experiments with predetermined values of process parameters‚ the tensile strength is measured and the micro hardness is measured. The results are given in the table 3.5. Table: 3.5 Ultimate Tensile Strength and Micro hardness of SMAW & TIG for Experimentation Exp. No Groove Angle (Degree) Root Face (mm) Root Gap (mm) SMAW TIG UTS (MPa) Vickers Hardness (Hv0.1) UTS (MPa) Vickers Hardness (Hv0.1) 1 30 1 0 304 209 358 220 2 30 1.5 1 275 210 324 221 3 30 2 1.5 222 216 261 227 4 45 1 1 542 215 638
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study the hardness of different types of materials‚ and to understand the significance of this property in materials. The materials and the aforesaid property have significant use in civil engineering. Hardness is defined as a measure of a material’s resistance to localised plastic deformation (i.e. small dents or scratches). As said above‚ a variety of metal alloys were used in the experiments to understand how each of these metals is characterised as a hard metal and to compare the hardness of different
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Lab 7: Determination of Water Hardness Using a Titrator Name: Kyndal Petrie Lab Partners: None Date of Experiment: July 19‚ 2013 Location: My house Course Number: Che112 Abstract: This experiment was to determine the hardness of the local water supply. I determined that from the 1mg of EDTA used to turn the mixture blue‚ that the water from my tap is moderately soft. Experiment and Observation: In this experiment I developed a familiarity with the concept
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Practical 7: Determination of Hardness in Water | | | | | 10/3/2012 | | Aim: To determine the different types of hardness and alkalinity found in the water by titration methods. This is used to calculate the concentrations of calcium and magnesium found in the water. Principles: The hardness of water is determined to provide a measure of the quality of water for household and industrial use. Hard water is not a health hazard. Drinking hard water contributes a small amount of
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Introduction: In this lab a total of six titrations are to be performed. Three of them will be done using a known Ca2+ solution‚ (1.000 g CaCO3 /L solution) and three of them will be done using an unknown solution obtained from the stock room. The objective of this lab is to determine the hardness of water‚ using the data collected from each titration performed with the unknown sample. Since the hardness of water arises from the presence of metal ions‚ we can use disodium salt of EDTA and the
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Water “hardness” was analyzed in this experiment‚ through the determination of CaCO3 concentration. This was achieved by the titration of an unknown solution using a standardized 0.1M EDTA‚ and addition of Eriochrome Black T to the unknown‚ to indicate the endpoint of the titration. The average concentration of CaCO3 obtained was 1034 ppm‚ with a standard deviation of 2.4495. The results indicate that the unknown solution can be considered as hard water. Introduction The hardness of water
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experiment:11-20-13 Date submitted: 11-23-13 Determination of Water Hardness Using a Titrator Purpose: This purpose of this experiment was to determine the hardness of the local water supply. Be familiar with using a titrator. To tell wether your water is hard or soft. Hard water however does not create a threat‚ but is bad for your pipes causing them to crust. To measure water’s “softness” you are truly measuring the amount of CaCO3 in the water. Procedure: Assemble the titration and stockpot‚ use
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Title: Determination of Water Hardness Using a Titrator Purpose: To become familiar with the concept of water hardness‚ practice a titration technique using a titrator‚ and determine the hardness of the local water supply. Procedure: 1. Gather the test tube holder‚ small stopcock‚ 10-mL syringe (titrator)‚ and 2 thick textbooks and the LabPaq box or 5-6 thick textbooks. 2. Remove the plunger from the titrator and place it back in your LabPaq box. 3. Attach the stopcock to the tip of
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The micro-hardness test can measure the case to core depth parts. Micro-hardness testing is required where the superficial hardness test is not conceivable due to material’s small geometrical shape. The welded part we were going to examine‚ experienced the similar criteria since the welded bead of the joint was way too small. To test the hardness of our welded area we had gone through a micro-hardness test using a Shimadzu micro-vicker hardness testing machine. In the following
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CHM152LL LAB MANUAL COMPLEXOMETRIC DETERMINATION OF WATER HARDNESS Complexometric Determination of Water Hardness Introduction Complex ions When a neutral molecule or anion (a Lewis base) donates electron pairs and attaches itself to a metal ion center (a Lewis acid)‚ the resulting cluster‚ or complex‚ of atoms becomes a single complex ion. When such complexes form‚ the electron donating groups (called ligands) form coordinate covalent bonds through empty orbitals on the metal ion. An example
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