colonized and made them feel superior to others.In Rwanda ‚ the imperialist nation believed that Tutsi were born to be a leader ‚ so the Tutsi were put in power.How did tensions between the two ethnic groups after decolonization sparked the Rwandan Genocide? Years before the genocide took place‚ Rwanda was colonized by Belgium .The Belgians divided Rwanda population into two groups ‚ the Hutu ‚the Tutsi and Twa in order to strengthen their control of Rwanda. As stated by the American University Washington
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Rwanda‚ a small landlocked country in central Africa‚ has a long and rich history of differences and conflicts. One of the most known historic events of this region is the Rwandan Genocide which took 800‚000 lives over the course of four months (Britannica). The conflict between two tribal groups‚ the Hutu and Tutsis‚ had been accumulating for decades before it finally reached its breaking point. The Rwandan genocide can be attributed to three main factors: Belgian colonial policies‚ tribal tensions
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Geography: Rwanda is located in Central/Eastern Africa and is boarded the Democratic Republic of the Congo and Uganda. Rwanda’s capital city is Kigali‚ it is the largest city in Rwanda‚ its population is more than 1 million. The size of Rwanda is 281.9 mi²‚ the bigger houses and office buildings are on the tops of the ridges‚ and the poorer people live in the valleys. The city is really big‚ it has a lot of people. History Of Imperialism: The scramble for africa (1880-1900) was a period of rapid
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worsened between the Hutu’s and the Tutsi’s in Rwanda. These tensions resulted in the mass killings of Tutsi’s from April-July 1994 where 800 000 Tutsi’s were killed. This event was constituted as genocide based on the 8 stages of Genocide and correlates with the definition of genocide set out by the United Nations in 1948‚ however the United Nations and the Western countries especially the USA considered the killings as part of a civil war. From 1916-1959 Rwanda was under Belgium colonial rule and contributed
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behind their luminous development: the Imperialism. The term “Imperialism” refers to a policy of extending a country’s authority and political clout by using its military forces and diplomacy. As Frantz
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In Eastern Africa‚ Rwanda can be found. Rwanda has the majority of the ethnic group “Hutu”. The other ethnic group in Rwanda is the “Tutsi”. These groups of people were formed by colonization of the Belgians based on the appearance of the Rwandan people. The Tutsi were the people who were known for their more appealing features. The Europeans had thought that the people who had lighter skin and that were taller were more like the Europeans. As well as that‚ they believed they were the more intelligent
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through many‚ many massacres. The Revolution was horrid and involved millions of death because of revenge and hatred. The selfishness of the government induced and encouraged the genocides too‚ cheering at the blood spilled and mutilated bodies. Rwanda is the most densely populated nation Africa with nearly 10 million people. Africa’s capital‚ Kigali‚ only has 1 5million residents. Rwandans also mostly speak the language Kinyarwanda‚ but many also speak Swahili‚ French‚ and English. (Spalding 7-9)
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peacekeeping activities in each particular year can be seen from the Chart 1. The end of the Cold War brought a rapid growth in quantity of UN activities in Africa. Soon after‚ unsuccessful withdrawal from Somalia and failure to stop the genocide in Rwanda led to the retrenchment and reassessment of UN operations in Africa[2]. Major powers in the UN SC retreated from their initial post-Cold War enthusiasm for engagement in African conflicts. Simultaneously‚ a debate about
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aspects. From my experiences and perspective they are strongly connected. As a child‚ I saw myself first as a Rwandan because I shared language‚ culture‚ and even religion with my neighbors. In Rwanda‚ everybody speaks the same language called Kinyarwanda. The majority of Rwandans‚ where I lived in central Rwanda‚ were Christians. We all liked and ate the same kinds of food. At least 95 percent of my village was farmers. I would never know the difference between Hutu and Tutsi if I did not learn it from
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Rwanda 1994 - The Rwanda Genocide The genocide itself lasted around 100days and approximately 800‚000 people were killed (8‚000 a day some estimates have seen this number rise as high as a million deaths‚ however‚ an official figure has never been released‚ 800‚000 is the most common figure and is the one quoted by human rights organizations. The conflict occurred as a result of long standing tensions between the 85% majority Hutu (meaning servant) population and 14% minority Tutsi (meaning rich
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