Introduction to Histology Introduction Histology is the microscopic study of cells and tissues of organisms. This study is important in the overall understanding of anatomy and physiology of organisms. It helps to understand the structures and functions of various tissues that make up bodily organs and systems (Wendy Wright‚ 2014). The cell theory states that a cell is the fundamental biological unit. All living organisms are composed of one or more cells‚ and every bodily activity that takes
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HISTOLOGY PURPOSE: The purpose of this exercise is to be able to identify and correctly name the major tissue types in the body‚ as well as identifying the subcatergories of tissue types while observing them through the microscope and diagrams‚ and be able to explain the location and function of the tissue types in the body. There are not any real safety concerns for this lab other than making sure correct use and care of the microscope is used. EXERCISE 1: EPITHEILIAL TISSUE Epithelial Tissue Observations
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Histology Review Supplement The slides in this section are designed to provide a basic histology review related to topics introduced in the PhysioEx lab simulations and in your anatomy and physiology textbook. From the PhysioEx main menu‚ select Histology Tutorial. The opening screen should appear after a few seconds. The Sort by menu is located at the top left. Click on the white drop-down menu and select “Histology Review” from the list. You will note that the slides in the histology module are
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Histo Review 1. nCAM - to block migration of neurons (it’s an antibody) 2. KNOW RBC’S EVERY STAGE‚ BRS p. 137 3. know zona glomerulosa‚ fasiculaa etc. secretions 4. in the anterior pituitary‚ know acidophils vs. basophils 5. if a drug is applied after S phase…. Stops G2 6. dynein arms have ciliary movement 7. kinesin- for fast axonal transport 8. apocrine sweat gland duct is what cell type? Simple cuboidal? 9. medial meniscus needs synovial fluid from neighboring synovial joint 10. know
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Gastrointestinal Tissues III. Materials A. PowerPoint presentation 1. Parts and Function of Gastrointestinal Tissues B. Foods 1. Margarine 2. Banana 3. Egg 4. Bread C. Microscope slides of rugae and villi IV. References 1. Marieb‚ E.‚ (2006). Human Anatomy and Physiology 7th Edition. Benjamin Cummings. pp. 454-455. 2. Raven‚ J. et al. (2010). Biology. McGraw-Hill Higher Education. pp. 786-787 3. Young‚ et al. (2006). Wheater’s Functional Histology. USA:
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Chapter 11 – Fundamentals of the Nervous System and Nervous Tissue I. The 3 Overlapping Functions: a. Sensory Input: b. Integration: c. Motor Output: II. Levels of Organization in the Nervous System: a. Central Nervous System (CNS): b. Peripheral Nervous System (PNS): i. Sensory (afferent) Division: ii. Motor (efferent) Division: 1. Somatic Nervous System: 2. Autonomic Nervous System (ANS): a. Sympathetic Division: b. Parasympathetic
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January 30‚ 2014 Nervous Tissue ! Anatomy & Physiology - Overall Purpose of the Nervous System ! • To keep controlled conditions within limits that maintain life health and homeostasis ! - Regulates body activities by responding via nerve impulses‚ works with the endocrine system which responds by releasing hormones ! • Responsible for our behavior‚ memories‚ and movements ! • Neurology : branch of medicine that deals with normal functioning and disorders of the nervous system ! - Functions
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ANIMAL HISTOLOGY LAB REPORT OBJECTIVES • To identify the structure of various types of animal tissues • To explain the organization of the tissues HYPOTHESIS • Various type of tissues can be identified their function by observing the shape and structure of the cells because different tissues have different functions. • The usage of higher magnification of objective lens produces a better image. INTRODUCTION Internal structure of animal is made up cells. Cells aggregate and forms tissue. Animal
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SCIT 1407/BIOL 2401 Tissue Lab Practical 1 I. EPITHELIAL TISSUE: Only exists in three cell shapes – flat or squamous‚ cuboidal & columnar. This tissue covers or lines other tissues or produces tubes. Epithelial tissue always rests on a basement membrane. The characteristics are: lack of visible interstitial space‚ many cells‚ and no blood vessels. A. Simple Squamous: (kidney slide). Look in the outer edge or cortex of the kidney to find a Bowman’s capsule. The lining of the Bowman’s
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Physioex 9.0 Review Sheet Exercise 1 Cell Transport Mechanisms and Permeability Name: Jeffery Cook Lab Time/Date: 12pm 2/09/2015 Activity 1 Simulating Dialysis (Simple Diffusion) 1. Describe two variables that affect the rate of diffusion. a. Two variables that affect the rate of diffusion are size and whether or not there is an electrical or concentration gradient. 2. Why do you think the urea was not able to diffuse through the 20 MWCO membrane? How well did the results compare with your prediction
Free Diffusion Molecular diffusion Sodium chloride