6.1.1 If the reaction produces heat (increases the temperature of the surroundings) then it’s exothermic. If it decreases the temp (i.e. absorbs heat) then it’s endothermic. Also‚ the yield of an equilibrium reaction which is exothermic will be increased if it occurs at low temps‚ and so for endothermic reactions at high temperatures. 6.1.2 Exothermic : A reaction which produces heat. Endothermic : A reaction which absorbs heat. Enthalpy of reaction : The change in internal energy (H) through
Free Thermodynamics Enthalpy Temperature
Chemistry SL Internal Assessment: Enthalpy Change Design Lab Experiment: Reaction of distilled water and solid sodium hydroxide RESEARCH QUESTION How does the heat released during the reaction between distilled water and Group 1 elements (lithium‚ sodium and potassium) vary as one goes down the group? OBJECTIVE The objective of the experiment is to measure the heat change during the reactions with minimal heat loss to the surroundings. MATERIALS The materials to be used in this experiment
Premium Sodium Potassium Lithium
IB HL BIOLOGY Dialysis Lab: Exploring Osmosis and Diffusion Through A Membrane Introduction: Dialysis is the flow of certain solutes through a semi permeable membrane. Dialysis is usually used on patients with failing kidneys to clinically purify blood in their kidneys‚ or other regions of their bodies. The dialysate contains waste matter that flows from the blood our of the dialysis tubing. Question/aim of lab: To test the solutions inside and outside the dialysis tubing with Benedict’s
Premium Dialysis tubing Diffusion Semipermeable membrane
AP/IB Chemistry Internal Assessment Lab Format The following titles and subtitles (in bold) should be used for your lab report and given in this order within your lab report. Title: choose one to fit your experiment I. Design A. Problem – must be a focused‚ clear research question. B. Hypothesis (When appropriate) • Clear answer to Problem – • Logical rational • your conclusion should address the hypothesis you are giving here. C. Variables
Free Scientific method Measurement Control
ry SL Chemistry Name______________________________________________ IB Guide to Writing Lab Reports Standard and Higher Level Chemistry 2010-2011 Table of Contents page 1 Explanations‚ Clarifications‚ and Handy Hints page 2 - 13 IB Laboratory Evaluation Rubric page 14 - 15 Formal Lab Report Format page 16 Error Analysis Types of Experimental Errors page 17 Error Analysis: Some Key Ideas page 18 Precision and Accuracy in Measurements A Tale of Four Cylinders
Premium Measurement Uncertainty
Is the neural pathway significantly longer for a visual stimulus or a sound stimulus (or a pressure stimulus) Data collection and processing Table 1a: Data collected by John Rha and Arthur Hamilton by dropping ruler for calculation of length of the neural pathways (Visual‚ Auditory and Sensual) Trial# | Visual | Auditory(Sound) | Sensual(Pressure) | | (cm±0.1cm) | (cm±0.1cm) | (cm±0.1cm) | | John | Arthur | John | Arthur | John | Arthur | 1 | 43.9 | 24.1 | 33.1 | 34.6 | 50.1 | 50
Premium Nervous system Distance Length
Lab Design Research question: How does temperature affect on the rate of photosynthesis? Variables: Independent variables: temperature of water where the elodea(plant) is going to be placed Dependent variable: the amount of oxygen produced by photosynthesis reaction Control variables: Light concentration entering the beaker Length of the plant Volume of the water to be precise And of the NaHCO3 What is the variable to be controlled. Why does it need to be controlled. How will you
Premium Photosynthesis Plant
Viscosity Question How does changing the temperature (°C) of glycerin affect the viscosity s -1 of glycerin (l)‚ when tested by dropping a marble from a constant height into the glycerin (l) and timed with a stopwatch until the marble hits the bottom? Design Independent Variable: The independent variable of this experiment is the temperature (°C) of the glycerin (l). Dependent Variable: The dependent variable of this experiment is the viscosity s -1 of the glycerin (l). Controlled Variable(s): The controlled
Premium Glycerol Viscosity Liquid
researcher the knowledge that bananas do in fact have more DNA than watermelon. The results were recorded in a chart and expressed through tables and graphs. . Emphasis To create a lab using the scientific method for collection and data‚ To compare the amounts of DNA in different fruits Objectives Creating a lab using the scientific method‚ Discover which fruit has the most DNA Observations Alcohol aids in DNA extraction. Everything’s DNA is different. Problem Do Bananas or Watermelon contain
Premium Fruit Watermelon Hypothesis
Biology Lab Report 2 Investigating the phenomenon of Osmosis in plant tissues: Potato in different concentrations of NaCl Tutor: Maria Tsaousidou By Marina Gkritzioudi Biology Lab Report 2 Investigating the phenomenon of Osmosis in plant tissues: Potato in different concentrations of NaCl Tutor: Maria Tsaousidou By Marina Gkritzioudi Investigating the phenomenon of Osmosis in plant tissues: Potato in different concentrations of NaCl Introduction: Osmosis is the movement of
Premium Concentration Chemistry Solution