Types of costs Classification of costs: • Materials – costs of raw materials‚ components and other goods used. • Labor – cost of employees wages and salaries. • Expenses – costs which cannot be included in materials and labor. Variable costs – these costs varies directly with changes in the level of quantity‚ over a defined period of time. Fixed costs – are not affected by the changes in the level of activity‚ over a defined period of time. Semi variable costs – for example
Premium Marginal cost Variable cost Costs
Strategic Management : Case study: Ryanair Holdings‚ plc--2011 Contents Step 1: Company Background 3 Step 2: Develop vision and mission 5 Step 3: opportunities and threats 6 Step 4: Competitive Profile Matrix (CPM) 9 Step 5: External Factor Evaluation (EFE) 10 Step 6: Strengths and weaknesses 13 Step 7: Internal Factor Evaluation (IFE) 15 Step 8 ：Prepare a Strengths-Weaknesses-Opportunities-Threats (SWOT) Matrix‚ Strategic Position and Action Evaluation (SPACE) Matrix‚ The Boston Consulting
Premium Airline Low-cost carrier Southwest Airlines
COST SHEET There is no prescribed format of a Cost sheet. It may change from industry to industry. A specimen format of a Cost Sheet is given as under: Particulars Total (Rs.) A. Direct Materials Consumed : Purchases .............. Add : Opening Stock of Raw material .............. Expenses on Purchases .............. Less : Closing Stock of Raw Material .............. Direct
Premium Salary Variable cost Marginal cost
1) The cost of production for the mixing Department for the month of January 2010. (showing clearly the physical Units‚ Equivalent production Uniot and the cost assignment and cost analysis. 1 (a) Equivalent Flow of Production Physical units Direct Material Conversion Cost Work in Process‚ Beg. Jan. 1‚ 2010 - Started during the current period 5‚000.00 Total cost to be accopunted for 5‚000.00
Premium Costs Units of measurement Total cost
CHapter 16 THE BEHAVIOR OF COSTS Changes from the Twelfth Edition All changes to Chapter 16 were minor. Approach We have retained our approach of putting all C-V-P topics in a single chapter because many schools’ marketing and management accounting core courses start simultaneously‚ and marketing likes to have break-even analysis covered early in the management accounting course. Also‚ if there are students in the course with work experience or‚ in the case of MBA courses‚ with some
Premium Costs Variable cost Management accounting
1/ Variable Costs: The variable cost will be 40% higher [ an increase of 21‚000 - 15‚000=6‚000 units] Direct Material used 1‚060‚000 Variable Costs: Direct Labor 1‚904‚000 Direct material used [ 1‚060‚000 *1.4] 1‚484‚000 Unit costs [ 6‚335‚600 / 21‚000] =$ 301.7 Indirect Materials and supplies 247‚000 Direct Labor [ 1‚904‚000 * 1.4] 2‚665‚600 Variable Cost/ Unit = 228.27 at both 15k & 21k units Power to run plant eqip 213‚000 Indirect Materials
Premium Variable cost Costs Fixed cost
Next is the To-Do List‚ which is what we call Box 7. The To-Do List is a mixture of tasks that was completed within the event‚ as well as some of the follow up items that will need to be done in a certain amount of time. We received kudos for our To- Do List since we completed so many tasks on the list while in the event. All action items with a green dot out to the right side of it shows that it was completed within the week time frame. Those without a dot‚ has a blank space‚ are the items that
Premium Management Project management Balance sheet
When You’ve Got to Cut Costs A practical guide to reducing overhead by 10%‚ 20%‚ or (wince) 30% by Kevin P. Coyne‚ Shawn T. Coyne‚ and Edward J. Coyne‚ Sr. 74 Harvard Business Review May 2010 HBR.ORG Kevin P. Coyne (kevin@ thecoynepartnership.com) is a professor at Emory University’s Goizueta Business School and a former senior partner at McKinsey & Company. Shawn T. Coyne (shawn@ thecoynepartnership.com) is a consultant specializing in innovation‚ marketing‚ and organizational leadership
Premium Cost Harvard Business School Department store
leLECTURE 5a Cost Estimation/Segregation Techniques Cost estimation is a term used to describe the measurement of historical cost so as to be able to predict future costs for management decision making. That is‚ historical information is analyzed to provide estimates on which to base future operational To do cost estimation‚ it is important for the Accountants to be able to ascertain the activity level as well as cost drivers which exert main influence on the company activity. A cost driver is
Premium Variable cost Costs Total cost
additional costs incurred. Actual variable costs increased from $218 to $247.50‚ causing an unfavourable flexible-budget variable cost variance of $59 457. The next section‚ 3.2 Variable and Fixed Variance Analysis‚ will look into the specific causes of this increased in cost and resources consumed. Understanding the reasons why actual results differ from budgeted amounts can help Barnes better manage its costs and pricing decisions in the future. If Barnes have not been able to pass these costs on to
Premium Variable cost Costs Cost