-CaCL2: .2mL level -Trisodium: .2mL level Detergent: DI: 2.6mL level CaCl2: 3.8mL level The results of the soap tests indicate an unsuccessful synthesis of soap. Minimal amount of foam was observed from any the tests. It was expected that foam would be presents in DI water‚ but decreased in CaCl2 or Trisodium because it makes the water a “hard water” and causes the soap precipitate‚ make it ineffective. As seen from the results‚ the synthesized detergent is effective in both soft (DI) and hard
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oap and detergent‚ soap [Credit: © Photos.com/Thinkstock]substances that‚ when dissolved in water‚ possess the ability to remove dirt from surfaces such as the human skin‚ textiles‚ and other solids. The seemingly simple process of cleaning a soiled surface is‚ in fact‚ complex and consists of the following physical-chemical steps: Wetting of the surface and‚ in the case of textiles‚ penetration of the fibre structure by wash liquor containing the detergent. Detergents (and other surface-active
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PREPARATION OF DETERGENTS CONTENTS Introduction 1. Classification of synthetic detergents * Anionic Detergents * Neutral or non-ionic detergents * Cationic Detergents * Bile Salts - Intestinal Natural Detergents * Amphoteric Detergents * Amphoterics 2. Key Concepts 3. Raw Materials 4. The Manufacturing Process * Introduction * End Products * The Blender Process * The Agglomeration Process * The Slurry Method * Liquid Detergent * Quality Control
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RIN DETERGENT: TO POSITION OR REPOSITION In early January 1989‚ Irfan Mustafa‚ General Manager‚ Personal Products and Market Research‚ Lever Brothers Pakistan Limited‚ was wondering what action to take regarding the marketing of the laundry detergent bar RIN‚ which had been introduced to the Pakistani market in April 1984. The product was specially formulated and promoted as a fabric washer. Mr. Mustafa felt the sales volumes for RIN had reached reasonably satisfactory levels in 1988. However‚ a
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Introduction Detergent is a material intended to assist cleaning. The term is sometimes used to differentiate between soap and other surfactants used for cleaning. The term detergent by itself is sometimes used to refer specifically to clothing detergent‚ as opposed to hand soap or other types of cleaning agents. Bangladesh has a detergent market of about 8.8 billion taka of which Unilever occupies a share of 48% making it the market leader. The major competitor brands in the detergent market for RIN
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Marketing strategy of OMO detergent from 2002 to now INTRODUCTION Today’s Vietnam has opened integration with the international economy so consumers have more choices. The competition between brands is increasingly fierce. Therefore‚ companies are adopting new methodologies in order to market their products and services to a contemporary market. However‚ one of the brands lies in the heart of numerous customers in Vietnam and perhaps no one do not know about OMO detergent of Unilever. It has very
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Written Case Analysis: Metric Division Case The Metric Division is a division that is currently undergoing significant change within an organization. They have recently reorganized‚ and are now responsible for an entire product line. Top management has been in place for five months and is now seeking ways to improve the working relationships within the division. Don‚ the national sales manager‚ feels that it would be very informative if all the staff members were interviewed to determine what
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Digital Collections‚ UWE Library Services‚ e-mail Digital.Collections@uwe.ac.uk. UNIVERSITY OF THE WEST OF ENGLAND BRISTOL BUSINESS SCHOOL FINANCIAL ANALYSIS REPORT THE CLOROX COMPANY THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY RECKITT BENCKISER GROUP PLC HENKEL AG & CO. KGAA By CHUYEN THI HONG HUYNH ID: 08025397 MSc Finance Supervised by Dr. JING CHEN JANUARY‚ 2010 i ACKNOWLEGEMENT I would like to express my sincere thanks to Dr. Jing Chen for her supervision and guidance. Her priceless suggestions made
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Case Nine BSHS 461 Case Nine The evaluation process is essential to organizations because it determines their accountability in the community as well as their performance standards to the funders. Sometimes the proper information is not gathered and this makes proving those very things very difficult. The study labeled Case 9 (Lewis‚ Packard‚ & Lewis‚ 2007) is about an organization being evaluated by their funder and realizing that they have not gathered some of the information they were
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Case 9 1) According to the financial statement and financial-ratio analysis of Horniman Horticulture‚ the revenue of this company kept growing from 788.5 thousand (in 2002) to 1048.8 thousand dollars(in 2005). In addition‚ the growth rate of revenue generally rose from 2.9% to 15.5%‚ even though the benchmark was only -1.8%. Moreover‚ in general‚ the margin‚ NFA turnover‚ ROA and ROC rose toward and above the benchmark from 2002 to 2005. To conclude‚ the profitability of Horniman Horticulture was
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