Cognitive Dissonance is a psychological discomfort caused by inconsistency among a person’s belief‚ attitudes‚ and or actions. There are three hypotheses that explain the theory. The first hypothesis is selective exposure which is the tendency to avoid information inconsistent with one’s belief and attitudes. One only accepts information that is consistent with their own thoughts. Hypothesis two is post-decision dissonance; which are close call decisions and can affect a decision one makes. And
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establishing a relationship between the therapist and client traces back to psychoanalytic theory written by Freud (1912). He believed in encouraging positive transference to help patients achieve self-awareness and thus maintain the motivation to continue collaborating with the therapist (Corey‚ 2005). More famously known for his theory on emphasizing the importance of developing a trusting relationship between the therapist and client is Carl Rogers. Rogers (1957) believed that the ability of clients to change
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Describe person centred counselling. Carl Rogers was an influential American psychologist and among the founders of the humanistic approach to psychology. Carl Rogers was found to be the sixth most eminent psychologist of the 20th century and second amoung clinicians‚ only to Sigmund Freud. The person centred approach was his own unique approach to understanding personality and human relatinships. This found wide application in various domains such as psychotherapy and
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“ Promoting quality care through the not-for-profit sector ” STATEMENT OF BEST PRACTICE Key principles of person-centred dementia care “ Promoting quality care through the not-for-profit sector ” Introduction: promoting person-centred care The primary purpose of the National Care Forum (NCF) is to promote quality outcomes for people who receive care and support through the notfor-profit sector. NCF members make a formal commitment through the chief executives to adhere to NCF’s underpinning
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Introduction A safe space for a client could be described as a place or space in which a client feels secure and free to express him/herself in a real‚ true and open way. This could mean a number of things to different clients‚ it is very individual. What makes a person feel safe? The list could include some or all of the following; Not feeling judged or criticised by the counsellor or that the counsellor is likely to not accept you if you share something ‘bad’ Feeling that
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Things to consider person centred to the individual Things I would like to learn For example writing‚ cooking‚ swimming learning about a chosen subject. Work‚ training‚ day time activities What I would like to do during the day; would I like to go to college if so what course would I be interested in doing‚ interests‚ voluntary work‚ community activities. Having fun Holidays‚ places to go‚ leisure‚ hobbies‚ interests and how would I get there. Communication How should people communicate
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Person Centered Theory A theory basing on concepts from humanistic psychology‚ also known as the “third force” in Psychotherapy by Carl Rogers‚ Person Centered Theory started its journey in the Psychotherapy field in the early 1940s‚ in which‚ according to Corey (2009‚ p.165)‚ “stands out as one of the most influential figures in revolutionizing the direction of counseling theory and practice”‚ as that was a period of time when Psychotherapy was practiced in an approach whereby the therapists
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There are numerous theories that can be used together to make an efficient therapist and provide results for the clients. The person centered theory is designed to focus on humanism‚ human potential‚ conditions of worth‚ orgasmic valuing‚ the fully functioning person‚ and phenomenological perspective (Seligman & Reichenberg‚ 2010). There are three core values in the person centered theory‚ these are extremely important in the output of clinician-client relationships and facilitating change for
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Briefly describe the key principles of person centred care and demonstrate how you implemented person centred care in practice‚ Illustrate with examples. Use academic literature and the insight that it provides to inform your understanding of the key principles of person centred care. Person centred care can be viewed in many different aspects. The eight key principles of nursing practice found by the Royal College of Nursing (2011) include‚ dignity‚ responsibility‚ safety‚ choice‚ communication
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health and recovery field‚ where I currently work. I see a lot of Cognitive-Behavioral theory. At my work place we have a large poster on the wall with a list of safe coping skills. Since my job is a 24 hour temporary crisis stay we see many individuals daily in and out. I’m fairly new to the field and company. I’m coming up on my 1 year there on-call‚ but I do see many people at their worst of times and the Cognitive-Behavioral Theory comes to mind. As I read through the chapter I couldn’t help but
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