearson Education South East Asia‚ 2007 http://www.google.com http://www.ausetute.com.au/elecysis.html http://www.nmsea.org/Curriculhttp://www.nmsea.org/Curriculum/7_12/electrolysis/electrolysis.htmum/7_12/electrolysis/electrolysis
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