Notes: Judith Butler – Gender Trouble PREFACE (1999) Gender Trouble has been received as a “provocative ‘intervention’ in feminist theory” and as a “founding text of queer theory.” “In 1989 I was most concerned to criticize a pervasive heterosexual assumption in feminist literary theory. I sought to counter those views that made presumptions about the limits and propriety of gender and restricted the meaning of gender to received notions of masculinity and femininity. It was and remains
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Judith Butler‚ gender theorist‚ consistently challenges the social and cultural informalities associated with both gender and sexual identity. In 1990‚ she published her book‚ Gender Trouble‚ which has since transformed previous understandings about gender and sex‚ and the roles that they play in society (Julia). Her theories were developed as to define what sex and gender truly mean‚ and how the cultural definitions of these terms are reflected in how humans represent themselves in society. Her
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Social Constructionists‚ advocates of the "Theory of Social Constructionism‚" are of the belief that all concepts or practices which may seem natural to humankind are in reality an invention of a particular culture or society (Wikipedia‚ Social Constructionism). These practices and beliefs are called social constructs‚ believed to be by-products of (often unintended or unwanted) decisions of an individual (Wikipedia‚ Social Construction). Meaning‚ an individual believes he is making a decision of
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The theories on what the role of gender does in society are countless in number‚ but Judith Butlers is widely known for the aspect of how gender and performativity coincide with one another. In her theory she talks about how the role of gender is defined by what society wants it to be and not what a person is actually. Butler also talks about how these roles are recurring in society because of the performativity aspect of gender. These roles are what Butler wants to break away from and she goes as
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lives‚ sport is a social construction‚ providing a window into the sociocultural context of which we live (Allport‚ 1985). Being a “social construction” we must attempt to understand sport by approaching it as a social fact‚ therefore sociologically‚ as opposed to how we would with objects or events in the biophysical world – through science and numbers. Understanding sociology as “the study of social relations undertaken from the point of view of people who operate within those social
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PLEASURE PRINCIPLES: THE SOCIAL CONSTRUCTION OF GAMBLING AND SEX ADDICTION TREATMENT A Dissertation Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of the Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in The Department of Sociology by M. Kelly James B.A.‚ University of Memphis‚ 1988 M.A.‚ University of Memphis‚ 1991 August 2002 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS Although many people have helped me accomplish this goal
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I. SOCIAL IMAGINATION CONCEPTUALIZATION According to C. W. Mills‚ “social imagination is an awareness of the relationship between a person’s behavior and experience and the wider culture that shaped the person’s choices and perceptions. It’s a way of seeing our own and other people’s behavior in relationship to history and social structure (1959)” (OpenStax College‚ 2015‚ p.6). Sociological imagination is the ability to see individual behavior within the larger society and the impact of society over
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Everyone’s life is affected by social construction. This is the belief that social standard is determined by society‚ and it is formed by the individuals that belong to the society. Just Like when an individual thinks of a certain professions that are held by males (i.e. doctors or lawyer). Similarly are the professions that are held by women in our society (i.e. housewife or nurse). This is thought to be the role of equity and equality should play in today’s society. These may not be the equal of
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and Social Construction LeeAnne Valentine Coum5220 June 14‚ 2015 Dr. Everson Cybernetics and Social Construction In Marriage and Family Therapy field‚ cybernetics and social construction play an important aspect in how a therapist works with his or her clients. However‚ there are some aspects of cybernetics that may not be important in today’s society because of the evolution in humankind from the early 1920’s to today. In this time and age‚ cybernetics continues to be in tandem with social construction
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and the definition of what it means to be disabled‚ is culturally dependent. By taking a look at the definition and the societal construction of this definition‚ as well as the social
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