author used inductive reasoning. Inductive Reasoning can be defined as broad generalizations from specific observations. So in inductive reasoning even if the premises appear to be true inductive reasoning allows for the conclusion to be false. In this article the author states “It is often thought that charter schools are an "urban solution" that is most effective and successful in inner cities with high minority and poverty levels‚ but that
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INDUCTIVE REASONING An inductive reasoning test measures abilities that are important in solving problems. They may also be referred to as abstract reasoning tests or diagrammatic style tests. These tests measure the ability to work flexibly with unfamiliar information and find solutions. People who perform well on these tests tend to have a greater capacity to think conceptually as well as analytically. ABDUCTIVE REASONING Abduction is a kind of logical inference described by Charles Sanders
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Deductive Thinking Logical thinking is a process that has two different methods. Within logical thinking‚ there is deductive thinking and inductive thinking. In deductive thinking‚ the reasoning starts with either two‚ but can be more premises‚ then results in an ending that follows those premises. The syllogism is used in deductive thinking. Categorical‚ hypothetical‚ and disjunctive syllogisms are three different types used for deductive thinking. A categorical syllogism uses a form of argument
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Reading 1.2 - Accounting theory and development Accounting Theory Construction with Inductive and deductive approach Deductive approach vs. Inductive approach in accounting theory construction Deductive reasoning entails a valid argument in which it is impossible to assert the premises and to deny the conclusion without contradicting oneself. Deductive approach to accounting theory construction begins with establishing the objective of accounting. Once identified‚ definitions and assumption
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Good inductive arguments lend support to their conclusions‚ but even if their premises are true then that doesn’t establish with 100% certainty that their conclusions are true. Even a good inductive argument with true premises might have a false conclusion; that the argument is a good one and that its premises are true only establishes that its conclusion is probably true. All inductive arguments‚ even good ones‚ are therefore deductively invalid
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Question : In logic‚ arguments are never described as Student Answer: true. valid. inductive. sound. Instructor Explanation: The answer can be found in Chapter Three of An Introduction to Logic. Points Received: 0 of 1 Comments: Question 2. Question : Human reasoning tends to use a mixture of both Student Answer: oil and vinegar. induction and deduction. induction and reduction. reduction and deduction. Instructor Explanation: The answer can be found in
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reasoning as the means of analyzing the intended meaning of the speaker. Reasoning is one of the objects of study in Logic‚ which is a fundamental learning to me. I also learned that Logic constitutes two basic types of reasoning‚ the inductive and the deductive which are both necessary for the correct understanding of a matter. I’m enlightened that under the province of logic there is a hodgepodge of studies under the realm of reasoning: the criteria for our arguments to be valid‚ the conditions
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[pic] PCR0025 Critical Thinking All Foundation ONLINE NOTES Topic 3: Argumentation • Argument is a claim put forward and defended with reasons. • Arguments are composed of: 1. Premises 2. Conclusion • Statement: A sentence that can sensibly be regarded as either true or false. • 2 things about statements: 1. A sentence may be used to express more than one statement. 2. Not all sentences are statements
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14) {text:bookmark-end} . The prediction is tested through two process deductive and inductive reasoning. Deductive reasoning argues from the general to a specific instance‚ meaning if something is true of a class of things in general‚ this truth applies to all legitimate members of that class (Wise Geek). Inductive reasoning is contrast to deductive reasoning it have no logical movement from premises to conclusion. In inductive reasoning the premise may be true while the conclusion is false since
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HALLMARKS OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH Successful managerial decisions are seldom made on hunches or on trail and error method. The sound and effective decisions are always made on the basis of scientific research. Scientific research focuses on solving problems in a step _by _step logical‚ organized and rigorous manner in each step of research viz.‚ identifying problem‚ gathering data‚ analyzing it and in arriving at a valid conclusion. Organizations may not always be involved in the scientific
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