Rationales of national income analysis • Obstacles to national income measurement • Circular flow of income (two sector economy) 3. Macroeconomic theories • Classical economics: ideologies • Keynesian economics: ideologies • Monetarism: ideologies • New Classical economics: ideologies 4. Unemployment • Types of unemployment • Unemployment in Nigeria • Policy measures towards reducing
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Unit-1 Q1. Define micro and macro economics‚ Distinguish between them‚ and explain the scope‚ importance and its limitations Ans. modern economy analysis has been divided into two major branches that is micro and macro economics. Micro economics means the economics system which deals individual economics unit on the other hand macro economics means the economics unit which deals aggregate as a whole that is national income‚ general employment‚ and total out –put‚ general price level etc. These two
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Major Schools of Economic Theory: Keynesian In laymen’s term‚ the main belief of Keynesianism is that when the free market fails‚ the government should spend money it doesn’t have to stimulate and balance the economy. Unlike Classicists‚ John Maynard Keynes believed that collective demand of the people determined the economy’s activity and that in adequate demand would lead to high‚ drawn out periods of unemployment. The theory was adopted post WWII by western nations (1950-1960’s) and later
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notice that can affect the economic stability of a country. In some point‚ there are always people lose their jobs and makes up the unemployment line. There is considerable debate amongst economists as to what the main causes of unemployment are. Keynesian economics emphasizes unemployment resulting from insufficient effective demand for goods
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like to dedicate this project to my friends and family members who have given me the strength to b uild my career and life. ii ABSTRACT FDI p lays a dominant role in the economy o f Bangladesh t hrough accelerating Gross Domestic Product (GDP)‚ e xport and domestic investment followed by overall economic growth. So it is vital for a developing country like Bangladesh to carry out effective measures in protecting t he prospective foreign investors so that they can get a congenial atmosphere
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national‚ regional‚ and global economies.[1][2] With microeconomics‚ macroeconomics is one of the two most general fields in economics. Macroeconomists study aggregated indicators such as GDP‚ unemployment rates‚ and price indices to understand how the whole economy functions. Macroeconomists develop models that explain the relationship between such factors as national income‚ output‚ consumption‚ unemployment‚ inflation‚ savings‚ investment‚ international trade and international finance. In contrast
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263 New Classicals and Keynesians‚ or the Good Guys and the Bad Guys By Robert J. Barro‚ Harvard University Keynesian Models When I was a graduate student at Harvard in the late 1960s‚ the Keynesian model was the only game in town as far as macroeconomics was concerned. Therefore‚ while I had doubts about the underpinnings of this analysis‚ it seemed worthwhile to work within the established framework to develop a model that was logically more consistent and hopefully empirically more useful
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different specific functions that related to the others‚ financing activities would not be able to be held if one of them were not exist. The Arrow-Debreu General Equilibrium model in direct/indirect finance explains the functions of each player‚ and the relationship between them as shown below. Arrow-Debreu General Equilibrium Model Financial Markets Bf + Bb = Bh Firms Households
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Question 1 1. Economics studies _____. How society manages its scarce resources social welfare ethical use of resources protection of workers’ rights 5 points Question 2 1. GDP ______ Is the Gross Domestic Price Index Measures the market value of all final goods and services produced in the U.S. in a given year Measures the cost of inputs to factories in a given year Measures the unemployment rate 5 points Question 3 1. Inflation results in _____. A general decrease in
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Þ Political Aspect: The first factor which shall be kept in mind while studying the macro environment of Starbucks is the political aspect. It has been seen that‚ Starbucks has significant levels of presence in the coffee market. Starbucks consists of various types of products for government offices‚ corporate offices‚ etc. In the year 2011‚ Seattle Coffee has been reported a growth double digit. It shall be taken into consideration that‚ the volume of growth in the overall coffee market has
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