everywhere and yet limited resources only allow for some markets to receive funding for customized material (Rogowski 2004). Thus‚ from a financial perspective‚ some degree of standardization is always desirable. Over the past decade‚ marketers have recognized that it really is not about an either or strategy regarding standardization and localization. It is more about degree and decisions will vary by product category‚ consumer preferences‚ the market environment and so on. In 2003‚ McDonald’s launched
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CHAPTER 5 Implementation‚ contracts‚ and renegotiation in environments with complete information* John Moore READER’S GUIDE Part one of the chapter is written in an easy style‚ to try to demystify the subject (it is based on the lecture given at the World Congress). The Biblical story of the Judgement of Solomon is used as a running example for presenting different notions of implementation. Inevitably‚ perhaps‚ this part of the chapter contains a number of statements that are rather loose
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Herbal supplements & their Standardization. Herbal supplements are a type of dietary supplement that contain herbs‚ either singly or in mixtures. An herb (also called a botanical) is a plant or plant part used for its scent‚ flavor‚ and/or therapeutic properties. A dietary supplement is a product taken by mouth that contains a "dietary ingredient" intended to supplement the diet. The "dietary ingredients" in these products may include: vitamins‚ minerals‚ herbs or other botanicals‚ amino acids
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4.25 = 0.235 or 0.24 NHCL = 20.8 (0.24) / 35.2 =4.99 or 5 / 35.2 = 0.14 AVERAGE: NNaoH = 1gram / 20.7 x 204.23 / 1000 = 1 grm / 4.23 = 0.236 or 0.24 NHCL = 20.7 (0.24) / 37.35 = 4.968 or 4.97 or 5 / 37.35 = 0.13 STANDARDIZATION OF HCL and NaOH | | | | I | II | AVERAGE | Weight of bottle + KHP | 113.6105 grams | 113.6105 grams | 113.6105 grams | Weight of Bottle (empty) | 112.6105 grams | 112.6105 grams | 112.6105 grams | Weight of KHP | 1 grm | 1 grm
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absorbs moisture from the Bmls-2A September 24‚ 2012 atmosphere. Once it has a little moisture it also absorbs carbon dioxide which is always present in air. Standardization is the process of determining the exact concentration (molarity) of a solution. Titration is one type of analytical procedure often used in standardization. In a titration‚ an exact volume of one
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Chemistry 101 12-STANDARDIZATION OF SODIUM HYDROXIDE Standard solutions for titrations are especially pure mixtures with exactly known concentrations. Primary standards are very pure solids. They have the advantage that they can be weighed (the analytical balance is normally the most accurate instrument in the laboratory) and they are stable under laboratory conditions. In this experiment‚ the primary standard is oxalic acid dihydrate‚ H2C2O4 ( 2H2O. It will be used to standardize a
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About ISO International Organization for Standardization is the largest developer and publisher of International standards. It consist of 162 countries and is a network of national standards of these. It is a non-governmental organization which fill the gap between the sectors i.e.public and private. On one side‚ ISO members are part of the governmental structures of their own country and on other hand‚ some ISO members are having their roots individually in private sector. ISO is derived from
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Product Planning and Standardization Product * Something produced through labor‚ thought and growth. * It is simply a set of tangible physical and chemical attributes assembled in an identifiable form. New Product * It can be a replacement product for some but imitative to the other. Classification of New Product 1. Innovative Product * These product were created upon realization of an unanswered need in the market which has not been fulfilled by any substitutes.
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STANDARDIZATION OF HERBAL MEDICINES/PRODUCTS: PREAMBLE: Herbal medicine is the most primitive traditional approach to the treatment of diseases and ailments. It is called herbal medicine because it involves the use of plants or plant parts. There is no doubt that herbal medicines provided the first basis for therapeutics before the development or advent of orthodox medicine. Despite the fact that‚ over the years‚ chemists have synthesized a large number of chemical substances‚ many of which have
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Industry. 7th ed. Hoboken‚ New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons‚ Inc. Ritzer‚ G Ritzer‚ G. (2004) The McDonaldization of Society. Rev. new century ed. United States of America: Sage Publications‚ Inc. Ritzer‚ G Sandoff‚ M. (2005) ‘Customization and standardization in hotels – a paradox or not?’‚ International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management‚ Vol. 17‚ No. 6‚ pp. 529-535. Swaminathan‚ J.M. (2001) ‘Enabling Customization Using Standardized Operations’‚ California Management Review‚ Vol. 43‚
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