EXPERIMENT 5 SEPARATION OF A MIXTURE INTO ITS COMPONENTS BY FRACTIONAL CRYSTALLIZATION Introduction: Fractional crystallization is one of the experimental techniques used to separate or purify mixture. Fractional crystallization makes use of the differences of solubility to separate the components of a mixture. Goals: Applying fractional crystallization to separate a mixture of salicylic acid and copper sulfate pentahydrate into its components. Calculate the percent of salicylic
Premium Solubility Solvent Ethanol
Effect of enzyme concentration on rate of reaction Research question: is there a relationship between catalase concentration and the rate of reaction? Hypotheses: if the enzyme concentration is increased then the rate of reaction will increase. If the enzyme concentration is decreased then the rate of reaction will decrease. Controlled: temperature Independent: % catalyze concentration ( Dependent: rate of reaction (mm/s) Materials: Mortar and pestle Graduated cylinder Distilled
Premium Enzyme Oxygen Catalysis
the tube. Put another piece of cotton behind the mealworms. The cotton has to be loose enough so that air can pass through‚ but tight enough that the mealworms cannot pass through. Put another small piece of cotton behind the second piece and leave about 2cm in between it and another piece
Premium Metabolism Cellular respiration Adenosine triphosphate
Tori Suchy Physical Science Honors 1st block October 4‚ 2012 Balloon Powered Car Problem: In order to create a race car that can travel a minimum of eight meters powered by a nine inch balloon. We need incorporate Newton ’s Law of Motion including speed‚ velocity‚ and acceleration. Hypothesis: If a car were to be made out of homemade materials‚ then it would be possible for it to travel 8 meters powered by a nine inch balloon. Independent Variable: building the car from homemade materials
Free Newton's laws of motion Force Classical mechanics
Purpose: To observe epithelial tissue by using a microscope to compare prepared slides. Introduction: Epithelial tissue covers the whole surface of the body. It is made up of cells closely packed and ranged in one or more layers. This tissue is specialized to form the covering or lining of all internal and external body surfaces. Epithelial tissue can be divided into two groups depending on the number of layers of which it is composes. Epithelial tissue which is only one cell thick is known as
Premium Epithelium
Introduction: During this laboratory exercise will identify by the graph given which is isotonic‚ hypotonic‚ or hypertonic. The kidneys are a pair of fist-sized organs located outside the peritoneal cavity on each side of the spine. The kidney is a highly specialized organ that maintains the internal environment of the body by selectively excreting or retaining various substances according to specific body needs. The process of urine formation and adjustment of blood composition involves three
Premium Renal physiology Kidney Hypothalamus
Calculations: Conclusion: The reaction is first created by adding 4.2 mL of NaOH and 4.1 mL of Ethanol into a beaker. About 3 mL of acetone and 2.0 mL of Benzaldehyde are added into a separate beaker. After adding the two clear solutions together‚ a yellow color precipitate begins to form. Also‚ the smell of cherries emits from the solution. The solution sat for about 15 minutes before proceeding. A vacuum filtration is then used to obtain a crude product. While emptying the product onto
Premium Chemical reaction Aldehyde Acetic acid
EXPERIMENT I Photoreduction of Benzophenone Introduction The study of chemical reactions‚ isomerizations and physical behavior that may occur under the influence of visible and/or ultraviolet light is called Photochemistry. The fundamental principles for understanding photochemical transformations are that light must be absorbed by a compound in order for a photochemical reaction to take place‚ and that for each photon of light absorbed by a chemical system only one molecule is activated for
Premium Oxygen Sunlight Electromagnetic radiation
Course number (=PHYS 1417.V01)‚ and Semester (=Summer I‚ 2013). 2. Type your answers. Include questions. 3. Make sure that all parts of each question are answered. 4. Turn in. Chapter 25 Rocks and Minerals 1. List the 8 elements which make up about 98% of Earth’s entire mass. 2. The most abundant element in the Earth’s interior is __________________ (fill in the blank). The Second most abundant element in the Earth’s interior is __________________ (fill in the blank). 3. The most abundant element
Premium Plate tectonics Sedimentary rock
Research Question How will the addition of different pH buffers to amylase affect the rate of starch digestion measured using starch and iodine? Introduction Amylase is an enzyme found in human saliva and pancreas. It is the digestive enzyme that is needed to breakdown starch molecules. Amylase must be kept at certain conditions to function at its optimum level. This experiment will explore the effect of pH (1‚ 4‚ 7‚ 10‚ and 14) on the function of amylase by using starch and iodine. Usually
Premium Enzyme PH Buffer solution