about ninety percent were introduced as line extensions. About five percent were introduced as brand extensions and only fewer than five percent were introduced with a new brand name. Despite the popular use of line extensions in practice‚ relatively little academic research has focused on consumers’ responses to line extensions. Line extension and brand extension are two different things where it address the marketing of commercial goods where brand extension refers to the recognized product or company
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1. Introduction - What is Innovation? Innovation refers to the act of creating new products or processes. There are two main types of innovation: • Product innovation • Process innovation. Product innovation is the development of products that are new to the world or have superior attributes to existing products. Process innovation is the development of a new process for producing products and delivering them to customers. Examples include Toyota‚ which developed a range of new techniques
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TOJET April 2006 ISSN: 1303-6521 volume 5 Issue 2 Article 3 DETAILED REVIEW OF ROGERS’ DIFFUSION OF INNOVATIONS THEORY AND EDUCATIONAL TECHNOLOGY-RELATED STUDIES BASED ON ROGERS’ THEORY Ismail SAHIN Iowa State University The process of adopting new innovations has been studied for over 30 years‚ and one of the most popular adoption models is described by Rogers in his book‚ Diffusion of Innovations (Sherry & Gibson‚ 2002). Much research from a broad variety of disciplines has used the model as a
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Innovation & Entreprenuer Track One Innovation is the key element in providing aggressive top-line growth‚ and for increasing bottom-line results ---- Davila et al. (2006) note A typical strategic alliance(a formal relationship between two or more parties to pursue a set of agreed upon goals or to meet a critical business need while remaining independent organizations.) formation process involves these steps： * Strategy Development: Strategy development involves studying
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The Discipline of innovation In this article‚ the author Peter F. Drucker highlights on the source and importance of innovation in business. The importance of innovation is increasing significantly. In the current day economic scenario‚ innovativeness has become a major factor in influencing strategic planning. It has been acknowledged that innovation leads to wealth creation. Even though efficiency is essential for business success‚ in the long run‚ it cannot sustain business growth. Management
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The Invention of Paper in China Introduction Have you ever thought what life would be like without paper? Have you ever considered how many uses there are for paper? What about who came up with the idea for paper and where paper came from? Paper is one of those objects that we just take for granted. For our lifetimes it has always been around. We have never knows what it would be like to have to document something on anything but paper. Prior to the invention of paper‚ what was used to record
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Certificate Specialization Intake n° Student ID Number (s) 122125 Grenoble Main Campus Off site (state which one) Subject INNOVATION MANAGEMENT …………………………… Assignment Oral Presentation Exam Title: INNOVATION MANAGEMENT: A STUDY ON GOOGLE MAPS I hereby declare that the attached assignment is my own work and understand that if I am suspected of plagiarism or other form of cheating;
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must innovate in the products and services they offer. Discuss how design and innovation is used to gain a competitive advantage. Show examples where design has been applied and what effect this has had on the competitiveness of a market sector of your choice. In order for companies to create a COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE‚ they must INNOVATE in the products and services they offer. Discuss how DESIGN and INNOVATION is used to gain a competitive advantage. Show examples where design has been
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Swedish Economic Development - Lecture 7 The 1920s United States shifted from being an IMPORTER of capital to an EXPORTER First half of the 1920s was wanting to make Germany pay. Germany’s resistance resulted in hyper inflation in Deutschland. USA’s solution The Dawes plan(1924) loans to finance the german reparations; transmitted thru int finance networks (kreuger) In Sweden‚ Kreuger borrowed money directly from wall street European govts deeply indebt. ** first half of the
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Open Innovation: A New Paradigm for Understanding Industrial Innovation Henry Chesbrough Executive Director Center for Open Innovation‚ IMIO Walter A. Haas School of Business‚ F402 University of California‚ Berkeley Berkeley‚ CA 94720-1930 Office: 510 643-2067 FAX: 510 642-2826 October 26‚ 2005 To appear in Henry Chesbrough‚ Wim Vanhaverbeke and Joel West‚ eds.‚ Open Innovation: Researching a New Paradigm‚ Oxford University Press (2006) 1 Defining Open Innovation The open
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