DECIMAL NUMBERS • USEFUL BECAUSE MANY DIGITAL DEVICES PROCESS + DISPLAY NUMBERS IN TENS IN BCD EACH NUMBER IS DEFINED BY A BINARY CODE OF 4 BITS. *** 8 – 4 – 2 – 1 MOST COMMON CODE 8 – 4 – 2 – 1 CODE INDICATES THE WEIGHT OF EACH BIT 23 – 22 – 21 – 20 E.G. 934 = 1001 0011 0100 9 3 4 FOR EACH DIGIT A BINARY [NORMAL] CODE IS ALLOCATED. OHER REPRESENTATION FORMS ARE 2-4-2-1 AND EXCESS-3 Ovidiu Ghita Page 77 Digital Electronics‚ 2003 BINARY 8-4-2-1 2-4-2-1 EXCESS-3 NOT USED 0000 0 0 NOT USED
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geometric shapes‚ which lead to special numbers. The simplest example of these are square numbers‚ such as 1‚ 4‚ 9‚ 16‚ which can be represented by squares of side 1‚ 2‚ 3‚ and 4. Triangular numbers are defined as “the number of dots in an equilateral triangle uniformly filled with dots”. The sequence of triangular numbers are derived from all natural numbers and zero‚ if the following number is always added to the previous as shown below‚ a triangular number will always be the outcome: 1 = 1
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3 is a number‚ numeral‚ and glyph. It is the natural number following 2 and preceding 4. In mathematics Three is approximately π when doing rapid engineering guesses or estimates. The same is true if one wants a rough-and-ready estimate of e‚ which is actually approximately 2.71828. Three is the first odd prime number‚ and the second smallest prime. It is both the first Fermat prime and the first Mersenne prime‚ the only number that is both‚ as well as the first lucky prime. However‚ it is
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Perfect numbers Mathematicians have been fascinated for millenniums by the properties and patterns of numbers. They have noticed that some numbers are equal to the sum of all of their factors (not including the number itself). Such numbers are called perfect numbers. A perfect number is a whole number‚ an integer greater than zero and is the sum of its proper positive devisors‚ that is‚ the sum of the positive divisors excluding the number itself. Equivalently‚ a perfect number is a number that is
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A rational number is a number that can be written as a ratio of two integers. The decimal of a rational number will either repeat or terminate. There is a way to tell in advance whether a rational number’s decimal representation will repeat or terminate. When trying to find a pattern in the relationship between rational numbers and their decimals‚ it is best to start with a list. A random list of rational numbers and their decimal values was made in order to find a pattern. The list included ½‚ 5/6
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Number Systems Base 2: The Binary Number System Base 8: The Octal Number System Base 16: The Hexadecimal Number System Learning Objectives • At the end of the lesson the student should be able to: – Identify the different number base system – Convert base ten numbers to base two‚ eight or sixteen – Convert base two‚ eight or sixteen numbers to base ten – Perform basic operations on various base numbers Number Base • What is a number base? A number base is a specific collection
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IE423 FORECASTING METHODS AND APPLICATIONS FINAL REPORT Number of Marriages in Turkey Cansu Gör Ercan Yolal Fulya Bolkol Mehmet Koca May 17th‚ 2013 1. Introduction and Problem Definition Marriage is an important concept for Turkey both socially and economically. The reason why we choose the number of marriages is to analyze the impact of changing and developing deterministic factors on the number of marriages in Turkey. These factors that we choose to analyze the effect on
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The Number Devil Prima Donna Numbers Prima- donna numbers is another name for prime numbers. Prima- donna numbers/ prime numbers can only be divided evenly by one and itself. In The Number Devil‚ the Number Devil does the prima-donna numbers from 0 to 50. I created a chart‚ just like in the number devil and figured out which ones are prima-donna numbers. The number 0 does not count because if you divide a number by 0 the answer will always be 0. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19
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related octal or hexadecimal systems. For most purposes‚ however‚ binary values are converted to or from the equivalent decimal values for presentation to or input from humans; computer programs express literals in decimal by default. (123.1‚ for example‚ are written as such in a computer program‚ even though many computer languages are unable to encode that number precisely.) Both computer hardware and software also use internal representations which are effectively decimal for storing decimal values and doing
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RATIONAL NUMBERS In mathematics‚ a rational number is any number that can be expressed as the quotient or fraction p/q of two integers‚ with the denominator q not equal to zero. Since q may be equal to 1‚ every integer is a rational number. The set of all rational numbers is usually denoted by a boldface Q it was thus named in 1895 byPeano after quoziente‚ Italian for "quotient". The decimal expansion of a rational number always either terminates after a finite number of digits or begins to repeat the
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